id:			133447
accession number:	1956.10
share license status:	CC0
url:			https://clevelandart.org/art/1956.10
updated:		2025-08-07 21:57:12.742000
Royal Reception in a Landscape, left folio from the double frontispiece of a Shahnama (Book of Kings) of Firdausi (Persian, about 940–1019 or 1025), 1444. Iran, Shiraz, Timurid period (1370-1501). Opaque watercolor, ink, gold and silver on paper; recto image: 26.1 x 20.7 cm (10 1/4 x 8 1/8 in.); overall: 32.7 x 22 cm (12 7/8 x 8 11/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1956.10
title:				Royal Reception in a Landscape, left folio from the double frontispiece of a Shahnama (Book of Kings) of Firdausi (Persian, about 940–1019 or 1025)
title in original language:	
series:				
series in original language:	
creation date:			1444
creation date earliest:		1444
creation date latest:		1444
current location:		
creditline:			John L. Severance Fund
copyright:			
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culture:	Iran, Shiraz, Timurid period (1370-1501)
technique:	opaque watercolor, ink, gold and silver on paper
department:	Islamic Art
collection:	Islamic Art
type:		Manuscript
find spot:	
catalogue raisonne: 
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CREATORS
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measurements: Recto Image: 26.1 x 20.7 cm (10 1/4 x 8 1/8 in.); Overall: 32.7 x 22 cm (12 7/8 x 8 11/16 in.)
state of the work:	
edition of the work: 	
support materials:
inscriptions:
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
	title:		The Exhibition of Persian Art: 7000 Years of Art in Iran
	opening date:   1961-10-19T04:00:00
	The Exhibition of Persian Art: 7000 Years of Art in Iran. Petit Palais, Musée des Beaux-Arts de la Ville de Paris, Paris, France (organizer) (October 19, 1961-January 31, 1962).
	title:		Muslim Miniature Paintings
	opening date:   1962-09-01T04:00:00
	Muslim Miniature Paintings. Fondazione Giorgio Cini, Venice, Italy, Venezia, Italy (organizer) (September 1-October 31, 1962); The Asia Society Museum, New York, NY (December 4, 1962-February 3, 1963).
	title:		Juxtapositions
	opening date:   1965-09-11T04:00:00
	Juxtapositions. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (September 11-October 10, 1965).
	title:		Persian Miniature Manuscripts
	opening date:   1977-08-13T04:00:00
	Persian Miniature Manuscripts. The Scottish Arts Council Gallery, Edinburgh, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (August 13-September 11, 1977).
	title:		The Twain Shall Meet
	opening date:   1985-10-30T05:00:00
	The Twain Shall Meet. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 30, 1985-January 5, 1986).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
* {'description': 'Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI (1935). [lent by Minassian] (both folios?)', 'opening_date': '1935-01-01T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Exhibition of Islamic Art. De Young Memorial Museum, San Francisco, CA (February 24-March 22, 1937).', 'opening_date': '1937-02-24T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Exhibition of Persian Art. The Iranian Institute, New York, NY (1940).', 'opening_date': '1940-01-01T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Exhibition of Islamic Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1944).', 'opening_date': '1944-01-01T00:00:00'}
* {'description': "7000 Ans d'art en Iran. Petit Palais, Paris (October-November 1961).", 'opening_date': '1961-10-01T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Muslim Miniature Paintings from American Collections. Fondazione Giorgio Cini, Venice, Italy; Asia House, New York, NY (September 1962-February 1963).', 'opening_date': '1962-09-01T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Imperial Images in Persian Painting. The Scottish Arts Council Gallery, Edinburgh, Scotland (August 13-September 11, 1977).', 'opening_date': '1977-08-13T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Order and Rhythm: Carpets from the Islamic World. Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin, OH (September 10-November 7, 1993).', 'opening_date': '1993-09-10T00:00:00'}
* {'description': 'Islamic art rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (December 16, 2013-December 15, 2014). (1956.10.a only)', 'opening_date': '2013-12-16T00:00:00'}
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PROVENANCE
	Philipp Walter Schulz [1864-1920], Leipzig, Germany
	date: by 1914
	footnotes: 	
	citations: 	
	(Adrienne Minassian [1913-1994], New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)
	date: ?-1956
	footnotes: 	
	citations: 	
	The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
	date: 1956-
	footnotes: 	
	citations: 	
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fun fact:
digital description:
wall description:
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RELATED WORKS
	id: 		124165
	Royal Reception in a Landscape, right folio from a double-page frontispiece of a Shahnama (Book of Kings) of Firdausi (940–1019 or 1025), 1444. Iran, Shiraz, Timurid period (1370-1501). Opaque watercolor, gold, and silver on paper; overall: 32.5 x 22.1 cm (12 13/16 x 8 11/16 in.); recto image: 27.7 x 10.3 cm (10 7/8 x 4 1/16 in.); verso image: 26.3 x 20.7 cm (10 3/8 x 8 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1945.169
	relationship: 	partner of
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CITATIONS
	Allsen, Thomas T. The Royal Hunt in Eurasian History. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006.
