id: 131672
accession number: 1954.262
share license status: CC0
url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1954.262
updated: 2024-03-26 02:40:15.022000
Pure Tones among Hills and Waters, 1664. Xiao Yuncong (Chinese, 1596–1673). Handscroll; ink and light color on paper; painting: 31 x 781.6 cm (12 3/16 x 307 11/16 in.); overall: 34 x 1194.8 cm (13 3/8 x 470 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund 1954.262
title: Pure Tones among Hills and Waters
title in original language: 山水清音圖
series:
series in original language:
creation date: 1664
creation date earliest: 1664
creation date latest: 1664
current location:
creditline: John L. Severance Fund
copyright:
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culture: China, Qing dynasty (1644-1911)
technique: Handscroll; ink and light color on paper
department: Chinese Art
collection: ASIAN - Handscroll
type: Painting
find spot:
catalogue raisonne:
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CREATORS
* Xiao Yuncong (Chinese, 1596–1673) - artist
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measurements: Painting: 31 x 781.6 cm (12 3/16 x 307 11/16 in.); Overall: 34 x 1194.8 cm (13 3/8 x 470 3/8 in.)
state of the work:
edition of the work:
support materials:
inscriptions:
inscription: 種松發秀色,具是高人心。/
鑿石築茅屋,長年覆綠陰。/
白雲無意出,舒卷趨空林。/
萬籟時一寂,微風墮清音。/
此情莫可擬,此景誰能論。/
只向千峰裏,共彈五絃琴。/
桃花依綠水,不覺又春深。
甲辰花朝題于青蓮閣, 鐘山老人蕭雲從。[印] 鐘山老人
translation:
remark:
inscription: Title and inscription, dated 1744, and 3 seals of Shen Feng 沈鳳 (1685-1755).
translation:
remark:
inscription: 4 colophons and 24 additional seals:
1 colophon, dated 1811, and 5 seals of Xiang Yuan 項源 (active about 1811);
1 colophon, dated 1858, and 2 seals of Qi Junzao 祁寯藻 (1793-1866);
1 colophon and 4 seals of Zhang Yunzhong 張允中 (1881–1960?);
4 seals of Jiang Xun 江恂 (active about 1753–after 1780);
1 colophon dated 1943, and 2 seals of Wang Shaoming 汪兆銘 (Wang Jingwei 汪精衛, 1883–1944);
1 seal of Qi Zhiliu 祁之鏐 (active about 1858);
2 seals of Yu Zhimeng 俞芷盟 (second half of 19th century);
4 seals unidentified.
translation:
remark:
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
title: Chinese Landscape Painting
opening date: 1954-11-05T04:00:00
Chinese Landscape Painting. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 5-December 26, 1954).
title: 1000 Jahre Chinesische Malerei
opening date: 1959-10-16T04:00:00
1000 Jahre Chinesische Malerei. Haus der Kunst, Munich, Mùnich, Germany (organizer) (October 16-December 13, 1959).
title: Visions of Landscape: East and West
opening date: 1982-02-17T05:00:00
Visions of Landscape: East and West. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 17-March 21, 1982).
title: Mountains, Rocks, and Water: Landscape Painting in Asia
opening date: 1987-10-02T04:00:00
Mountains, Rocks, and Water: Landscape Painting in Asia. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 2-December 13, 1987).
title: Inspired by Chinese Landscape and Art – Chinese Gallery Rotation 240a, 241c
opening date: 2017-08-14T04:00:00
Inspired by Chinese Landscape and Art – Chinese Gallery Rotation 240a, 241c. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (August 14, 2017-February 5, 2018).
