{
"data": {
"id": 136482,
"accession_number": "1960.56",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Statue of Amenemhat III, c. 1859\u20131814 BCE. Egypt, Middle Kingdom (2040\u20131648 BCE), Dynasty 12, reign of Amenemhat III (1860\u20131814 BCE). Granodiorite; overall: 51.2 x 19.8 x 18.4 cm (20 3/16 x 7 13/16 x 7 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1960.56",
"current_location": "107 Egyptian",
"title": "Statue of Amenemhat III",
"creation_date": "c. 1859\u20131814 BCE",
"creation_date_earliest": -1859,
"creation_date_latest": -1814,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Egypt, Middle Kingdom (2040\u20131648 BCE), Dynasty 12, reign of Amenemhat III (1860\u20131814 BCE)"
],
"technique": "granodiorite",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art",
"collection": "Egypt - Middle Kingdom",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 51.2 x 19.8 x 18.4 cm (20 3/16 x 7 13/16 x 7 1/4 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.512,
"width": 0.198,
"depth": 0.184
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 302015,
"title": "Year in Review - Nineteen Hundred Sixty",
"description": "Year in Review - Nineteen Hundred Sixty. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 30, 1960-January 1, 1961).",
"opening_date": "1960-11-30T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 520227,
"title": "Supplementary Exhibition to Tutankhamun Treasures",
"description": "Supplementary Exhibition to Tutankhamun Treasures. The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI (organizer) (July 9-September 1, 1963).",
"opening_date": "1963-07-09T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 220907,
"title": "Senusret III",
"description": "Senusret III. Palais des Beaux Arts de Lille, Lille, France (organizer) (October 9, 2014-January 26, 2015).",
"opening_date": "2014-10-09T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 207467,
"title": "Ancient Egypt Transformed: The Middle Kingdom",
"description": "Ancient Egypt Transformed: The Middle Kingdom. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (October 12, 2015-January 24, 2016).",
"opening_date": "2015-10-12T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 281475,
"title": "Pharaoh: King of Ancient Egypt",
"description": "Pharaoh: King of Ancient Egypt. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 13-June 12, 2016).",
"opening_date": "2016-03-13T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 521173,
"title": "Egyptomania: Fashion\u2019s Conflicted Obsession",
"description": "Egyptomania: Fashion\u2019s Conflicted Obsession. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (April 1, 2023-January 28, 2024).",
"opening_date": "2023-04-01T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "Life and Art in Ancient Egypt. Detroit Institute of Arts, (9 July-1 September 1963).",
"opening_date": "1963-07-09T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Pharaohs: Treasures of Egyptian Art from the Louvre. TheCleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Oh (11 February 1996 - 14 April 1996)",
"opening_date": "1996-02-11T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Mrs. Paul Mallon, Paris, France, Sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "-1960",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Oh",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1960-",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "The first pyramid Amenemhat III attempted to build, the so-called Black Pyramid, had major construction flaws and had to be abandoned when it started to collapse.",
"description": "Even though this statue of a king is uninscribed, its distinctive features identify it without any doubt as a portrait of Amenemhat III. The heavy brows, prominent cheekbones, hollow cheeks, jutting lower jaw, and tightly bunched muscles at the corners of the mouth make a strikingly realistic impression. Not realistic, however, are the king\u2019s supersized ears. Instead, they symbolize the ruler\u2019s willingness to hear the prayers of his people. If this image had been carved in relief, the king\u2019s hands would have been uplifted in worship. Here, however, to prevent the breakage of projecting limbs, the ruler\u2019s hands are pressed flat against the front his kilt, a portion of which is looped over his belt.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60740824"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1960.56-statue-of-amenemhat"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \"Amenemhat III.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 47, no. 9 (1960)",
"page_number": "p. 205-11",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25142416"
},
{
"citation": "The Art Quarterly. 23 (Autumn 1960)",
"page_number": "p. 301",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cRecent Acquisition Press Release,\u201d October 29, 1960, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr0632"
},
{
"citation": "Peck, William, and Francis W. Robinson. Life and Art in Ancient Egypt Detroit Institute of Arts: 9.7.-1.9.1963. 1963.",
"page_number": "p. 8, cat. no. 10",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and Martha L. Carter. Egyptian Art, the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, Ohio: The Museum, 1963.",
"page_number": "p. 6, pl. 6",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/EgyptianArt_80670/page/n7"
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \"The Art Museum and Antiquity\" Apollo 11, no. 22 (December 1963)",
"page_number": "p. 436, fig. 2",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 2",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n26"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 2",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n24"
},
{
"citation": "Porter, Bertha, Rosalind L. B. Moss, Ethel W. Burney, Jaromir Male\u0301k, Diana Magee, Elizabeth Miles, Elizabeth Fleming, and Alison Hobby. Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings. Vol. II. Theban Temples 1972.",
"page_number": "p. 286",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 13",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n33"
},
{
"citation": "Kozloff, Arielle P. \"Guessing the Unseen from the Seen.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 66, no. 9 (1979)",
"page_number": "p. 345, fig. 23",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25159651"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1991.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 2",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1991/page/n18"
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and Arielle P. Kozloff. An Introduction to the Art of Egypt in the Cleveland Museum of Art. [Cleveland]: [The Museum], 1983.",
"page_number": "p. 7",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Ma\u0301lek, Jaromi\u0301r. Egypt: Ancient Culture, Modern Land. 1993.",
"page_number": "p. 102",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Berman, Lawrence M. \"La Collection Egyptienne du Cleveland Museum of Art\" Bulletin de la Socie\u0301te\u0301 franc\u0327aise d'e\u0301gyptologie (BSFE) 134 (October 1995)",
"page_number": "p. 24, fig. 5",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Berman, Lawrence M., and Kenneth J. Boha\u010d. Catalogue of Egyptian Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 155-157; Reproduced: p. 155-157, color p. 48",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Berman, Lawrence M., \"New Look at Ancient Egypt\", Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine. Vol. 39 no. 01, January 1999",
"page_number": "Mentioned & reproduced: p. 6",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1999-01/page/6"
},
{
"citation": "May, Sally Ruth, Jane Takac, and Barbara J. Bradley. Knockouts: A Pocket Guide. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2001.",
"page_number": "no. 4, p. 9, 116",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Vandenbeusch, Marie, Aude Semat, and Margaret Maitland. Pharaoh: King of Ancient Egypt. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art ; London : The British Museum, 2016.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 77, 158; Reproduced: p. 76, fig. 39",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Lisby, Darnell-Jamal. \u201cEgyptomania: Fashion and the funeral.\u201d Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine 63, no. 2 (2023): 4-7.",
"page_number": "Reproduced and Mentioned: P. 7",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2023-02/page/6/mode/2up"
}
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"athena_id": 136482,
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"accession_date": "1960-03-19T00:00:00",
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"date_text": "c. 1859\u20131814 BCE",
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"alternate_titles": [
"Amenemhet III"
],
"is_highlight": true,
"updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:00:25.871000"
}
}