{
    "data": {
        "id": 143234,
        "accession_number": "1967.19",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Landscape with a Windmill\r\n, 1646. Jacob van Ruisdael (Dutch, 1628/29\u20131682). Oil on wood; framed: 69 x 88.5 x 4 cm (27 3/16 x 34 13/16 x 1 9/16 in.); unframed: 49.5 x 68.5 cm (19 1/2 x 26 15/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Mr. and Mrs. William H. Marlatt Fund, 1967.19",
        "current_location": "213 Dutch Painting",
        "title": "Landscape with a Windmill\r\n",
        "creation_date": "1646",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1646,
        "creation_date_latest": 1646,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Netherlands"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on wood",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "P - Netherlandish-Dutch",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 69 x 88.5 x 4 cm (27 3/16 x 34 13/16 x 1 9/16 in.); Unframed: 49.5 x 68.5 cm (19 1/2 x 26 15/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 0.69,
                "height_inch": 27,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.1875,
                "width": 0.885,
                "width_inch": 34,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "depth": 0.04,
                "depth_inch": 1,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 0.495,
                "height_inch": 19,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.685,
                "width_inch": 26,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Signed lower right: \"JvR 1646 [JvR in monogram]\"",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301129,
                    "title": "Year in Review: 1967",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review: 1967</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 29-December 31, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-11-29T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 222452,
                    "title": "Master of Landscape: Jacob van Ruisdael's Paintings, Drawings and Etchings",
                    "description": "<i>Master of Landscape: Jacob van Ruisdael's Paintings, Drawings and Etchings</i>. Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA (June 26-September 18, 2005); Royal Academy of Arts, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (February 25-June 4, 2006).",
                    "opening_date": "2005-06-26T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 220230,
                    "title": "The Discovery of Landscape:  Netherlandish Landscape Painting of the 16th and 17th Centuries",
                    "description": "<i>The Discovery of Landscape:  Netherlandish Landscape Painting of the 16th and 17th Centuries</i>. Staatsgalerie Stuttgart, D-70184 Stuttgart, Germany (organizer) (October 15, 2005-February 5, 2006).",
                    "opening_date": "2005-10-15T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Manchester, City Art Gallery, 1964-66 (on extended loan).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-01-01T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Sir Francis Cook;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Sir Frederick Cook;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Sir Herbert Cook, Doughty House, Richmond;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Sir Francis Cook, Le Coin, Jersey, Channel Islands;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Trustees of the Cook Collection (sale: Christie's, London, November 15, 1966, no. 55, listed as Follower of Ruisdael);",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "[F. Kleinberger & Co., New York], sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art, 1967.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Look closely at the field across from the windmill: white linens are naturally bleached in the sun, a process that would have taken several months.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Even this early work by Jacob van Ruisdael\u2014painted while he was still a teenager\u2014shows his unique approach to landscape that made the simplest motifs seem grand and heroic. Dark forms are massed in the foreground, creating a stark contrast to the expansive, sunlit plain at left.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20801653"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1967.19-landscape-with-a-win"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Hofstede de Groot, C. P. <em>A Catalogue Raisonne\u0301 of the Works of the Most Eminent Dutch Painters of the Seventeenth Century</em>. London, United Kingdom: Macmillan and Co, 1908.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 62, no. 180;, vol. 4",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cook, Francis, Tancred Borenius, J. O. Kronig, Maurice W. Brockwell, and Herbert Frederick Cook. <em>A Catalogue of the Paintings at Doughty House, Richmond, &amp; Elsewhere in the Collection of Sir Frederick Cook, Bt., Visconde De Monserrate</em>. London, United Kingdom: W. Heinemann, 1913.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 94, no. 350",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Rosenberg, Jakob. <em>Jacob van Ruisdael</em>. Berlin, Germany: B. Cassirer, 1928.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 79, no. 119",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Simon, Kurt Erich. <em>Jacob van Ruisdael; eine Darstellung seiner Entwicklung</em>. Berlin, Germany: Wu\u0308rfel Verlag, 1930.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 21-22, no. 28",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cook, Francis, Maurice W. Brockwell, and Herbert Frederick Cook. <em>Abridged Catalogue of the Pictures at Doughty House, Richmond, Surrey, in the Collection of Sir Herbert Cook, Bart</em>. London, United Kingdom: W. Heinemann, 1932.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 40, no. 350",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"Year in Review.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 54, no. 10 (1967): 302-46.",
                "page_number": "Referenced: no. 66, p. 343, Reproduced: p. 315",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152183."
