{
    "data": {
        "id": 139694,
        "accession_number": "1963.472",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Virgin and Child, c. 1510. Lorenzo di Credi (Italian, 1459\u20131537). Metalpoint, (losses on left sleeve of the Madonna restored in pen and brown ink?); framing lines in black and brown ink; sheet: 14.5 x 9.4 cm (5 11/16 x 3 11/16 in.); secondary support: 14.5 x 9.4 cm (5 11/16 x 3 11/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1963.472",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Virgin and Child",
        "creation_date": "c. 1510",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1505,
        "creation_date_latest": 1515,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy"
        ],
        "technique": "metalpoint, (losses on left sleeve of the Madonna restored in pen and brown ink?); framing lines in black and brown ink",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "laid paper prepared with an orange ground, laid down on cream(3) wove paper",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - Italian",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 14.5 x 9.4 cm (5 11/16 x 3 11/16 in.); Secondary Support: 14.5 x 9.4 cm (5 11/16 x 3 11/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.145,
                "height_inch": 5,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.6875,
                "width": 0.094,
                "width_inch": 3,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.6875
            },
            "secondary support": {
                "height": 0.145,
                "height_inch": 5,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.6875,
                "width": 0.094,
                "width_inch": 3,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.6875
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "VERSO, lower right, in graphite: Lorenzo di Cre[di, paper skinned] ; VERSO OF SECONDARY SUPPORT (now removed), lower left, in graphite: No. 5 [underlined]",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 304258,
                    "title": "Year in Review (1963)",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review (1963)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 27, 1963-January 5, 1964).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-11-27T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350002,
                    "title": "Old Master Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 10-31, 1964).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-03-10T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350269,
                    "title": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350752,
                    "title": "Old Master Prints and Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Prints and Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 351065,
                    "title": "Drawings from the Museum Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings from the Museum Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 9, 1967-January 1, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-06-09T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 351103,
                    "title": "Italian Prints and Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Italian Prints and Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 30-March 26, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1968-01-30T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301412,
                    "title": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage",
                    "description": "<i>Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-07-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304283,
                    "title": "Italian Drawings with von Hirsh Acquisitions",
                    "description": "<i>Italian Drawings with von Hirsh Acquisitions</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (September 15-December 4, 1978).",
                    "opening_date": "1978-09-15T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304379,
                    "title": "The Draftsman's Eye: Late Italian Renaissance Schools and Styles",
                    "description": "<i>The Draftsman's Eye: Late Italian Renaissance Schools and Styles</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 6-April 22, 1979).",
                    "opening_date": "1979-03-06T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309513,
                    "title": "Paper: The Continuous Thread",
                    "description": "<i>Paper: The Continuous Thread</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 31-October 24, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-08-31T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310010,
                    "title": "Italian Drawings from the Permanent Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Italian Drawings from the Permanent Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 16, 1986-March 1, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1986-12-16T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Italian Drawings from the Permanent Collection (Dec. 15, 1986-Mar. 1, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1986-12-15T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Paper: The Continuous Thread (Aug. 31-Oct. 24, 1982), no. 32, illus. p. 41.",
                    "opening_date": "1982-08-31T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, The Draftsman's Eye: Late Italian Renaissance Schools and Styles (Mar. 6-Apr. 22, 1979), no. 15, illus., pp. 8, 16, 25, 88.",
                    "opening_date": "1979-03-06T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Master Drawings with the von Hirsch Acquisitions (Sep.-Nov. 1978).",
                    "opening_date": "1978-09-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Old Master Drawings from American Collections (1976), no. 16, illus.",
                    "opening_date": "1976-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage (July 13-Sep. 19, 1971), no. 55, illus.",