title: When Salt was Gold: Yangzhou, City of Riches and Art (Chinese art rotation)
opening date: 2023-05-12T04:00:00
When Salt was Gold: Yangzhou, City of Riches and Art (Chinese art rotation). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 12-November 5, 2023).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
* {'description': 'Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting. The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art (November 7, 1980-January 4, 1981); The Cleveland Museum of Art (February 10-March 29, 1981); Tokyo National Museum (October 4-November 17, 1982).', 'opening_date': '1981-02-10T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Main Asian Rotation (Gallery 242). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (January 7-July 7, 2015).', 'opening_date': '2015-01-07T00:00:00'}
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PROVENANCE
Jiang Xun 江恂 [active about 1753–after 1780]
date:
footnotes:
citations:
Xiang Yuan 項源 [active about 1811]
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citations:
Qi Zhiliu 祁之鏐 [active about 1858]
date:
footnotes:
citations:
Yu Zhimeng 俞芷盟 [second half of 19th century]
date:
footnotes:
citations:
Wu Changshou 吳昌綬 [1867–1924]
date:
footnotes:
citations:
Zhang Yunzhong 張允中 [1881–1960?]
date:
footnotes:
citations:
Wang Shaoming 汪兆銘 [Wang Jingwei 汪精衛, 1883–1944]
date:
footnotes:
citations:
(Walter Hochstadter [1914–2007], New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)
date: ?-1954
footnotes:
citations:
The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
date: 1954-
footnotes:
citations:
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fun fact:
digital description:
wall description:
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RELATED WORKS
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CITATIONS
Lee, Sherman E. Chinese Landscape Painting. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1954.
page number: Mentioned: p. 156, cat. no. 102; Reproduced: p. 127
url: https://archive.org/details/ChineseLandscape
Trubner, Henry. A Chinese Landscape by Hsiao Yün-Tsʼung. Oriental Art, New Series, V. 1, No. 3. [Surrey, England, etc.]: [Oriental Art Magazine, Ltd.], 1955.
page number: Reproduced: p. 104, fig. 6, 7
url:
Sirén, Osvald. Chinese Painting: Leading Masters and Principles. New York: Ronald Press, 1956.
page number: Mentioned: VII, Lists, 337
url:
Lee, Sherman E. “Some Problems in Ming and Ch'ing Landscape Painting.” Ars Orientalis, vol. 2, 1957, pp. 471–485.
page number: Reproduced: pp. 480-82, pl. 13, fig. 17
url: https://www.jstor.org/stable/4629051
The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.
page number: Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 876
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n156
Goepper, Roger. Im Schatten des Wu-Tʻung-Baumes [桐陰畫訣 = Tong yin hua jue]. München: Hirmer, 1959.
page number: Reproduced: pl. 26
url:
Goepper, Roger. 1000 Jahre chinesische Malerei. München: Haus der Kunst, 1959.
page number: cat. no. 105
url:
Goepper, Roger. Chinesische Malerei: die jüngere Tradition. Bern: Hallwag, 1960.
page number: p. 182, no. 105
url:
Lee, Sherman E. Chinese Landscape Painting. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1962.
page number: Reproduced: pp. 119-21, no. 95
url:
Lee, Sherman E. A History of Far Eastern Art. New York: H.N. Abrams, 1964.
page number: Reproduced: p. 454, fig. 597
url:
The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.
page number: Reproduced: p. 268
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n292
The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.
page number: Reproduced: p. 268
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n292
Suzuki, Kei 鈴木敬. Chūgoku bijutsu [中國美術 = Chinese art in Western collections]. Tōkyō: Kōdansha, 1972.
page number: Reproduced: II, pt. 2, 231, 232, pl. 40
url:
Rosenzweig, Daphne Lange. "A Landscape Handscroll by Hsiao Yün-ts'ung." Allen Memorial Art Museum Bulletin 32, no. 1 (1974-75): pp. 34-56.
page number: Reproduced: p. 47, fig. 17
url:
The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.
page number: Reproduced: p. 356
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n376
Ho, Wai-kam, Sherman E. Lee, Laurence Sickman, and Marc F. Wilson. Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting: The Collections of the Nelson Gallery-Atkins Museum, Kansas City, and the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1980.
page number: Reproduced: cat. no. 223, pp. 297-298
url:
Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. Silent poetry: Chinese paintings from the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.
page number: Reproduced and mentioned: pp. 351–359; fig. 1–3, pp. 354–355
url:
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IMAGES
web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1954.262/1954.262_web.jpg
print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1954.262/1954.262_print.jpg
full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1954.262/1954.262_full.tif