{
    "data": {
        "id": 140155,
        "accession_number": "1964.156",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Woodcutter of Luofu (\u7f85\u6d6e\u5c71\u6a35\u5716), 1366. Chen Ruyan (Chinese, c. 1331\u20131371). Hanging scroll; ink on silk; painting: 107.2 x 53.6 cm (42 3/16 x 21 1/8 in.); overall with knobs: 253.5 x 88.7 cm (99 13/16 x 34 15/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. A. Dean Perry, 1964.156",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Woodcutter of Luofu",
        "title_in_original_language": "\u7f85\u6d6e\u5c71\u6a35\u5716",
        "creation_date": "1366",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1366,
        "creation_date_latest": 1366,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "China, Yuan dynasty (1271-1368)"
        ],
        "technique": "Hanging scroll; ink on silk",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Chinese Art",
        "collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Painting: 107.2 x 53.6 cm (42 3/16 x 21 1/8 in.); Overall with knobs: 253.5 x 88.7 cm (99 13/16 x 34 15/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 1.07,
                "height_inch": 42,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.125,
                "width": 0.54,
                "width_inch": 21,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.25
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 2.535,
                "height_inch": 99,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "width": 0.795,
                "width_inch": 31,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.3125
            },
            "painting": {
                "height": 1.072,
                "height_inch": 42,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.1875,
                "width": 0.536,
                "width_inch": 21,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
            },
            "overall with knobs": {
                "height": 2.535,
                "height_inch": 99,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "width": 0.887,
                "width_inch": 34,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "\u81f3\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5e74\uff081366\uff09\u6b63\u6708\u671b\u5f8c\u5eec\u5c71\u6c5d\u8a00\u70ba\u601d\u9f4a\u65b7\u4e8b\u5beb\u7f85\u6d6e\u5c71\u6a35\u5716\u3002",
                "inscription_translation": "Artist's inscription: \nIn the twenty-sixth year of Zhizheng [1366], the first month after the fifteenth day, Chen Ruyan of Lushan painted this Woodcutter of Mount Luofu for Siqi, the Judge.",
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "inscription": "2 colophons and 18 additional seals: 5 seals of Wang Shimin \u738b\u6642\u654f (1592\u20131680); 2 seals of Gong Xianglin \u9f94\u7fd4\u9e9f (1658\u20131733); 1 colophon, dated 1684, of Yan Shengsun \u56b4\u7e69\u5b6b (1623\u20131702); 1 colophon and 1 seal of Huang Ren (1683\u20131768); 2 seals of Lu Shusheng \u9678\u6a39\u8072 (3rd son of Lu Xinyuan \u9678\u5fc3\u6e90); 2 seals of T'ao Kuang; 1 seal of Tan Jing \u8b5a\u656c (20th c.); 3 seals of Zhang Heng \u5f35\u73e9 (1915\u20131963); 2 seals unidentified.",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301272,
                    "title": "Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yuan Dynasty (1279\u20131368)",
                    "description": "<i>Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yuan Dynasty (1279\u20131368)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 2-November 24, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1968-10-02T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301895,
                    "title": "The Colors of Ink",
                    "description": "<i>The Colors of Ink</i>. Asia House Galleries (January 10-March 3, 1974); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (April 9-May 12, 1974).",
                    "opening_date": "1974-01-10T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304518,
                    "title": "Chinese Paintings: Themes and Techniques",
                    "description": "<i>Chinese Paintings: Themes and Techniques</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (February 7-April 5, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1981-02-07T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304517,
                    "title": "Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting",
                    "description": "<i>Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting</i>. The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art (November 7, 1980-January 4, 1981); The Cleveland Museum of Art (February 11-March 29, 1981); Tokyo National Museum (October 4-November 17, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1981-02-11T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 219741,
                    "title": "La voie du Tao, un autre chemin de l'Etre",
                    "description": "<i>La voie du Tao, un autre chemin de l'Etre</i>. Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais, 75008 Paris, France (March 29-July 5, 2010).",
                    "opening_date": "2010-03-29T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Chinese Landscape Painting</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 5-December 26, 1954).",
                    "opening_date": "1954-11-05T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Loan exhibition of Chinese paintings</em>. Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (May-June 1956).",
                    "opening_date": "1956-05-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>1000 Jahre Chinesische Malerei</em>. Haus der Kunst, Munich, Germany (October 16-December 13, 1959).",
                    "opening_date": "1959-10-16T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>The Fragrance of Ink: Chinese and Japanese Paintings from the Collection of Mrs. A. Dean Perry</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (April 19-August 3, 1997).",
                    "opening_date": "1997-04-19T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Wang Shimin \u738b\u6642\u654f [1592\u20131680]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Gong Xianglin \u9f94\u7fd4\u9e9f [1658\u20131733]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Lu Xinyuan \u9678\u5fc3\u6e90 [1834\u20131894] and son, Lu Shusheng \u9678\u6a39\u8072 [active about 1860\u2013about 1910]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Zhang Heng \u5f35\u73e9 [1915\u20131963]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "Tan Jing \u8b5a\u656c [1911\u20131991]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "C. T. Loo & Co., New York, NY",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 6
            },
            {
                "description": "(Frank Caro [1904\u20131980], sold to Mr. and Mrs. A. Dean Perry)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 7
            },
            {
                "description": "Mr. A. [Albert] Dean Perry [1910?\u20131987] and Mrs. A. Dean [Helen Wade Greene] Perry [1911\u20131996], Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [
