{
"data": {
"id": 132819,
"accession_number": "1955.295",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Horse, late 600s\u2013800. China, probably Henan province, Tang dynasty (618\u2013907). Glazed earthenware, sancai (three-color) ware; overall: 76.8 cm (30 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Anonymous Gift, 1955.295",
"current_location": "239 Chinese Ceramics and Metalwork",
"title": "Horse",
"creation_date": "late 600s\u2013800",
"creation_date_earliest": 675,
"creation_date_latest": 800,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"China, probably Henan province, Tang dynasty (618\u2013907)"
],
"technique": "glazed earthenware, sancai (three-color) ware",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Chinese Art",
"collection": "China - Tang Dynasty",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 76.8 cm (30 1/4 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.768,
"height_inch": 30,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
"length": 0.804,
"length_inch": 31,
"length_inch_fraction": 0.625
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 302145,
"title": "Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture",
"description": "Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 24-November 16, 1975).",
"opening_date": "1975-09-24T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 30-September 5, 1982).",
"opening_date": "1982-06-30T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "M. Hosokawa, Tokyo, Japan",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "(Howard Hollis and Co., Cleveland, OH, sold to Mrs. Dudley S. [Elizabeth Bingham] Blossom [1881\u20131970] as gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?\u20131955",
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1955\u2013",
"sortorder": 3
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "Sancai (three-color) glazes in green, amber, and transparent white show the high social status of the tomb\u2019s occupant.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "This ceramic horse was part of a set of figures depicting a procession, all of which was included in the tomb of a person of high rank. In ancient China tombs were equipped with all the items it was thought to be needed in the afterlife\u2014including horses, as an essential mode of transportation.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60760031"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1955.295-horse"
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},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 829",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n147"
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman, and Wai-Kam Ho. \"Three Hourses and Four Grooms.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 48, no. 4 (April 1961): 66-71.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 68",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25142448"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 251",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n275"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 251",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n275"
},
{
"citation": "Nelson, Glenn C. Ceramics: A Potter's Handbook. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 1971.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: color pl. 1",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 331",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n351"
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. A History of Far Eastern Art. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1982.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 2853; Reproduced: p. 279, color pl. 23",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Neils, Jenifer. The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Museum in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1982.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: cat. no. 98, p. 93",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Neils, Jenifer. \u201cThe Twain Shall Meet.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, vol. 72, no. 6, 1985, pp. 326\u2013359.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 347, fig. 40",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25159914"
},
{
"citation": "Carter, Ben. The Complete Guide to Low-Fire Glazes for Potters and Sculptors: Techniques, Recipes, and Inspiration for Low-Temperature Firing with Big Results. Beverly, MA, USA: Quarry, 2024.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 31",
"url": ""
}
],
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"creditline": "Anonymous Gift",
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"sketchfab_id": null,
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"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 132819,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1955-07-08T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 675,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "late 600s\u2013800",
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"alternate_titles": [
"Caparisoned Horse"
],
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"updated_at": "2026-06-17 11:19:43.861000"
}
}