{
    "data": {
        "id": 136672,
        "accession_number": "1961.21",
        "share_license_status": "Copyrighted",
        "tombstone": "Sleeper I, 1958. Philip Guston (American, 1913\u20131980). Oil on canvas; framed: 170 x 195 x 4.5 cm (66 15/16 x 76 3/4 x 1 3/4 in.); unframed: 168.2 x 193 cm (66 1/4 x 76 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Contemporary Collection of The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1961.21. \u00a9 The Estate of Philip Guston",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Sleeper I",
        "creation_date": "1958",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1958,
        "creation_date_latest": 1958,
        "artists_tags": [
            "Jewish artists",
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "America"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on canvas",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "American Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "American - Painting",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 170 x 195 x 4.5 cm (66 15/16 x 76 3/4 x 1 3/4 in.); Unframed: 168.2 x 193 cm (66 1/4 x 76 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 1.7,
                "height_inch": 66,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "width": 1.95,
                "width_inch": 76,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.75,
                "depth": 0.045,
                "depth_inch": 1,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.75
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 1.682,
                "height_inch": 66,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "width": 1.93,
                "width_inch": 76,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": "\u00a9 The Estate of Philip Guston",
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Signed lower right: Philip Guston; written on back of canvas: Philip Guston 'Sleeper' 1958",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 302039,
                    "title": "Year in Review (1961)",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review (1961)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 1-26, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1961-11-01T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 300904,
                    "title": "Fifty Years of Modern Art",
                    "description": "<i>Fifty Years of Modern Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 15-July 31, 1966).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-06-15T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301294,
                    "title": "Works from the Contemporary Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Works from the Contemporary Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (July 1-October 15, 1969).",
                    "opening_date": "1969-07-01T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland, OH, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Year in Review (1 -26 November 1961)",
                    "opening_date": "1961-11-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland, OH, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Shadowed Images (19 February - 31 March 1963)",
                    "opening_date": "1963-02-19T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland, OH, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Fifty Years of Modern Art: 1916-1966 (15 June - 31 July 1966), cat. no. 132, repr.",
                    "opening_date": "1966-06-15T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA:  Works from the Contemporary Collection, July 1-mid-October, 1969",
                    "opening_date": "1969-10-01T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "The artist",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(Sidney Janis Gallery, New York, NY)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH, purchased in 1961",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The artist was born in Montreal, Canada, to Jewish immigrants from Odessa, in present-day Ukraine.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Philip Guston\u2019s working method at the time he created <em>Sleeper I</em> entailed a progression from relying on accidental effects to being more deliberate; in his words, \u201cThe air of arbitrary vanishes and the paint falls into positions that feel destined.\u201d",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60516677"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Henning, Edward B. \u201cSome Contemporary Paintings.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 49, no. 3 (March 1962): 47\u201354.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: Cover, p. 52-53, fig. 4",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25142498"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 202",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n226"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 202",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n226"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Art of the Twentieth Century in the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: Dept. of Art History &amp; Education, CMA, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 3",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/20thCenturyArtCMA/page/n3/"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Henning, Edward B. \u201cReconstruction: A Painting by Jasper Johns.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 60, no. 8 (October 1973): 235\u201341.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 239-240, fig. 14",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152491"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 253",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n273"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Henning, Edward B. \u201cNew Paintings by Four Artists from Britain.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 69, no. 10 (December 1982): 311\u201323. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159795.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 319-321, fig. 16",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159795"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1961.21",
        "images": {},
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Contemporary Collection of The Cleveland Museum of Art",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 136672,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 3467,
                "description": "Philip Guston (American, 1913\u20131980)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1913",
                "death_year": "1980",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1961-12-02T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1958,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1958",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-01 06:49:43.461000"
    }
}