                    "<div><!--block-->1962 <em>Chinese Landscape Painting </em>exhibition catalogue, cat. no. 38, p. 140 lists the owner as: \"Mr. and Mrs. A. Dean Perry\"</div>"
                ],
                "date": "? by 1962\u20131964",
                "sortorder": 8
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1964\u2013",
                "sortorder": 9
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "This landscape illustrates the traditionalism of Chinese painting: while the brush manner is novel, the composition is based on early Song dynasty (960-1127) models. The soft raveling brushstrokes and lumpy rock shapes are characteristic of the new 14th-century stylistic expression.",
        "external_resources": {
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                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60469140"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1964.156-the-woodcutter-of-lu"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Gu, Fu \u9867\u5fa9. <em>Ping sheng zhuang guan </em>\u5e73\u751f\u58ef\u89c0. Shanghai: Shanghai ren min mei shu chu ban she, 1962.",
                "page_number": "ch. 9, pp. 116, 117",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lu, Xinyuan \u9678\u5fc3\u6e90. <em>Rang li guan guo yan lu </em>\u7a70\u68a8\u9928\u904e\u773c\u9304. Wuxing: Lu shi, 1891.",
                "page_number": "ch. 4, pp. 7- 8",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ferguson, John C \u798f\u958b\u68ee. <em>Li dai zhu lu hua mu </em>\u6b77\u4ee3\u8457\u9304\u7575\u76ee. Nanjing: Chin-ling University, Zhong guo wen hua yan jiu suo \u91d1\u9675\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u784f\u7a76\u6240, 1934.",
                "page_number": "III. p. 296",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Zheng, Zhenduo \u912d\u632f\u9438.<em> Tang Song yi lai ming hua ji: Yun hui zhai cang </em>\u5510\u5b8b\u4ee5\u6765\u540d\u756b\u96c6: \u97de\u8f1d\u9f4b\u85cf. Shanghai: Shanghai chu ban gong si, 1947.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 51",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. <em>Chinese Landscape Painting</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1954.",
                "page_number": "cat. no. 35",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sire\u0301n, Osvald. <em>Chinese Painting: Leading Masters and Principles</em>. New York: Ronald Press, 1956.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: IV, 93; VI, pl. 112, Lists, 165",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Caro, Frank and Hsien-Chi Tseng. <em>Loan Exhibition of Chinese Paintings</em>. Toronto: Royal Ontario Museum of Archaeology, 1956.",
                "page_number": "cat. no. 8",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Goepper, Roger. <em>1000 Jahre chinesische Malerei</em>. Mu\u0308nchen: Haus der Kunst, 1959.",
                "page_number": "cat. no. 40a",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. <em>Chinese Landscape Painting</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1962.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 140, no. 38",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E., and Wai-kam Ho. <em>Chinese Art Under the Mongols: The Yu\u0308an Dynasty, 1279-1368</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art; [distributed by the Press of Case Western Reserve University], 1968.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 265",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman Emery, and James Robinson. <em>The Colors of Ink: Chinese Paintings and Related Ceramics from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. New York: Asia Society; distributed by New York Graphic Society, 1974.",
                "page_number": "cat. no. 19",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cahill, James.<em> Hills Beyond a River: Chinese Painting of the Yu\u0308an Dynasty, 1279-1368</em>. New York: Weatherhill, 1976.",
                "page_number": "p. 130, pl. 60",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ishikawa, Jun \u77f3\u5ddd\u6df3, Yoshitaka Iriya \u5165\u77e2\u7fa9\u9ad8, Yu\u0304jiro\u0304 Nakata \u4e2d\u7530\u52c7\u6b21\u90ce, and Hironobu Kohara \u53e4\u539f\u5b8f\u4f38. <em>Ko\u0304 Ko\u0304bo\u0304, Gei San, O\u0304 Mo\u0304, Go Chin</em> [\u9ec4\u516c\u671b, \u502a\u74da, \u738b\u8499, \u5449\u93ae]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Chu\u0304o\u0304 Ko\u0304ronsha, 1979",
                "page_number": "p. 178, pl. 85",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ho, Wai-kam, Sherman E. Lee, Laurence Sickman, and Marc F. Wilson. <em>Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting: The Collections of the Nelson Gallery-Atkins Museum, Kansas City, and the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1980.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 113, p. 139",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Williams, Marjorie. <em>Chinese Painting--an Escape from the \"Dusty\" World.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1981.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 21, p. 34.",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wilson, J. Keith. \"The Fine Art of Drinking: The Chinese Silversmith Zhu Bishan and His Sculptural Cups.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 81, no. 10 (1994): 380-401.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 392; Mentioned: p. 392, 400",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161475"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sugimura, To\u0304 \u6749\u6751\u68df. <em>Isura\u0304mu </em>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Sho\u0304gakukan, 1999.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 149, no. 58",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Delacour, Catherine.<em> La Voie du Tao: un Autre Chemin de L'e\u0302tre : Galeries Nationales, Grand Palais, 29 Mars-5 Juillet 2010</em>. Paris: Reunion des Musees Nationaux, 2010.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 252-253, cat. 60.2",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Delacour, Catherine. <em>La voie du tao: un autre chemin de l'e\u0302tre: Galeries nationales, Grand palais, 29 mars-5 juillet 2010</em>. Paris: Re\u0301union des muse\u0301es nationaux: Muse\u0301e Guimet, 2010.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 60.2, p. 252",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. <em>Silent Poetry: Chinese Paintings from the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 201-203",
                "url": null
            }
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        "creditline": "Gift of Mrs. A. Dean Perry",
        "image_credit": null,
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                "id": 11199,
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        "sortable_date": 1366,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1366",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
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        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "The Woodcutter of Mount Lo-Fou",
            "The Woodcutter of Luofuo \u7f85\u6d6e\u5c71\u6a35\u5716"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:10:58.620000"
    }
}