            },
            {
                "citation": "Stsechow, Wolfgang. \"Ruisdael in the Cleveland Museum.\" The Bulletin of The Cleveland Museum of Art LV, no. 10 (October, 1968): 250-261.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 256-257; Mentioned: p. 250, 252",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ballegeer, J. P. \"Aus der Arbeit der Museen, Amerika.\" <em>Pantheon</em> II (1968): 138.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 138",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 125",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n149"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Johnson, Mark M. \"An Introduction to Lanscape Painting.\" <em>Arts and Activities</em> 82 (November 1977): 34-39.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 36",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 160",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n180"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, Part 3: European Paintings of the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 266; Reproduced: p. 267",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sutton, Peter C. <em>A Guide to Dutch Art in America</em>. Washington, D.C.: Netherlands-American Amity Trust, 1986.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 69, fig. 95",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Walford, E. John. <em>Jacob Van Ruisdael and the Perception of Landscape</em>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1991.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 55, fig. 34; p. 56, fig. 34 (detail)",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"1992 Annual Report.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 80, no. 6 (1993): 215-95.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 238",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161418"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kretzschmar, Sabine, \"Carefully Observed Terrain\", Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em>. Vol. 36 no. 08, October 1996",
                "page_number": "Mentioned & reproduced: p. 6-7",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1996-08/page/6"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Slive, Seymour. <em>Jacob Van Ruisdael: A Complete Catalogue of His Paintings, Drawings, and Etchings</em>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2001.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 145, fig. 127",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sitt, Martina. P. Biesboer, and Karsten Mu\u0308ller. <em>Jacob van Ruisdael: die Revolution der Landschaft</em>. Zwolle, Netherlands: Waanders, 2002.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 73, no. 12",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Keyes, George S. <em>Masters of Dutch Painting: Detroit Institute of Arts</em>. Detroit, MI: Detroit Institute of Arts, in association with D Giles Ltd., London, 2004.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 210, fig. 1",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Slive, Seymour. <em>Jacob Van Ruisdael: Master of Landscape</em>. London, United Kingdom: Royal Academy of Arts, 2005.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 40, no. 2",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wiemann, Elsbeth, Jenny Gaschke, and Mona Stocker. <em>Die Entdeckung der Landschaft: Meisterwerke der Niederla\u0308ndischen Kunst des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts</em>. Ko\u0308ln, Germany: DuMont, 2005.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 150, no. 54",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Bleker, E. J., Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, and A. A. H. Bleker-Poot. <em>Rembrandt en de Blekerfamilie</em>. Lochem, Netherlands: Silverborgh B.V., 2005.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 692, EB 606",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Donley, Gregory M., \"World Travelers\", Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em>. Vol. 46 no. 01, January 2006",
                "page_number": "Mentioned & reproduced: p. 9",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2006-01/page/8"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Harris, Ann Sutherland. <em>Seventeenth-Century Art &amp; Architecture</em>. London, United Kingdom: Laurence King Publishing Ltd., 2008.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 381, fig. 5.68",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Slive, Seymour. <em>Jacob Van Ruisdael: Windmills and Water Mills</em>. Los Angeles, CA: J. Paul Getty Museum, 2011.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 10, fig. 6",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Arikawa, Haruo. \"Dutch Landscapes Revisited.\" <em>Zurich studies in the history of art</em> 19 (2012): 269-323.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 277, fig. 8",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 187",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "White, Christopher. <em>Dutch Pictures in the Collection of Her Majesty the Queen.</em> London: Royal Collection Trust, 2015.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 335, fig. 44",
                "url": null
            }
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        "creditline": "Mr. and Mrs. William H. Marlatt Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": "The Harold C. Schott Foundation Gallery",
        "athena_id": 143234,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 2676,
                "description": "Jacob van Ruisdael (Dutch, 1628/29\u20131682)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
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                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
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                "death_year": "1682",
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        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1967-01-30T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1646,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1646",
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        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "A Windmill near Fields"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-03 14:17:46.722000"
    }
}