{
    "data": {
        "id": 136279,
        "accession_number": "1960.169",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Face Mask with Female Figure (satimbe), early to mid-1900s. Africa, West Africa, Mali, Dogon-style blacksmith-carver. Wood and organic materials; overall: 111.1 cm (43 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, James Albert and Mary Gardiner Ford Memorial Fund, 1960.169",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Face Mask with Female Figure (satimbe)",
        "creation_date": "early to mid-1900s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1900,
        "creation_date_latest": 1950,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Africa, West Africa, Mali, Dogon-style blacksmith-carver"
        ],
        "technique": "Wood and organic materials",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "African Art",
        "collection": "African Art",
        "type": "Mask",
        "measurements": "Overall: 111.1 cm (43 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 1.111,
                "height_inch": 43,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.75
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 302015,
                    "title": "Year in Review - Nineteen Hundred Sixty",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review - Nineteen Hundred Sixty</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 30, 1960-January 1, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1960-11-30T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "CMA \"Year in Review\" 1960: Bulletin, 47 (December 1960), p. 250, no. 11, repr. p. 246.",
                    "opening_date": "1960-12-01T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Pierre Matisse Gallery, NY, to 1960)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "This mask is one of several hundred that may perform at the ceremony called <em>dama</em>.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Dogon masks are worn at the end-of-mourning ceremonies called dama. The masks incarnate ancestors, which can be human, animal, or vegetal. The female figure with raised arms topping this example represents the mythical character Yasigine, who played a key role in the very first sigi celebration. Held every 60 years, the sigi ceremony commemorates the arrival of death.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1960.169-face-mask-with-femal"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Damase, Jacques. Sculpture of the Tellem and the Dogon, exh. cat. New York: Pierre Matisse Gallery, 1960), no. 40.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wixom, William D. 1977. \u201cAfrican Art in the Cleveland Museum of Art.\u201d <em>African Arts 10</em>,  no. 3: 16-25, 88, fig. 11.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Windmuller-Luna, Kristen. \"An Obsession with Heads: The Impact of African Arts, Anthropology, and Photography on the Works of Alberto Giacometti,\" <em>Medium </em>(May 2022).",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": "https://medium.com/cma-thinker/an-obsession-with-heads-968e8e8c2d30"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wixom, William. \"Two African Tribal Sculptures.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>48, no. 3 (March 1961): 39-45",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 42",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25142440"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Robbins, Warren M. <em>African Art in American Collections = L'art Africain Dans Les Collections Americaines</em>. New York: F.A. Praeger, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 55, no. 22",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 302",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n326"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 302",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n326"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 410",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n430"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Petridis, Constantijn. <em>South of the Sahara: selected works of African art. </em>Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2003.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. 2, p. 34 - 35",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Robbins, Warren M. <em>African sculpture</em>. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Pub, 2005.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 55, number 22.",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1960.169",
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                "date_created": "2009-11-05T16:19:48",
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        ],
        "creditline": "James Albert and Mary Gardiner Ford Memorial Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 136279,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1960-08-13T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1900,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "early to mid-1900s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Face Mask (Satimbe)",
            "Mask (satimbe)",
            "Mask with Female Figure (Satimbe?)"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:57:02.739000"
    }
}