{
    "data": {
        "id": 142441,
        "accession_number": "1966.22",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Jug, late 900s. Iran or Iraq, Baghdad, Buyid Period, reign of Samsam al-Dawla (985-998 AD). Gold with repouss\u00e9 and chased and engraved decoration; overall: 12.5 x 10.2 cm (4 15/16 x 4 in.); diameter of base: 7 cm (2 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1966.22",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Jug",
        "creation_date": "late 900s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 985,
        "creation_date_latest": 998,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Iran or Iraq, Baghdad, Buyid Period, reign of Samsam al-Dawla (985-998 AD)"
        ],
        "technique": "gold with repouss\u00e9 and chased and engraved decoration",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Islamic Art",
        "collection": "Islamic Art",
        "type": "Metalwork",
        "measurements": "Overall: 12.5 x 10.2 cm (4 15/16 x 4 in.); Diameter of base: 7 cm (2 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.125,
                "width": 0.102
            },
            "diameter of base": {
                "width": 0.07
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "The inscription bands contain Arabic poetry which translates, in part:\n\"You are the image of the full moon at night, the first gleam of sun on the horizon of the morning.  You are a sword in the times of war, a beneficent rain in times of peace...your sword cuts the necks of Buyid enemies in great quantities...Glory and prosperity to the just king Samsam al-Dawla...May God lengthen your reign!\"",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Mrs. Paul [Marguerite] Mallon [d. 1977], sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20131966",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1966\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "This jug is one of the rare surviving Islamic vessels made entirely of precious metal. Its inscription bands contain Arabic poetry that translates, in part: \"You are the image of the full moon at night, the first gleam of sun on the horizon of the morning. You are a sword in the times of war, a beneficent rain in times of peace . . . your sword cuts the necks of Buyid enemies in great quantities . . . Glory and prosperity to the just king Samsam al-Dawla . . . May God lengthen your reign!\"",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80042285"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1966.22-jug"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 208",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n232"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cGolden Anniversary Acquisitions: September 10 through October 16.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 53, no. 7 (1966): 181\u2013284.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: no. 126, pp. 191 and 284; Reproduced: no. 126, p. 190",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152110"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 208",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n232"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 264",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n284"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Bloom, Jonathan M. \u201cFacts and Fantasy in Buyid Art.\u201d <em>Oriente Moderno</em> 23 (84), no. 2 (2004): 387\u2013400.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 387\u2013400, fig. 6, p. 399",
                "url": "https://doi.org/10.1163/22138617-08402004"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Gertsman, Elina and Barbara H. Rosenwein. <em>The Middle Ages in 50 Objects</em>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: pp. 122\u2013125; Reproduced: p. 123",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1966.22",
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        "creditline": "Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 142441,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1966-01-03T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 985,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "late 900s",
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        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Gold Ewer"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:08:54.281000"
    }
}