{
    "data": {
        "id": 142798,
        "accession_number": "1966.494",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Pair of Candelabra, 1887\u201390. House of Faberg\u00e9 (Russian, 1842\u20131918), Julius Alexandrovitch Rappoport (Russian, 1864\u20131916). Silver; overall: 28.5 x 25.1 x 12 cm (11 1/4 x 9 7/8 x 4 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The India Early Minshall Collection, 1966.494",
        "current_location": "211 Faberg\u00e9",
        "title": "Pair of Candelabra",
        "creation_date": "1887\u201390",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1887,
        "creation_date_latest": 1890,
        "artists_tags": [
            "gender unknown",
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Russia, St. Petersburg"
        ],
        "technique": "silver",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Decorative Art and Design",
        "collection": "Decorative Arts",
        "type": "Silver",
        "measurements": "Overall: 28.5 x 25.1 x 12 cm (11 1/4 x 9 7/8 x 4 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.285,
                "width": 0.251,
                "depth": 0.12
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301086,
                    "title": "The India Early Minshall Collection: Faberge and his Contemporaries",
                    "description": "<i>The India Early Minshall Collection: Faberge and his Contemporaries</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 15, 1967-January 21, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-03-15T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311637,
                    "title": "All That Glitters: Great Silver Vessels in Cleveland's Collection",
                    "description": "<i>All That Glitters: Great Silver Vessels in Cleveland's Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 23, 1994-January 8, 1995).",
                    "opening_date": "1994-11-23T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 194450,
                    "title": "Artistic Luxury: Faberg\u00e9 Tiffany Lalique ",
                    "description": "<i>Artistic Luxury: Faberg\u00e9 Tiffany Lalique </i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 19, 2008-January 18, 2009).",
                    "opening_date": "2008-10-19T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "India Early Minshall [1885\u20131965], Cleveland, OH, bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1966",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1966-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
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        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The design reflects the resurgence of the neoclassical style in the late 1800s.",
        "description": "This pair of candelabra demonstrates Faberg\u00e9\u2019s commitment to a commercial balance between decorative and functional design. The pair was made by Faberg\u00e9\u2019s chief silversmith, German-born Julius Rappoport, in Moscow, where the majority of gold and silver objects were crafted. Small in size, the pair may have been used in more intimate settings, as opposed to larger banquets or public gathering areas.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60758864"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1966.494-pair-of-candelabra"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Hawley, Henry. <em>Faberg\u00e9 and His Contemporaries: The India Early Minshall Collection of The Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, Cleveland Museum of Art, 1967.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 60, cat. 26; one of the pair reproduced, p. 61",
                "url": "https://ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org/oclc/836254532"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Habsburg, Ge\u0301za von, and David Park Curry. <em>Faberge\u0301 in America</em>. New York: Thames and Hudson, 1996.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced and mentioned: p. 101, cat. 72",
                "url": "https://ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org/oclc/34433639"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Harrison, Stephen, Emmanuel Ducamp, and Jeannine J. Falino. <em>Artistic Luxury: Faberge\u0301 Tiffany Lalique.</em> Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art in association with New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008",
                "page_number": "p. 206, cat. 79",
                "url": "https://ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org/oclc/230187932"
            }
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        "creditline": "The India Early Minshall Collection",
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        "athena_id": 142798,
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            {
                "id": 55332,
                "description": "House of Faberg\u00e9 (Russian, 1842\u20131918)",
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                "role": "maker",
                "biography": "Peter Carl Faberge (1846-1920) took over the House of Faberge in 1870 from his father Carl Gustav Faberge who had founded the firm in 1842. Until 1881, the firm manufactured primarily jewelry for Saint Petersburg's aristocrats and wealthy elite. In 1885 the firm was awarded the coveted imperial warrant as goldsmith to the tsar and began to produce elaborate presentation Easter eggs as a gift for the tsarina from her husband every year. They also produced luxurious accessories, jewelry, and hardstone sculptures. At one point, Faberge employed over 300 workers including 22 workmasters who oversaw the production of the firm's jewelry and precious objects. A branch of the firm opened in Moscow in 1887, specializing in neo-Russian and pan-Slavic motifs in jewelry, silver, and enamel. Other branches followed in Kiev, London, and Odessa as well as new premises in Saint Petersburg. At the onset of the Russian Revolution, Peter Carl Faberge fled the country to Paris then Switzerland, where he died in 1920. His firm was nationalized by the Bolsheviks in 1918.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1842",
                "death_year": "1918",
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                "description": "Julius Alexandrovitch Rappoport (Russian, 1864\u20131916)",
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                "birth_year": "1864",
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        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1966-11-05T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1887,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1887\u201390",
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        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
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        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:08:45.957000"
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}