{
    "data": {
        "id": 135422,
        "accession_number": "1958.421",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Landscape with Fortification Between Marino and Frascati, c. 1650. Jacob van der Ulft (Dutch, 1627\u20131689), or Gaspard Dughet (French, 1615\u20131675), possibly by Nicolas Poussin (French, 1594\u20131665). Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash; sheet: 12.3 x 20.3 cm (4 13/16 x 8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Friends in memory of Mary Grafton Ballou, 1958.421",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Landscape with Fortification Between Marino and Frascati",
        "creation_date": "c. 1650",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1645,
        "creation_date_latest": 1655,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Netherlands"
        ],
        "technique": "pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "beige(1) laid paper",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - Dutch",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 12.3 x 20.3 cm (4 13/16 x 8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.123,
                "height_inch": 4,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "width": 0.203,
                "width_inch": 8,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "VERSO, [by artist?], upper left, in brown ink: T\u00fassen marin en Frascati [=between Marino and Frascati] ; [by artist?], lower center, in brown ink: T\u00fassen marin en Fr[ascani ?]. [=between Marino and Frascati?] ; [by artist?], lower right, in brown ink: 199. ; upper left, in red chalk: A ; upper right, in black chalk: N\u00ba199 ; center, in graphite: [P?] (collector's mark?) ; lower left, in graphite: [cu ?] ; ON OLD SECONDARY SUPPORT (now removed): [P?] (collector's mark?)",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 302281,
                    "title": "Landscape",
                    "description": "<i>Landscape</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 9-April 22, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-01-09T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304645,
                    "title": "Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 11-September 10, 1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-01-11T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304714,
                    "title": "European Watercolors Through the 18th Century",
                    "description": "<i>European Watercolors Through the 18th Century</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 14-March 22, 1964).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-01-14T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350931,
                    "title": "Drawings: France, Italy, Netherlands",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings: France, Italy, Netherlands</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 1-March 24, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-01-01T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350269,
                    "title": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350752,
                    "title": "Old Master Prints and Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Prints and Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304561,
                    "title": "Visions of Landscape: East and West",
                    "description": "<i>Visions of Landscape: East and West</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 17-March 21, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-02-17T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311462,
                    "title": "Concept, Dogma and Feeling: Italian Drawings 1550-1650",
                    "description": "<i>Concept, Dogma and Feeling: Italian Drawings 1550-1650</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 27-October 20, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-08-27T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Views of Rome from the Permanent Collection (to complement the exh. Views of Rome: Watercolors and Drawings from the Vatican Library, held at the CMA Nov. 1, 1988-Jan. 8, 1989), no. 6.",
                    "opening_date": "1988-11-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Visions of Landscape: East and West (Feb. 17-Mar. 21, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-02-17T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Old Master Prints and Drawings (July 29, 1966-Apr. 1, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection (May 6-Sep. 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, France, Italy, Netherlands (Jan. 14-Mar. 24, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-01-14T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, \"Gallery List of Drawings\" (Jan. 11-Sep. 10, 1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-01-11T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, \"Gallery List of Drawings\" (Sep. 19-Nov. 5, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-09-19T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, \"Gallery List of Drawings\" (June 8-July 9, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-06-08T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Year in Review for 1959 (Dec. 2-20, 1959) cma Bulletin 46 (1959), p. 231.",
                    "opening_date": "2020-12-02T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Richard Houlditch, London",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Edward King",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "William Esdaile, London",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Jean-Pierre Norblin de la Gourdaine",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Connantr\u00e9",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Ruble",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "de Witte",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Bryas",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "[Gallerie Cailleux, Paris]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1958   ",
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "All according to bill of sale of 9 January 1959 from Galerie Cailleux, Paris (photocopy in departmental file): Richard Houlditch, London (Lugt 2214, not stamped). Edward King (not stamped, not in Lugt). William Esdaile, London (Lugt 2617, lower right, inscribed in brown ink). Jean-Pierre Norblin de la Gourdaine (not stamped, not in Lugt). Connantr\u00e9 (not stamped, not in Lugt). Ruble (not stamped, not in Lugt). de Witte (not stamped, not in Lugt). Bryas (not stamped, not in Lugt). [Galerie Cailleux, Paris]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": null,
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80028644"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1958.421-landscape-with-forti"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "S. E. L. \u201cYear in Review.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 46, no. 10 (June 1959): 210\u2013231. <br><br>Attributed to: Poussin",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 125",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25142366"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Richards, Louise S.. \u201cItalian Landscape.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 46, no. 8 (October 1959): 170\u2013172. <br><br>Attributed to: Poussin",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 170-172",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25142354"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 117",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n141"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 117",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n141"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1958.421",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1958.421/1958.421_web.jpg",
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                "filesize": "760213",
                "filename": "1958.421_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1958.421/1958.421_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
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                "filesize": "6639525",
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            "full": {
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        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Gift of Friends in memory of Mary Grafton Ballou",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 135422,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 13096,
                "description": "Jacob van der Ulft (Dutch, 1627\u20131689)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1627",
                "death_year": "1689",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            },
            {
                "id": 1924,
                "description": "Gaspard Dughet (French, 1615\u20131675)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": "or",
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1615",
                "death_year": "1675",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 2
            },
            {
                "id": 1946,
                "description": "Nicolas Poussin (French, 1594\u20131665)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": "possibly by",
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1594",
                "death_year": "1665",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 2
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1958-12-19T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1645,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1650",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "View of Frascati"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:55:07.485000"
    }
}