{
    "data": {
        "id": 140167,
        "accession_number": "1964.166",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Brush Washer with Dragons, 1426\u201335. China, Jiangxi province, Jingdezhen, Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Xuande reign (1426-35). Porcelain with underglaze blue decoration; diameter: 18 cm (7 1/16 in.); overall: 4.5 cm (1 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Severance and Greta Millikin Collection, 1964.166",
        "current_location": "238 Chinese Ceramics",
        "title": "Brush Washer with Dragons",
        "creation_date": "1426\u201335",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1426,
        "creation_date_latest": 1435,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "China, Jiangxi province, Jingdezhen, Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Xuande reign (1426-35)"
        ],
        "technique": "porcelain with underglaze blue decoration",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Chinese Art",
        "collection": "China - Ming Dynasty",
        "type": "Ceramic",
        "measurements": "Diameter: 18 cm (7 1/16 in.); Overall: 4.5 cm (1 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "diameter": {
                "width": 0.18,
                "width_inch": 7,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0625
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.045,
                "height_inch": 1,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.75
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 310300,
                    "title": "The Severance and Greta Millikin Collection",
                    "description": "<i>The Severance and Greta Millikin Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 5-September 2, 1990).",
                    "opening_date": "1990-07-05T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311444,
                    "title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
                    "description": "<i>Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Ming Blue and White: an exhibition of blue-decorated porcelain of the Ming dynasty</em>. Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, PA (October 29-December 4, 1949).",
                    "opening_date": "1949-10-29T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 30-September 5, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-06-30T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Geoffrey Stevenon, Boston, MA",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(Frank Caro, New York, NY, sold to Severance and Greta Millikin)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20131964",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Severance A. [1895\u20131985] and Greta [Marguerite Steckerl] Millikin [1903\u20131989], Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1964",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1964\u2013",
                "sortorder": 4
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "The attractive tonal range found in the painted decoration, resulting from the irregular size of cobalt bits in the pigment, and the pocked glaze surface identify this stunning brush washer as a classic Xuande period piece despite the absence of a reign mark.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60756907"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1964.166-brush-washer-with-dr"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "<em>Ming Blue-and-White: An Exhibition of Blue-Decorated Porcelain of the Ming Dynasty</em>. Philadelphia, PA: [Museum of Art], 1949.",
                "page_number": "no. 43",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Neils, Jenifer. <em>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Museum in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1982.",
                "page_number": "no. 123",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Turner, Evan H. \u201cThe Year in Review: Selections 1989.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 77, no. 2 (February 1990): 38\u201378.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 40",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25160106"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cunningham, Michael R., Stanislaw J. Czuma, Anne E. Wardwell, and J. Keith Wilson.<em> Masterworks of Asian Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1998.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 86\u201387",
                "url": ""
            }
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        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1964.166",
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        "image_credit": null,
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        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:10:58.532000"
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