{
    "data": {
        "id": 140444,
        "accession_number": "1964.371.12",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": " (\u864e\u4e18\u5341\u4e8c\u666f\u5716): Cloud-Climbing Pavilion, from Twelve Views of Tiger Hill, Suzhou, after 1490. Shen Zhou (Chinese, 1427\u20131509). Album leaf; ink on paper or ink and slight color on paper; image: 31.6 x 40.5 cm (12 7/16 x 15 15/16 in.); overall: 36.5 x 49.9 cm (14 3/8 x 19 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1964.371.12",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Cloud-Climbing Pavilion, from Twelve Views of Tiger Hill, Suzhou",
        "series_in_original_language": "\u864e\u4e18\u5341\u4e8c\u666f\u5716",
        "creation_date": "after 1490",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1491,
        "creation_date_latest": 1509,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "China, Ming dynasty (1368\u20131644)"
        ],
        "technique": "Album leaf; ink on paper or ink and slight color on paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Chinese Art",
        "collection": "ASIAN - Album leaf",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Image: 31.6 x 40.5 cm (12 7/16 x 15 15/16 in.); Overall: 36.5 x 49.9 cm (14 3/8 x 19 5/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.316,
                "height_inch": 12,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.4375,
                "width": 0.405,
                "width_inch": 15,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.365,
                "height_inch": 14,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
                "width": 0.499,
                "width_inch": 19,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "[\u5370] \u542f\u5357; \u77f3\u7530",
                "inscription_translation": "Artist's seal:  Qi'nan; Shitian",
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 304517,
                    "title": "Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting",
                    "description": "<i>Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (February 11-March 29, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1981-02-11T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland Museum of Art, 1954: Lee, Chinese Landscape Painting, cat. no. 51: 1-4 (B, E, F, J).",
                    "opening_date": "1954-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Asia House Gallery, 1974: Lee, Colors of Ink, cat. nos. 26 (B), 27 (E).",
                    "opening_date": "1974-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland Museum of Art, 1981: Eight Dynasties of Chinese Painting, cat. no. 155, p. 187-190.",
                    "opening_date": "1981-01-01T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Hu Zhishou \u80e1\u4e4b\u58fd [late 18th\u2013mid 19th century]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Binliang \u658c\u826f [1784\u20131847]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Hou Shigong \u4faf\u58eb\u606d [late 19th\u2013early 20th century]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "(Walter Hochstadter [1914\u20132007], New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1964",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1964-",
                "sortorder": 6
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [
            "64.371l"
        ],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "<em>Views of Tiger Hill</em> depicts a historic site a few miles northwest of Suzhou. The scenes simulate a visit from arriving by boat at the foot of the mountain to climbing to Cloudy Cliff Monastery. Representations of the artist\u2019s mature style, Shen Zhou included views in subtle colors in the suite of monochrome scenes. <br><br>A Suzhou native, Shen Zhou was supported by family wealth and rejected an official career in favor of life as a retired scholar. Turning to painting in midlife, he is regarded as the founder of the Wu School of painting, with its center in Suzhou.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60469343"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1964.371.12-twelve-views-of-tige",
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1964.371.12-cloud-climbing-pavil"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cLiterati and Professionals: Four Ming Painters.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>, vol. 53, no. 1, 1966, pp. 2\u201325.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 14",
                "url": "www.jstor.org/stable/25152081"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Goepper, Roger. <em>Kunst und Kunsthandwerk Ostasiens; ein Handbuch fu\u0308r Sammler und Liebhaber</em>. Mu\u0308nchen: Keyser, 1968.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced:  pl. 97",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi and Anita Chung. <em>Silent poetry: Chinese paintings from the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2015.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 245-251",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1964.371.12",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
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            "print": {
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                "date_created": "2009-11-10T20:29:49",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 140444,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 23557,
                "description": "Shen Zhou (Chinese, 1427\u20131509)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": "\u6c88\u5468",
                "birth_year": "1427",
                "death_year": "1509",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1964-10-31T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1491,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "after 1490",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "component",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": "1964.371",
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Twelve Views of Tiger Hill, Suchou: Cloud-Climbing Pavilion"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:12:56.383000"
    }
}