{
    "data": {
        "id": 140089,
        "accession_number": "1964.1",
        "share_license_status": "Copyrighted",
        "tombstone": "Figure, 1949. Willem de Kooning (American, born The Netherlands, 1904\u20131997). Oil on cardboard; framed: 55 x 44.5 x 8 cm (21 5/8 x 17 1/2 x 3 1/8 in.); unframed: 46.7 x 36.8 cm (18 3/8 x 14 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Contemporary Collection of The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1964.1. \u00a9 The Willem de Kooning Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Figure",
        "creation_date": "1949",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1949,
        "creation_date_latest": 1949,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "America"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on cardboard",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "American Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "American - Painting",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 55 x 44.5 x 8 cm (21 5/8 x 17 1/2 x 3 1/8 in.); Unframed: 46.7 x 36.8 cm (18 3/8 x 14 1/2 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 0.55,
                "height_inch": 21,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "width": 0.445,
                "width_inch": 17,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "depth": 0.08,
                "depth_inch": 3,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.125
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 0.467,
                "height_inch": 18,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
                "width": 0.368,
                "width_inch": 14,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": "\u00a9 The Willem de Kooning Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York",
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Signed lower left: de Kooning",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 304723,
                    "title": "Year in Review (1964)",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review (1964)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 8, 1964-January 31, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-12-08T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 300779,
                    "title": "Juxtapositions",
                    "description": "<i>Juxtapositions</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (September 11-October 10, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-09-11T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 442875,
                    "title": "Willem de Kooning: Pittsburgh International Series",
                    "description": "<i>Willem de Kooning: Pittsburgh International Series</i>. Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh, PA (organizer) (October 26, 1979-January 6, 1980).",
                    "opening_date": "1979-10-26T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311444,
                    "title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
                    "description": "<i>Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 227224,
                    "title": "Willem de Kooning: Tracing the Figure",
                    "description": "<i>Willem de Kooning: Tracing the Figure</i>. The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (February 10-April 28, 2002); San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, CA (June 27-September 8, 2002); National Gallery of Art, Landover, MD (September 29, 2002-January 5, 2003).",
                    "opening_date": "2002-02-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 174889,
                    "title": "Willem de Kooning Retrospective",
                    "description": "<i>Willem de Kooning Retrospective</i>. The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY (organizer) (September 18, 2011-January 9, 2012).",
                    "opening_date": "2011-09-18T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "CMA, December, 1964: \"Year in Review 1964,\" CMA Bulletin LI (December, 1964), p. 266, no. 163.",
                    "opening_date": "1964-12-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Pittsburgh, PA, Carnegie Museum of Art, October 26, 1979 - January 6, 1980: \"Willem de Kooning: Pittsburgh International Series,\" catalogue no. 13, reproduced p. 44.",
                    "opening_date": "1979-10-26T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, November 1, 1983 - January 8, 1984: \"The Figure: deKooning to Warhol,\" no catalogue",
                    "opening_date": "1983-11-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, June 7 - September 8, 1991: \"Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum,\" no catalogue",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art, May 8 - September 5, 1994: \"Willem de Kooning: Paintings,\" catalogue no. 24, reproduced color p. 123.",
                    "opening_date": "1994-05-08T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Also to: New York, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, October 6, 1994 - January 8, 1995; London: The Tate Gallery, February 15 - May 7, 1995",
                    "opening_date": "1995-02-15T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles 2/10/02-4/24/02; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 6/15/02-9/8/02; National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 9/29/02-1/5/03.  \"Willem de Kooning: Tracing the Figure,\" pl. 27.",
                    "opening_date": "2002-02-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Museum of Modern Art, NYC (9/18/2011 - 1/9/2012): \"Willem de Kooning Retrospective\"",
                    "opening_date": "2011-09-18T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "De Kooning once famously stated, \"Flesh was the reason oil painting was invented.\"",
        "description": "By using rough, hasty brushstrokes, de Kooning gives us a glimpse into his process. He painted many women during the 1940s and 1950s, each time emphasizing the action of painting in his depictions of the female form.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60469121"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cRecent Acquisitions Press Release,\u201d February 19, 1964, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr1209"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Henning, Edward B. \u201cThe Language of Art.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 51, no. 9 (November 1964): 211\u2013231.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 215-217, fig. 2",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152016"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 200",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n224"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 200",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n224"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Art of the Twentieth Century in the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: Dept. of Art History &amp; Education, CMA, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 3",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/20thCenturyArtCMA/page/n3/"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 250",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n270"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Landau, Ellen G. \u201c\u2018Space and Pictorial Life\u2019 Hans Hofmann\u2019s \u2018Smaragd Red and Germinating Yellow.\u2019\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 72, no. 5 (September 1985): 310\u2013322.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 311, fig. 5",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159910"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hinson, Tom E. \u201cAlex Katz\u2019s Impala.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 73, no. 8 (October 1986): 314\u2013326.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 317, fig. 5",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159954"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1964.1",
        "images": {},
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Contemporary Collection of The Cleveland Museum of Art",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 140089,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 3508,
                "description": "Willem de Kooning (American, born The Netherlands, 1904\u20131997)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1904",
                "death_year": "1997",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1964-12-19T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1949,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1949",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-01 06:50:06.557000"
    }
}