{
    "data": {
        "id": 136465,
        "accession_number": "1960.42",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Wine vessel (Jue), c. 1200 BCE. China, Shang dynasty (c. 1600\u2013c. 1046 BCE). Bronze; overall: 22.7 x 17.2 cm (8 15/16 x 6 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cornelia Blakemore Warner Fund and Edward L. Wittemore Fund, 1960.42",
        "current_location": "241A Arts of Ancient China",
        "title": "Wine vessel (Jue)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1200 BCE",
        "creation_date_earliest": -1210,
        "creation_date_latest": -1190,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "China, Shang dynasty (c. 1600\u2013c. 1046 BCE)"
        ],
        "technique": "bronze",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Chinese Art",
        "collection": "China - Shang Dynasty",
        "type": "Metalwork",
        "measurements": "Overall: 22.7 x 17.2 cm (8 15/16 x 6 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.227,
                "height_inch": 8,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "width": 0.172,
                "width_inch": 6,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.75
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Inscription reads:  Chu fu Yi  (Father Yi of the Chu Clan)",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 302015,
                    "title": "Year in Review - Nineteen Hundred Sixty",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review - Nineteen Hundred Sixty</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 30, 1960-January 1, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1960-11-30T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309664,
                    "title": "Consuming Passions: The Art of Food and Drink",
                    "description": "<i>Consuming Passions: The Art of Food and Drink</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 26-October 9, 1983).",
                    "opening_date": "1983-07-26T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>The Arts of China from The Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. The Mansfield Art Center, Mansfield, OH (February 27\u2013April 10, 1983).",
                    "opening_date": "1983-04-10T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "L. Wannieck Collection, Paris, France",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->Published Karlgren, Bernhard. \"New Studies on Chinese Bronzes,\" <em>Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities</em>, no. 9 [1937], p. 62.<br>\"<em>B2</em>. <strong>1071. </strong><em>Ts\u00fce</em> in Wannieck coll., our pl. LII (also Umehara I: 60). Upper part of belly and under side of spout and wing covered by dissolved t'aot'ie, tripled so as to have two pairs of eyes on belly and one pair on the underside of the spout.\"</div>"
                ],
                "date": "by 1937\u2013?",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(Bluett & Sons, London, England, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20131960",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1960\u2013",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "Wine and food played a major role in ritual offerings to the ancestral spirits and the Supreme Ancestor (Shangdi) performed by the Shang rulers in the state cult of ancestor worship. A variety of wine vessels\u2014each type given a specific name\u2014was cast to bear witness to the power and artistic vitality of this remote civilization. This example of a<em> jue</em> wine cup is for libations. Other types of wine vessels include <em>jia</em> (wine warming vessel),<em> fangyou</em> (square wine container), and <em>gu</em> (beaker with a trumpeted mouth for pouring).",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60756678"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1960.42-wine-vessel-jue"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Sueji Umehara \u6885\u539f\u672b\u6cbb. <em>O-Bei shu\u0304cho Shina kodo\u0304 seika </em>[\u6b50\u7c73\u8490\u5132\u652f\u90a3\u53e4\u9285\u7cbe\u83ef = Selected Relics of Ancient Chinese Bronzes from Collections in Europe and America]. O\u0304saka: \u5c71\u4e2d\u5546\u6703, 1935.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: Pt. 1, V. 1, Pl. 60",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Karlgren, Bernhard. \"New Studies on Chinese Bronzes,\" <em>Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities</em>, no. 9 [1937], 1\u2013117.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned:  p. 62, no. 1067; Reproduced: pl. LIII",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cYear in Review | 1960.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 47, no. 10 (December 1960): 223\u2013254.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 251, no. 25; Reproduced: p. 228, no. 25",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25142422"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cFour Ritual Vases,\u201d March 27, 1962, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr0916"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ho, Wai-Kam. \u201cShang and Chou Bronzes.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 51, no. 7 (September 1964): 175\u2013187.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 181\u2013182, fig. 6",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152007"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1960.42",
        "images": {
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        "alternate_images": [
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                "date_created": "2012-08-30T15:42:40",
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        ],
        "creditline": "Cornelia Blakemore Warner Fund and Edward L. Wittemore Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 136465,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1960-03-09T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": -1210,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1200 BCE",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Jue (Wine Cup)",
            "Wine Cups (Jue)"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-01 06:49:42.241000"
    }
}