{
    "data": {
        "id": 142024,
        "accession_number": "1965.550",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Shell with Seated Noble, 600\u2013900. Mexico or Central America, Maya. Conch shell; overall: 16.6 x 7.9 x 3.5 cm (6 9/16 x 3 1/8 x 1 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Norweb Collection, 1965.550",
        "current_location": "233 Mesoamerican and Intermediate Region",
        "title": "Shell with Seated Noble",
        "creation_date": "600\u2013900",
        "creation_date_earliest": 600,
        "creation_date_latest": 900,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Mexico or Central America, Maya"
        ],
        "technique": "conch shell",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Art of the Americas",
        "collection": "AA - Mesoamerica",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 16.6 x 7.9 x 3.5 cm (6 9/16 x 3 1/8 x 1 3/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.166,
                "width": 0.079,
                "depth": 0.035
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 309959,
                    "title": "The Blood of Kings: A New Interpretation of Maya Art",
                    "description": "<i>The Blood of Kings: A New Interpretation of Maya Art</i>. Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, TX (organizer) (May 17-August 24, 1986); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (October 8-December 14, 1986).",
                    "opening_date": "1986-05-17T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311444,
                    "title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
                    "description": "<i>Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 399396,
                    "title": "The World of the Maya",
                    "description": "<i>The World of the Maya</i>. Roemer und Pelizaeus Museum, Hildesheim, Hildesheim, Germany (organizer) (June 14-December 6, 1992); Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum, K\u00f6ln, Germany (February 18-May 23, 1994).",
                    "opening_date": "1992-06-14T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 208770,
                    "title": "Courtly Art of the Ancient Maya",
                    "description": "<i>Courtly Art of the Ancient Maya</i>. National Gallery of Art, Landover, MD (April 4-July 25, 2004); Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco, Legion of Honor, San Francisco, CA (September 4, 2004-January 2, 2005).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-04-04T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 231234,
                    "title": "The Fiery Pool: The Maya and the Mythic Sea",
                    "description": "<i>The Fiery Pool: The Maya and the Mythic Sea</i>. Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, MA (organizer) (March 27-July 18, 2010); Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, TX (August 29, 2010-January 2, 2011); Saint Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, MO (February 13-May 8, 2011).",
                    "opening_date": "2010-03-27T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 221002,
                    "title": "Maya: Secrets of Their Ancient World",
                    "description": "<i>Maya: Secrets of Their Ancient World</i>. Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto M5S 2C6, Canada (organizer) (November 19, 2011-April 9, 2012); Canadian Museum of Civilization, Gatineau, Canada (May 17-October 28, 2012).",
                    "opening_date": "2011-11-19T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art; September 10- October 16, 1966. \" Golden Anniversary Acquisitions.\" Cat. no. 49. repr. p. 278.",
                    "opening_date": "1966-09-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art; 1986. Forth Worth, TX: Kimbell Art Museum; (1986). \"The Blood of Kings: A New Interpretation of Maya Art.\"",
                    "opening_date": "1986-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Hildesheim, Germany: Roemer und Pelizaeus Museum; June 14- December 6, 1992. Vienna, Ausria: Kunstlerhaus; January 31- June 27, 1993. Cologne, Germany: Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum; February 18- May 15, 1994. \"The World of the Maya.\" cat. no. 99, repr.p. 421.",
                    "opening_date": "1992-06-14T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art; April 4- July 25, 2004. San Francisco, CA: California Palace of the Legion of Honor; September 4, 2004- January 2, 2005. \"Courtly Art of the Ancient Maya.\" exh. cat. no. 69, p. 137.",
                    "opening_date": "2004-04-04T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Boston, MA: Peabody Essex Museum; March 27- July 18, 2010. Fort Worth, TX: The Kimbell Art Museum; August 29, 2010- January 2, 2011. St. Louis, MO: The Saint Louis Art Museum; February 13- May 8, 2011. \"The Fiery Pool: The Maya and the Mythic Sea.\" cat. no. 40, plate 35, p. 114-115 and 301.",
                    "opening_date": "2010-03-27T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Emery May Holden Norweb [1895-1984] and Raymond Henry Norweb [1894-1983], Cleveland OH, 1965, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1965",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1965",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "A Maya nobleman smokes a cigar as he reaches toward a shell with a serpent.",
