{
    "data": {
        "id": 135273,
        "accession_number": "1958.289",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Bird's Nest Patriarch (\u9ce5\u7aa0\u9053\u6797\u7985\u5e2b\u50cf), early to mid-1600s. Tawaraya S\u014dtatsu (Japanese, c. 1570\u2013c. 1640). Hanging scroll; ink on paper; image: 95.8 x 38.7 cm (37 11/16 x 15 1/4 in.); overall: 187.3 x 50.8 cm (73 3/4 x 20 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund, 1958.289",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Bird's Nest Patriarch",
        "title_in_original_language": "\u9ce5\u7aa0\u9053\u6797\u7985\u5e2b\u50cf",
        "creation_date": "early to mid-1600s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1600,
        "creation_date_latest": 1640,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Japan, Edo period (1615\u20131868)"
        ],
        "technique": "hanging scroll; ink on paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Japanese Art",
        "collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Image: 95.8 x 38.7 cm (37 11/16 x 15 1/4 in.); Overall: 187.3 x 50.8 cm (73 3/4 x 20 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.958,
                "height_inch": 37,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.6875,
                "width": 0.387,
                "width_inch": 15,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.25
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 1.873,
                "height_inch": 73,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.75,
                "width": 0.508,
                "width_inch": 20,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "signed at the lower left of the scroll and sealed \"Inen\" in red circular form.  ",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 302033,
                    "title": "Japanese Decorative Style",
                    "description": "<i>Japanese Decorative Style</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (August 30-October 15, 1961); The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL (November 9-December 17, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1961-08-30T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 520087,
                    "title": "Tea Taste in Japanese Art",
                    "description": "<i>Tea Taste in Japanese Art</i>. The Asia Society Museum, New York, NY (organizer) (February 20-April 21, 1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-02-20T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 445392,
                    "title": "Rimpa",
                    "description": "<i>Rimpa</i>. Japan Society Gallery, New York, NY (organizer) (September 13-November 13, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-09-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 445251,
                    "title": "Rin-pa",
                    "description": "<i>Rin-pa</i>. Tokyo National Museum, Tokyo, Japan (organizer) (October 10-December 3, 1972).",
                    "opening_date": "1972-10-10T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310278,
                    "title": "Rimpa Painting",
                    "description": "<i>Rimpa Painting</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 19-December 17, 1989).",
                    "opening_date": "1989-09-19T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 211775,
                    "title": "Highlights of Asian Paintings from The Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Highlights of Asian Paintings from The Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. Nara National Museum (organizer) (February 21-March 29, 1998); Suntory Museum of Art (April 28-June 21, 1998).",
                    "opening_date": "1998-02-21T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 228762,
                    "title": "Rimpa",
                    "description": "<i>Rimpa</i>. The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (organizer) (August 21-October 3, 2004).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-08-21T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 196054,
                    "title": "Streams and Mountains Without End: Asian Art and the Legacy of Sherman E. Lee at the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Streams and Mountains Without End: Asian Art and the Legacy of Sherman E. Lee at the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 27-August 23, 2009).",
                    "opening_date": "2009-06-27T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 219946,
                    "title": "Sotatsu: Making Waves",
                    "description": "<i>Sotatsu: Making Waves</i>. National Museum of Asian Art, Washington, DC (organizer) (October 24, 2015-January 31, 2016).",
                    "opening_date": "2015-10-24T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 373117,
                    "title": "Early Rinpa (Japanese gallery rotation) 235",
                    "description": "<i>Early Rinpa (Japanese gallery rotation) 235</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (July 23, 2020-January 17, 2021).",
                    "opening_date": "2020-10-16T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Masterpieces of Japanese Art</em>. Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Dallas, Texas (October 4-November 30, 1969).",
                    "opening_date": "1969-10-04T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Mathias Komor [1909\u20131984], New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20131958",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1958\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "This painting is based on the 1602 illustrated publication <em>Marvelous Traces of Immortals and Buddhas</em> (Chinese: <em>Xianfo qizong</em>).",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Tawaraya S\u014dtatsu\u2019s painting was inspired by a 1602 Chinese book that featured images of legendary Chinese Buddhist experts and Daoist sages. The monk portrayed here is Niaoge, which literally means \u201cBird\u2019s Nest.\u201d He was a Zen practitioner who favored the isolation of treetops, from which he offered advice to the perplexed. The posture of the single figure suggests a dialogue with someone below. S\u014dtatsu was a master of the \u201cboneless\u201d (<em>mokkotsu</em>), or un-outlined, style of ink painting that relies on layered pools of ink wash for effect.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60465079"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1958.289-the-bird-s-nest-patr"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "\u201cAnnual Report of the Year 1958.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 46, no. 6 (June 1959): 111\u2013158.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 117, 129-131",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25142346"
            },
            {
                "citation": "S. E. L. \u201cYear in Review.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 46, no. 10 (December 1959): 210\u2013231.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 226",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25142366"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. <em>Japanese Decorative Style</em>. [Cleveland]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1961.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 64; Reproduced: p. 65; cat. no. 63",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/JapaneseDecorativeStyle/page/n79"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Asia Society, and Sherman E. Lee. Tea Taste in Japanese Art. [New York]: [dist. by H. Abrams], 1963.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 53, p. 106",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Masterpieces of Japanese Art; [Catalogue of the Exhibition] October 4 Through November 30, 1969, Dallas Museum of Fine Arts</em>. Dallas, TX: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 52",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 382",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n402"
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>T\u014dy\u014d kaiga no seika: tokubetsuten: Kur\u012bvurando Bijutsukan no korekushon kara</em> [\u6771\u6d0b\u7d75\u753b\u306e\u7cbe\u83ef : \u7279\u522b\u5c55 : \u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u306e\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304b\u3089 = Highlights of Asian painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art]. Japan: Nara National Museum, 1998.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: no. 12.87, p. 569",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lippit, Yukio. \"Making Waves: Tawaraya Sotatsu at the Freer and Sackler Galleries.\" <em>Orientations</em> 46, no. 7 (October 2015): 68\u201377.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 72, fig. 4",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lippit, Yukio, James T. Ulak, Keiko Nakamachi, Shunroku Okudaira, Ryo\u0304 Furuta, Takeshi Noguchi, and Aya O\u0304ta. <em>So\u0304tatsu</em>. Washington, DC : Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, 2015.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 36, p. 260",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1958.289",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
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            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1958.289/1958.289_print.jpg",
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        "alternate_images": [
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                "date_created": "2009-05-26T18:14:03",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 135273,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 33075,
                "description": "Tawaraya S\u014dtatsu (Japanese, c. 1570\u2013c. 1640)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": "\u4ff5\u5c4b\u5b97\u9054",
                "birth_year": "1570",
                "death_year": "1640",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1958-06-21T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1600,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "early to mid-1600s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "The Zen Priest Choka"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:54:52.766000"
    }
}