id: 131995
accession number: 1954.570
share license status: Copyrighted
url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1954.570
updated: 2023-03-16 15:32:10.855000
Autumn Night, 1917. Charles Burchfield (American, 1893–1967). Watercolor; The Cleveland Museum of Art, Anonymous gift in memory of Henry G. Keller 1954.570 Reproduced with permission from the Charles E. Burchfield Foundation
title: Autumn Night
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creation date: 1917
creation date earliest: 1917
creation date latest: 1917
current location:
creditline: Anonymous gift in memory of Henry G. Keller
copyright: Reproduced with permission from the Charles E. Burchfield Foundation
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culture: America, 20th century
technique: watercolor
department: Drawings
collection: DR - American 20th Century
type: Drawing
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CREATORS
* Charles Burchfield (American, 1893–1967) - artist
Charles Burchfield was among the most original and poetic painters of the Cleveland modernist movement. Born in Ashtabula, he moved to Salem, Ohio, following the death of his father in 1898. After graduating from high school, he attended Cleveland School of Art, studying with William Eastman, Frederick Gottwald, Henry Keller, and Frank Wilcox. In 1914 Burchfield began attending Kokoon Klub exhibitions, and in spring 1915 he went to Brandywine to meet William Sommer. Around this time Burchfild began experimenting with the brilliant colors and simplified forms of the Berlin Heights painters. He painted his first mature works in 1915, and grad ed from the Cleveland School of Art with a degree in illustration the following spring. That summer the Cleveland School of Art sponsored his first solo exhibition, and in the fall, after attending the National Academy of Design in New York for one month, he returned to Salem. In February 1917 the Cleveland School of Art mounted his second solo exhibition. Burchfield was inducted into the army that summer. After his return in 1919 he exhibited with other Cleveland modernists at the Play House, Laukhuff’ s Book store, and other Cleveland venues. In 1921 he went on an extended sketching trip through eastern Ohio with Keller, Wilcox, and Paul Travis, exhibiting these recent paintings at the Cleveland School of Art and in the May Show at the Cleveland Museum of Art. Later that year he moved to Buffalo to work as a wallpaper designer, a position he retained until he resigned in 1929 to become a full-time painter. Over the next 30 years he exhibited extensively at museums and galleries across the country. Solo exhibitions of his paintings were held at New York’s Museum of Modern Art (1930), Pittsburgh’ s Carnegie Institute of Art (1935, 1938, 1946), and Buffalo’ s Albright-Knox Art Gallery (1944, 1955, 1963, 1967). In 1953 New York’s Whitney Museum of American Art organized a major exhibition that traveled to the Cleveland Museum of Art. Burchfield died in West Seneca, New York.
"Transformations in Cleveland Art" (CMA, 1996), p. 224
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
title: Water Color
opening date: 1962-06-06T04:00:00
Water Color. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 6-August 27, 1962).
title: The Nature of Charles Burchfield: A Memorial Exhibition, 1893–1967, Paints, Drawings, Prints
opening date: 1970-04-03T05:00:00
The Nature of Charles Burchfield: A Memorial Exhibition, 1893–1967, Paints, Drawings, Prints. Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute, Utica, NY (organizer) (April 3-June 14, 1970).
title: Cleveland Watercolors and Enamels
opening date: 1976-04-20T05:00:00
Cleveland Watercolors and Enamels. Beck Center for the Arts, Lakewood, OH (organizer) (April 20-July 26, 1976).
title: Charles Burchfield Exhibition
opening date: 1979-05-30T04:00:00
Charles Burchfield Exhibition. Ashtabula Arts Center, Ashtabula, OH (organizer) (May 30-June 6, 1979).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
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PROVENANCE
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