	page number: 	80
	url:		
	Schulz, Philipp Walter. Die persisch-islamische Miniaturmalerei. Ein Beitrag zur Kunstgeschichte Irans. Leipzig: Hiersemann, 1914.
	page number: 	Mentioned and Reproduced: vol.1, p. 87; vol II, pl. 36
	url:		
	Ackerman, Phyllis. Guide to the Exhibition of Persian Art. New York: Iranian Institute of America, 1940.
	page number: 	p. 194
	url:		
	Robinson, B.W. “The Illustrated Persian Manuscripts in the John Rylands Library,” Bulletin of the John Rylands Library 34 (September 1952): 69–80.
	page number: 	p.72n3
	url:		
	Robinson, B.W. “Origin and Date of Three Famous Shah-Nameh Illustrations,” Ars Orientalis I (1954): 105–112.
	page number: 	p. 105
	url:		
	Stchoukine, Ivan. Les Peintures des Manuscrits Timurids. Paris: Institut Français d’Archéologie de Beyrouth, Bibliothéque archéologique et historique, 1954.
	page number: 	pp. 44, 46, 60
	url:		
	Shepherd, D.G. “A Shahnamah Frontispiece,” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 43 (December 1956): pp. 213–215.
	page number: 	
	url:		
	The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.
	page number: 	Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 722
	url:		https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n132
	Gray, Basil. Persian Painting. Cleveland: Editions d’Art Albert Sikra and The World Publishing Company, 1961.
	page number: 	pp. 96, 102–103
	url:		
	Ghirshman, Roman. Sept mille ans d'art en Iran: Petit Palais, Octobre 1961-Janvier 1962. Paris: Association francaise d’action artistique, 1961.
	page number: 	no.1079, p. 193
	url:		
	Grube, Ernst J. and Alberta Maria Fabris. Muslim Miniature Paintings from the XIII to XIX Century from Collections in the United States and Canada. Venice: N. Pozza, 1962.
	page number: 	Reproduced: no. 34, pp. 46–48
	url:		
	The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.
	page number: 	Reproduced: p. 222
	url:		https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n246
	The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.
	page number: 	Reproduced: p. 222
	url:		https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n246
	Robinson, B.W. ed., Islamic Painting and the Arts of the Book. London: Faber and Faber Limited, 1976.
	page number: 	pp. 153, 154
	url:		
	Hillenbrand, Robert. Imperial Images in Persian Painting. Edinburgh: Scottish Arts Council Gallery, 1977.
	page number: 	p. 25, no. 107
	url:		
	The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.
	page number: 	Reproduced: p. 279
	url:		https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n299
	Neils, Jenifer. “The Twain Shall Meet.” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, vol. 72, no. 6, 1985, pp. 326–359.
	page number: 	Reproduced: no. 45, p. 350
	url:		https://www.jstor.org/stable/25159914
	Williams, Marjorie. “Dragons, Porcelains and Demons, Cultural Exchange between China and Persia,” Orientations 17 no. 8 (August 1986).
	page number: 	Reproduced: p. 26, fig. 5
	url:		
	Blair, Sheila S. and Jonathan S. Bloom. The Art and Architecture of Islam 1250 – 1800. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.
	page number: 	p. 318, no. 24
	url:		
	Grabar, Oleg. “Toward an Aesthetic of Persian Painting,” in The Art of Interpreting: Papers in Art History from the Pennsylvania State University vol. IX, ed. Susan C. Scott, pp. 129–162. University Park: Pennsylvania State University, 1995.
	page number: 	Reproduced: fig. 6-2
	url:		
	Sims, Eleanor, with Boris I. Marshak and Ernst J. Grube. Peerless Images: Persian Painting and its Sources. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2002.
	page number: 	p. 115, fig. 32
	url:		
	de Selliers, Diane, editor. Orient: Mille ans de poesi et de peinture. Paris: Diane de Selliers, 2004.
	page number: 	pp. 106, 107
	url:		
	Allsen, Thomas T. The Royal Hunt in Eurasian History. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006.
	page number: 	Reproduced:  p. 80, fig. 9
	url:		
	Mackie, Louise W. Symbols of Power: Luxury Textiles from Islamic Lands, 7th-21st Century. Cleveland; New Haven: Cleveland Museum of Art; Yale University Press, 2015.
	page number: 	Reproduced: P. 132, fig. 4.3; Mentioned: P. 133
	url:		
	Harrison-Hall, Jessica. " Early Ming Ceramics: Rethinking the Status of Blue-and-White." In Ming China: Courts and Contacts, 1400-1450. Craig Clunas, Jessica Harrison-Hall, and Yu Ping Luk., eds., p. 80. London: The British Museum, 2016.
	page number: 	Reproduced: p. 80 pl. 8.7
	url:		
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IMAGES
web:	https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1956.10/1956.10_web.jpg
print:	https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1956.10/1956.10_print.jpg
full:	https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1956.10/1956.10_full.tif