{
    "data": {
        "id": 137224,
        "accession_number": "1962.169",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Piazza San Marco, Venice, c. 1740. Attributed to Bernardo Bellotto (Italian, 1721\u20131780). Oil on canvas; framed: 164.5 x 264 x 12 cm (64 3/4 x 103 15/16 x 4 3/4 in.); unframed: 136.2 x 232.5 cm (53 5/8 x 91 9/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1962.169",
        "current_location": "201 Neoclassical Painting & Sculpture",
        "title": "Piazza San Marco, Venice",
        "creation_date": "c. 1740",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1735,
        "creation_date_latest": 1745,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on canvas",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "P - Italian 18th Century",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 164.5 x 264 x 12 cm (64 3/4 x 103 15/16 x 4 3/4 in.); Unframed: 136.2 x 232.5 cm (53 5/8 x 91 9/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 1.645,
                "height_inch": 64,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.75,
                "width": 2.64,
                "width_inch": 103,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "depth": 0.12,
                "depth_inch": 4,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.75
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 1.362,
                "height_inch": 53,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "width": 2.325,
                "width_inch": 91,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 302276,
                    "title": "Year in Review - 1962",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review - 1962</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 24-November 25, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-10-24T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 445664,
                    "title": "Painting in Italy in the Eighteenth Century, Rococo to Romanticism",
                    "description": "<i>Painting in Italy in the Eighteenth Century, Rococo to Romanticism</i>. The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL (organizer) (September 19-November 8, 1970); Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis, MN (December 2, 1970-January 9, 1971); The Toledo Museum of Art, Toledo, OH (February 7-March 21, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1970-09-19T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309878,
                    "title": "Venice as City and Theater",
                    "description": "<i>Venice as City and Theater</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 27-April 21, 1985).",
                    "opening_date": "1985-02-27T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 283529,
                    "title": "Bellotto and Canaletto. The Wonder of Light",
                    "description": "<i>Bellotto and Canaletto. The Wonder of Light</i>. Gallerie d'Italia - Piazza Scala, Milan, Italy (organizer) (November 25, 2016-March 5, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2016-11-25T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Catalogue of Pictures, Chiefly by the Old Masters of the Italian, Flemish and Spanish Schools, Birmingham (England), Society of Arts, 1833, cat. no. 112.",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "description": "Art Treasures of the United Kingdom, Manchester, 1857, cat. no. 827.",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "description": "British Institution, London, 1863, cat. no. 63.",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "description": "Painting in Italy in the Eighteenth Century: Rococo to Romanticism, Chicago, Minneapolis, and Toledo, 1970-71, cat. no. 16, illus.",
                    "opening_date": "1970-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Gallerie d'Italia - Piazza Scala, Milan, Italy (11/25/2016 - 3/5/2017): \"Bellotto and Canaletto. The Wonder of Light\" catalogue number 15, p. 82-83",
                    "opening_date": "2016-11-25T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "William, 2nd Earl of Craven [1809-1866], Combe Abbey, Warwickshire",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "by 1833",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "George Grimstone Craven, 3rd Earl of Craven [1841-1883], Combe Abbey, Warwickshire",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1866-1883",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "William George Robert, 4th Earl of Craven [1868-1921], Combe Abbey, Warwickshire",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1883-1921",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Cornelia (nee Martin), Countess of Craven [1877-1961], Hamstead Marshall, Berkshire",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1921-1961",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "(sale: Sotheby\u2019s, London, November 29, 1961, no. 42 [as by Canaletto]; purchased by Faroni);",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1961",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1962-",
                "sortorder": 7
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This view of the Piazza San Marco, Venice shows Bellotto's devotion to faithful observation. At the left is the church of St. Mark with the Doge's Palace just beyond, leading to the lagoon. Vertically dividing the canvas is the campanile (bell tower) with the Procuratie Nuove (a government building) extending to the right. At the extreme right, opposite St. Mark's, is the fa\u00e7ade of the church of San Geminiano which was removed in the 19th century by Napoleon. The two wings of the Procuratie were then joined across the west end of the piazza. Bernardo Bellotto was the nephew and student of Canaletto (Giovanni Antonio Canal, 1697\u20131768) who ran one of the most productive painting workshops in Italy. Like his uncle, Bellotto specialized in vedute (views) of Italy, especially Venice, which were purchased avidly by British aristocrats traveling on the Grand Tour. Bellotto later worked for the courts of Dresden, Vienna, Warsaw, and Munich, painting topographical and imaginary views of those cities.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60466126"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1962.169-piazza-san-marco-ven"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Bellotti, Pietro, Canaletto, and Boz\u0307ena Anna Kowalczyk. Bellotto and Canaletto: Wonder and Light. 2016. \ncatalogue number 15",
                "page_number": "82-83",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cRecent Acquisition Press Release,\u201d July 20, 1962, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr0981"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cRecent Acquisition Press Release,\u201d July 25, 1962, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr0984"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Francis, Henry S. \u201cCanaletto: Piazza San Marco, Venice.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 49, no. 8 (October 1962): 186\u2013190.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 186-190, figs. 1, 3-4",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25151910"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 146",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n170"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 146",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n170"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 147",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n167"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, Part 3: European Paintings of the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 316-318; Reproduced: p. 317",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sims, Lowery Stokes. <em>The Persistence of Geometry: Form, Content, and Culture in the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2006.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: P. 23; reproduced: P. 25, fig. 5",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kowalczyk, Boz\u0307ena Anna <em>Bellotto and Canaletto: Wonder and Light.</em> Exh. cat. Milan: Gallerie d'Italia. Milano: Silvana Editoriale, 2016.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 75, 82-83. no. 15; 273",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1962.169",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1962.169/1962.169_web.jpg",
                "width": "1263",
                "height": "721",
                "filesize": "617174",
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            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1962.169/1962.169_print.jpg",
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                "filesize": "4733157",
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            "full": {
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        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": "Sarah S. and Alexander M. Cutler Gallery",
        "athena_id": 137224,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 2029,
                "description": "Bernardo Bellotto (Italian, 1721\u20131780)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": "attributed to",
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1721",
                "death_year": "1780",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1962-06-20T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1735,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1740",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "View of the Piazza San Marco and the Piazzetta Looking toward San Giorgio Maggiore"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-09-10 12:11:45.965000"
    }
}