                    "opening_date": "1971-07-13T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, \"Drawings from the Collection\" (Dec. 1, 1970-Jan. 31, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1970-12-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Italian Prints and Drawings (Jan. 30-Mar. 26, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1968-01-30T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, \"Drawings from the Collection\" (June 9, 1967-Jan. 21, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-06-09T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Old Master Prints and Drawings (July 29, 1966-Apr. 1, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection (May 6-Sep. 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, Old Master Drawings (Mar. 10-30, 1964).",
                    "opening_date": "1930-03-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, \"Year in Review for 1963\" (Nov. 26, 1963-Jan. 5, 1964), cma Bulletin 50 (1963), p. 294 no. 117, illus. p. 268.",
                    "opening_date": "1963-11-26T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "London, P. &amp; D. Colnaghi, Loan Exhibition of Drawings by Old Masters from the Collection of Dr. and Mrs. Francis Springell (1959), no. 20.",
                    "opening_date": "1959-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "London, Royal Academy of Arts, Drawings by Old Masters (1953), vol. 1 no. 32.",
                    "opening_date": "1953-01-01T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "E. Desperet, Paris",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->Lugt 721, lower right, in black ink</div>"
                ],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Emile Galichon, Paris",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->according to departmental card; Lugt 1058-59, not stamped</div>"
                ],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Louis Galichon, Paris",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->Original Drawings by Old Masters of the Italian School Forming Part of the Collection of John Postle Heseltine, 1913, no. 18; Lugt 1060-61, not stamped</div>"
                ],
                "date": "",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "John Postle Heseltine, London",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->Original Drawings by Old Masters of the Italian School Forming Part of the Collection of John Postle Heseltine, 1913, no. 18; Lugt 1507-08, not stamped</div>"
                ],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "Henry Oppenheimer, London",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 6
            },
            {
                "description": "with Christie, Manson & Woods, London",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->1936, p. 42, no. 78; Lugt 1351, not stamped</div>"
                ],
                "date": "1936",
                "sortorder": 7
            },
            {
                "description": "Sir Thomas Barlow, London",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 8
            },
            {
                "description": "with P. & D. Colnaghi",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->1959, no. 20</div>"
                ],
                "date": "1959",
                "sortorder": 9
            },
            {
                "description": "Dr. Francis Springell, Prague & Portinscale, Cumberland",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 10
            },
            {
                "description": "with P. & D. Colnaghi",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->1959, no. 20; Lugt Suppl. 1049a, not stamped</div>"
                ],
                "date": "1959",
                "sortorder": 11
            },
            {
                "description": "with Richard H. Zinser, New York",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 12
            },
            {
                "description": "Purchased by the Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1963",
                "sortorder": 13
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": null,
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1963.472-the-virgin-and-child"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Cl\u00e9ment, L., and G\u00e9rard Seguin. <em>Catalogue de Dessins Anciens et de Quelques Modernes, Estampes Anciennes, Lithographies, Provenant de La Collection de Feu M. Desperet</em>. Renou &amp; Maulde, June 7-13, 1865. Biblioth\u00e8que nationale de France [L.28572]",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p.17, n.57",
                "url": "https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k374467b."
            },
            {
                "citation": "Danlos, Auguste. <em>Catalogue d\u2019estampes Anciennes de Toutes Les \u00c9coles et Dessins Composant La Collection de Feu M. L. G. [Louis Galichon]</em>. Annotated by Seymour de Ricci. Chamerot et Renouard, March 4-9, 1895. Biblioth\u00e8que nationale de France [L.53253]",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p.7, no.35",
                "url": "https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k380640r"
            },
            {
                "citation": "J. P. (John Postle) Heseltine. <em>Original Drawings by Old Masters of the Italian School</em>, Forming Part of the Collection of J.P.H. Privately printed; reproduced by J.J Waddington, 1913. Getty Research Institute",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: no. 18",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Bernhard Degenhart. \u201cDie Sch\u00fcler des Lorenzo Credi.\u201d <em>M\u00fcnchner Jahrbuch der bildenden Kunst</em>, no. 9 (1932): 95\u2013161.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: 107, 112, fig 9 (as Jacopo di Castrocaro)",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Parker, K. T., and C. J. Holmes. <em>Catalogue of the Famous Collection of Old Master Drawings Formed by the Late Henry Oppenheimer</em>. Christie, Manson and Woods, London, July 10-14, 1936. Copy from the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p.42, no.78",
