{
    "data": {
        "id": 140237,
        "accession_number": "1964.22",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Four Witches (Four Naked Women), 1497. Albrecht D\u00fcrer (German, 1471\u20131528). Engraving. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland, 1964.22",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Four Witches (Four Naked Women)",
        "creation_date": "1497",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1497,
        "creation_date_latest": 1497,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Germany, late 15th Century"
        ],
        "technique": "engraving",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Engraving",
        "type": "Print",
        "dimensions": {},
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 304723,
                    "title": "Year in Review (1964)",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review (1964)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 8, 1964-January 31, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-12-08T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350269,
                    "title": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301400,
                    "title": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer - 500th Anniversary",
                    "description": "<i>Albrecht D\u00fcrer - 500th Anniversary</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 19-March 28, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-02-19T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 445328,
                    "title": "Durer",
                    "description": "<i>Durer</i>. Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin, OH (organizer) (April 6-May 8, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-04-06T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304516,
                    "title": "Eight Masters of the Print",
                    "description": "<i>Eight Masters of the Print</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (October 14, 1980-January 18, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1980-10-14T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310039,
                    "title": "Sacred and Profane in Late Gothic Prints",
                    "description": "<i>Sacred and Profane in Late Gothic Prints</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 2-August 2, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-06-02T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311458,
                    "title": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer and His Influence",
                    "description": "<i>Albrecht D\u00fcrer and His Influence</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 16-March 10, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-01-16T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 294278,
                    "title": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer: The Age of Reformation and Renaissance",
                    "description": "<i>Albrecht D\u00fcrer: The Age of Reformation and Renaissance</i>. The Cincinnati Art Museum, Cincinnati, OH (organizer) (November 17, 2017-February 11, 2018).",
                    "opening_date": "2017-11-17T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 318307,
                    "title": "A Lasting Impression: Gifts of the Print Club of Cleveland",
                    "description": "<i>A Lasting Impression: Gifts of the Print Club of Cleveland</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 5-September 22, 2019).",
                    "opening_date": "2019-05-05T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Dating from early in Albrecht D\u00fcrer\u2019s career, this engraving cannot be tied to a specific narrative but may allude to the Greek goddess of the underworld, Hecate. Four nude women gather under an orb with a skull at their feet, while a ghoul emerges to their left. Three of the women could represent Hecate, who was often depicted with three faces or bodies; the fourth may be Diana, Hecate\u2019s counterpart on earth. The nudity and allusions to black magic suggest mischief and the realm of witches. Prints offered a new medium for exploring subject matter that was deemed inappropriate in other media, such as painting.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80038156"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1964.22-the-four-witches-fou"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [],
        "catalogue_raisonne": "Meder 69",
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1964.22",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.22/1964.22_web.jpg",
                "width": "631",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "523974",
                "filename": "1964.22_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.22/1964.22_print.jpg",
                "width": "2404",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "7218454",
                "filename": "1964.22_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.22/1964.22_full.tif",
                "width": "3491",
                "height": "4938",
                "filesize": "51749428",
                "filename": "1964.22_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 140237,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 11617,
                "description": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer (German, 1471\u20131528)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1471",
                "death_year": "1528",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1964-02-22T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1497,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1497",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-21 12:43:16.483000"
    }
}