{
    "data": {
        "id": 135659,
        "accession_number": "1959.189",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Immaculate Conception, c. 1680. Bartolom\u00e9 Esteban Murillo (Spanish, 1617\u20131682). Oil on canvas; framed: 246.3 x 152.7 x 8 cm (96 15/16 x 60 1/8 x 3 1/8 in.); unframed: 220.5 x 127.5 cm (86 13/16 x 50 3/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1959.189",
        "current_location": "212 Baroque Painting and Sculpture",
        "title": "The Immaculate Conception",
        "creation_date": "c. 1680",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1675,
        "creation_date_latest": 1685,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male",
            "Latine and Hispanic Artists"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Spain"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on canvas",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "P - Spanish before 1800",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 246.3 x 152.7 x 8 cm (96 15/16 x 60 1/8 x 3 1/8 in.); Unframed: 220.5 x 127.5 cm (86 13/16 x 50 3/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 2.463,
                "width": 1.527,
                "depth": 0.08
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 2.205,
                "width": 1.275
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 519416,
                    "title": "El Greco to Goya, A Loan Exhibition of Spanish Paintings of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries",
                    "description": "<i>El Greco to Goya, A Loan Exhibition of Spanish Paintings of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries</i>. Indianapolis Museum of Art, Indianapolis, IN (organizer) (February 10-March 24, 1963); Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, RI (February 10-March 24, 1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-02-10T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 213602,
                    "title": "Bartolom\u00e9 Esteban Murillo:  Paintings from American Collections",
                    "description": "<i>Bartolom\u00e9 Esteban Murillo:  Paintings from American Collections</i>. Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, TX (organizer) (March 10-June 16, 2002); Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA (July 14-October 6, 2002).",
                    "opening_date": "2002-03-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 229142,
                    "title": "Dal\u00ed and the Spanish Baroque",
                    "description": "<i>Dal\u00ed and the Spanish Baroque</i>. Salvador Dal\u00ed Museum, St. Petersburg, FL (organizer) (February 2-June 24, 2007).",
                    "opening_date": "2007-02-02T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "John Herron Art Museum, Indianapolis, Indiana., February 10-March 24, 1963: \"El Greco to Goya: A Loan Exhibition of Spanish Painting of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries,\" cat. no. 52, pl. 52. Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, RI April 15- May 26, 1963.",
                    "opening_date": "1963-02-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Fort Worth, TX:  Kimbell Art Museum (3/10-6/16/02); Los Angeles, CA:  Los Angeles County Museum of Art (7/14-10/6/02) \"Bartolom\u00e9 Esteban Murillo (1617-1682):  Paintings from American Collections\".  Fig, 1, p. 174, exh. cat. no. 28, p. 174, repr. p. 174.",
                    "opening_date": "2010-07-14T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Salvador Dal\u00ed Musuem of Art (2/2/2007 - 6/24/2007):  \"Dal\u00ed and the Spanish Baroque\", fig. 24, p. 42-43.",
                    "opening_date": "2007-02-02T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Sir Thomas Sebright, Beechwood near Boxmoor, Hertfordshire; [F. Kleinberger &: Co., New York]. Purchase, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Bequest, 1959.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "The doctrine of the Immaculate Conception maintains that the Virgin Mary was conceived free from sin, therefore ready to be the pure vessel for Christ\u2019s birth. The Immaculate Conception enjoyed intense devotion in Spain during the 1600s, although it was only accepted as official doctrine in 1854. The abstract subject required artists to develop appropriate imagery. The crescent moon, for example, comes from the New Testament vision of Saint John the Evangelist (Revelation 12:1) of \u201ca woman clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet.\u201d",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60465201"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1959.189-the-immaculate-conce"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Wixom, Nancy Coe. \"The Immaculate Conception.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>47, no. 7 (September 1960): 163-165.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cover; Mentioned: p. 163-165",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25142404"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 131",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n155"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 131",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n155"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 150",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n170"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art<em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, Part 3: European Paintings of the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 500; Mentioned: p. 501",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lurie, Ann Tzeutschler. \"More about Vald\u00e9s Leal's Sketches for Seville's \"Assumption of the Virgin\" and \"Immaculate Conception\".\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 79, no. 8 (1992): 288-303.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 288; Mentioned: p. 288-303",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161372"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Masterworks on Loan: Celebrating the 100th Anniversary of the Cleveland Museum of Art: April through June 2016</em>. [Cleveland]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2016.",
                "page_number": "p. 29-30",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Korkow, Cory. \u201cFour Figures on a Step: A masterwork by Bartolom\u00e9 Esteban Murillo on loan from the Kimball Art Museum.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 56, no. 3 (May/June 2016): 20-21.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced and Mentioned: p. 21",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2016-03"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1959.189",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1959.189/1959.189_web.jpg",
                "width": "512",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "314875",
                "filename": "1959.189_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1959.189/1959.189_print.jpg",
                "width": "1951",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "4688293",
                "filename": "1959.189_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1959.189/1959.189_full.tif",
                "width": "3500",
                "height": "6099",
                "filesize": "64071628",
                "filename": "1959.189_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "date_created": "2008-03-31T19:14:09",
                "annotation": "",
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1959.189/1959.189_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "575",
                    "height": "893",
                    "filesize": "382338"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1959.189/1959.189_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "2189",
                    "height": "3400",
                    "filesize": "4688893"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1959.189/1959.189_alt0_full.tif",
                    "width": "2401",
                    "height": "3729",
                    "filesize": "26901220"
                }
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": "Reinberger Gallery",
        "athena_id": 135659,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 2400,
                "description": "Bartolom\u00e9 Esteban Murillo (Spanish, 1617\u20131682)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1617",
                "death_year": "1682",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1959-06-20T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1675,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1680",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": true,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:07:03.256000"
    }
}