        "description": "This plaque, perhaps meant to be held in the hand for close viewing, is delicately incised with a ruler who leans toward a serpent-headed conch shell at the lower left. The lord, who smokes a cigar, is simply dressed in a loincloth; a band of body paint or tattoos appears on his chest.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60755913"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1965.550-shell-with-seated-no"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 293",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n317"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Stechow, Wolfgang. \"Cleveland's Golden Anniversary Acquisitions.\" <em>Art News</em> (September 1966)",
                "page_number": "p. 34 & 64,",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \"Golden Anniversary Acquisitions: September 10 through October 16.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 53, no. 7 (1966)",
                "page_number": "No. 49, p. 275",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25152110"
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>The Art Gallery Magazine</em> (October 1966).",
                "page_number": "p. 12",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"The Cleveland Museum of Art, Golden Anniversary.\" <em>Archaeology</em> (October 1966).",
                "page_number": "p. 282",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"Golden Anniversary: Acquisitions by the Cleveland Museum of Art.\" <em>The Burlington Magazine</em> CVIII(November 1966).",
                "page_number": "p. 579, fig. 51",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland museum of art. <em>Selected Works: The Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. [Cleveland]: The Cleveland museum of art, 1967.",
                "page_number": "No. 229",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 293",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n317"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Jewkes, W. T., and Northrop Frye. <em>Man the Myth-Maker. </em>Orlando: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1981.",
                "page_number": "p. 396",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 396",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n416"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Robicsek, Francis. <em>The Smoking Gods. </em>Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1978.",
                "page_number": "p. 118, 140, fig. 155, pl. 124",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Berjonneau, Gerald, Emile Deletaille, and Jean-Louis Sonnery. <em>Rediscovered Masterpieces of Mesoamerica: Mexico-Guatemala-Honduras. </em>Boulogne, France: Editions Arts, 1985. .",
                "page_number": "p. 283, pl. 24",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Berjonneau, Gerald, Emile Deletaille, and Jean-Louis Sonnery. <em>Rediscovered Masterpieces of Mesoamerica: Mexico-Guatemala-Honduras</em>. Boulogne, France: Editions Arts, 1985.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lucena Salmoral, Manuel. <em>Ame\u0301rica 1492: retrato de un continente hace quinientos an\u0303os. </em>Barcelona: Ci\u0301rculo de Lectores, 1991.",
                "page_number": "p. 62",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Masterpieces from East and West</em>. New York, NY: Rizzoli International, 1992.",
                "page_number": "p. 180",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sorenson, John L.<em> Images of Ancient America: Visualizing Book of Mormon Life.</em> Provo, Utah: FARMS, 1998.",
                "page_number": "p. 151",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Miller, Mary Ellen, and Megan E. O'Neill. <em>Maya Art and Architecture.</em> London: Thames &amp; Hudson, 2014.",
                "page_number": "p. 221, pl. 197",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ahrndt, Wiebke. <em>Starker Tobak: ein Wunderkraut erobert die Welt.</em> Basel: Museum der Kulturen, 2000.",
                "page_number": "p. 71",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Grube, Nikolai. <em>Maya Divine Kings of the Rainforest. </em>H F Ullmann, 2016.",
                "page_number": "p. 450",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Blume<strong>, </strong>Anne. \"Royal Visions: Art of the Maya Courts.\" <em>Art in America</em> (December 2004).",
                "page_number": "pp 102-6, 151",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Jackson, Sarah E. Politics of the Maya Court: Hierarchy and Change in the Late Classic Period. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2013. .",
                "page_number": "p. 134, fig. 43",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Gra\u00f1a-Behrens, Daniel, \u201cDeath and Deer Riding among the Ancient Maya of Northwest Yucat\u00e1n, Mexico.\u201d  In <em>The Archaeology of Yucat\u00e1n </em>(Travis Stanton, ed.), <em>Archaeopress Pre-Columbian Archaeology </em>1 (2014).",
                "page_number": "fig. 1.7",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1965.550",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
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        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "The Norweb Collection",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 142024,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1966-01-03T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 600,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "600\u2013900",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Seated Figure"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:01:52.500000"
    }
}