                "url": "http://archive.org/details/oldmasterdrawing0000henr"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Berenson, Bernard. <em>The Drawings of the Florentine Painters</em>. Vol. 2. University of Chicago Publications in Art. University of Chicago Press, 1938.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p.350, no.2738 (as Giovanni Antonio Sogliani)",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Royal Academy of Arts. <em>Drawings by Old Masters</em>. The Academy, 1953.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p.14, n.32",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "P. &amp; D. Colnaghi &amp; Co., <em>Loan Exhibition of Drawings by Old Masters from the Collection of Dr. &amp; Mrs. Francis Springell in Aid of the Children\u2019s Country Holidays Fund</em>. P. &amp; D. Colnaghi &amp; Co., Ltd., October 15-November 11, 1959",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: n.20",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sotheby\u2019s. <em>Important Old Master Drawings of the Italian School...The Property of Dr. and Mrs</em>. Francis Springell. Sotheby &amp; Co., June 28, 1962.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p.9, no.9",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cYear in Review for 1963.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 50, no. 10 (1963): 263\u201394.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p.268, p.294, n.117",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Richards, Louise S. \u201cTwo Early Italian Drawings.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 51, no. 8 (October 1964): 190\u2013195.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 190-192, fig. 1",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25152011"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 80",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n104"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Dalli Regoli, Gigetta. Lorenzo di Credi. Vol. 19. Raccolta pisana di saggi e studi. Edizioni di Comunita, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p.193, n.257 (as Maestro della Conversazione di S. Spirito (G. Cianfanini?))",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 80",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n104"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Pillsbury, Edmund P. <em>Florence and the Arts; Five Centuries of Patronage</em>. Cleveland Museum of Art, 1971.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: n.55",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Feinblatt, Ebria. <em>Old Master Drawings from American Collections</em>. Los Angeles County Museum of Art; Universe Books, 1976.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p.21-22, no.16",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 92",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n112"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Olszewski, Edward J., and Jane Glaubinger. <em>The Draftsman\u2019s Eye: Late Italian Renaissance Schools and Styles</em>. Published by the Cleveland Museum of Art in cooperation with the Indiana University Press, 1981.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Webb, Sheila. <em>Paper, the Continuous Thread</em>. A Themes in Art Book. The Cleveland Museum of Art in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 41, no. 32; Mentioned: p. 67",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Forlani Tempesti, Anna. <em>Italian Fifteenth- to Seventeenth-Century Drawings</em>. Vol. 5. The Robert Lehman Collection. Metropolitan Museum of Art; Princeton University Press, 1991.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned:p.244-246, no.10",
                "url": "http://metmuseum.org/research/metpublications/The_Robert_Lehman_Collection_Vol_5_Italian_Fifteenth_to_Seventeenth_Century_Drawings?Tag=&title=&author=&pt=&tc=&dept=&fmt="
            },
            {
                "citation": "Olszewski, Edward J., Burton L. Dunbar, Robert Munman, and Midwest Art History Society. <em>Sixteenth-Century Italian Drawings</em>. Vol. 1. Corpus of Drawings in Midwestern Collections. Harvey Miller, 2008.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p.178, n.146",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1963.472",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1963.472/1963.472_web.jpg",
                "width": "577",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "450601",
                "filename": "1963.472_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1963.472/1963.472_print.jpg",
                "width": "2198",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "7444226",
                "filename": "1963.472_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1963.472/1963.472_full.tif",
                "width": "4251",
                "height": "6573",
                "filesize": "83851988",
                "filename": "1963.472_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1963.472/1963.472_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "579",
                    "height": "893",
                    "filesize": "457456"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1963.472/1963.472_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "1327",
                    "height": "2048",
                    "filesize": "2384304"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1963.472/1963.472_alt0_full.tif",
                    "width": "1327",
                    "height": "2048",
                    "filesize": "8156004"
                },
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 139694,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 2097,
                "description": "Lorenzo di Credi (Italian, 1459\u20131537)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1459",
                "death_year": "1537",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1963-09-16T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1505,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1510",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Madonna and Child"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-09-29 19:46:54.464000"
    }
}