{
"data": {
"id": 134346,
"accession_number": "1956.8",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Bodhisattva of Wisdom (Manjushri), 1400s. Nepal. Gilded copper; overall: 42.4 x 16.5 cm (16 11/16 x 6 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Norweb Collection, 1956.8",
"current_location": "237 Himalayan",
"title": "Bodhisattva of Wisdom (Manjushri)",
"creation_date": "1400s",
"creation_date_earliest": 1400,
"creation_date_latest": 1499,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Nepal"
],
"technique": "gilded copper",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
"collection": "Nepalese Art",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 42.4 x 16.5 cm (16 11/16 x 6 1/2 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.424,
"height_inch": 16,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.6875,
"width": 0.165,
"width_inch": 6,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.5
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
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"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 443701,
"title": "Dieux et Demons de L'Himalaya: Art du Bouddhisme Lamaique (Gods and Demons of the Himalayas: Art of Lama Buddhism)",
"description": "Dieux et Demons de L'Himalaya: Art du Bouddhisme Lamaique (Gods and Demons of the Himalayas: Art of Lama Buddhism). Mus\u00e9e National des Arts Asiatiques - Guimet, Paris, France (organizer) (March 22-July 4, 1977); Haus der Kunst, Munich, Munich, Germany (August 5-October 16, 1977).",
"opening_date": "1977-03-22T05:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Mrs. R. Henry [Emery May Holden] Norweb [1895\u20131984], Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?\u20131956",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1956\u2013",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
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"did_you_know": null,
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "The youthful, princely form of Manjushri can be identified by the horizontal book on the lotus over his left shoulder. The book refers to the Buddhist teachings of ultimate knowledge (Prajnaparamita), and this bodhisattva is the male embodiment of the wisdom gained from understanding them. Manjushri is of special importance for Buddhists of Nepal, called Newari, who credit him with draining the water from Kathmandu Valley.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60751650"
],
"internet_archive": []
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 757",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n136"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 234",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n258"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 234",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n258"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 297",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n317"
},
{
"citation": "Reedy, Chandra L. Himalayan Bronzes: Technology, Style, and Choices. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1997.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 240, fig. N279",
"url": ""
}
],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1956.8",
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"date_created": "2012-08-14T19:01:42",
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"creditline": "The Norweb Collection",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
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"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 134346,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1956-01-19T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 1400,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "1400s",
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"is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
"impression": null,
"alternate_titles": [
"Manjushri, Bodhisattva of Wisdom",
"Manju\u015bri, Bodhisattva of Wisdom"
],
"is_highlight": false,
"updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:52:37.672000"
}
}