{
    "data": {
        "id": 140339,
        "accession_number": "1964.29",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Virgin and Child with a Monkey, c. 1498. Albrecht D\u00fcrer (German, 1471\u20131528). Engraving; image: 19 x 7.9 cm (7 1/2 x 3 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1964.29",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Virgin and Child with a Monkey",
        "creation_date": "c. 1498",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1493,
        "creation_date_latest": 1503,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Germany, late 15th Century-early 16th Century"
        ],
        "technique": "engraving",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Engraving",
        "type": "Print",
        "measurements": "Image: 19 x 7.9 cm (7 1/2 x 3 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.19,
                "height_inch": 7,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.079,
                "width_inch": 3,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 304723,
                    "title": "Year in Review (1964)",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review (1964)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 8, 1964-January 31, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-12-08T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350269,
                    "title": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350752,
                    "title": "Old Master Prints and Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Prints and Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301400,
                    "title": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer - 500th Anniversary",
                    "description": "<i>Albrecht D\u00fcrer - 500th Anniversary</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 19-March 28, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-02-19T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304516,
                    "title": "Eight Masters of the Print",
                    "description": "<i>Eight Masters of the Print</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (October 14, 1980-January 18, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1980-10-14T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310039,
                    "title": "Sacred and Profane in Late Gothic Prints",
                    "description": "<i>Sacred and Profane in Late Gothic Prints</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 2-August 2, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-06-02T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 205194,
                    "title": "D\u00fcrer's Women: Images of Devotion and Desire",
                    "description": "<i>D\u00fcrer's Women: Images of Devotion and Desire</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 22-September 28, 2014).",
                    "opening_date": "2014-06-22T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 437915,
                    "title": "Love Gardens / Forbidden Fruit",
                    "description": "<i>Love Gardens / Forbidden Fruit</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 2-October 29, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2023-07-02T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "CMA, 1996: \"Landscape in Detail,\" September 10-November 3, 1996, no catalogue",
                    "opening_date": "1996-09-10T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(William H. Schab Gallery, New York, NY), sold to The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20131964",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "February 22, 1964\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The monkey portrayed here can be identified as a Barbary macaque, which the artist may have seen as part of a zoological collection in Germany.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Catholic theology during the Renaissance taught the Virgin Mary as a woman born without original sin, an idea manifested in botanical and zoological symbols. Albrecht D\u00fcrer portrayed the Virgin and Christ child within a garden enclosed by a low wood gate. Mary gazes down at her son, who holds a bird with his left hand, a symbol of the souls he <br>will save through his Crucifixion. The tamed monkey, chained to the fence, is an accurate zoological study (probably a Barbary macaque) with a theological role: associated with bodily pleasure, it shows the power of Mary\u2019s virtue over Eve\u2019s sin.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18338506"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1964.29-the-virgin-and-child"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 107",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n131"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 107",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n131"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 124",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n144"
            }
        ],
        "catalogue_raisonne": "Meder 30a",
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1964.29",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.29/1964.29_web.jpg",
                "width": "594",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "486670",
                "filename": "1964.29_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.29/1964.29_print.jpg",
                "width": "2263",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "6489794",
                "filename": "1964.29_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.29/1964.29_full.tif",
                "width": "3610",
                "height": "5424",
                "filesize": "58776240",
                "filename": "1964.29_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.29/1964.29_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "603",
                    "height": "893",
                    "filesize": "474447"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1964.29/1964.29_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "2294",
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                "full": {
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                    "width": "3373",
                    "height": "5000",
                    "filesize": "50613220"
                },
                "date_created": "2005-12-01T16:53:06",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Dudley P. Allen Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 140339,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 11617,
                "description": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer (German, 1471\u20131528)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1471",
                "death_year": "1528",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1964-02-22T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1493,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1498",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "The Virgin with a Monkey"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-21 12:43:16.533000"
    }
}