{
"data": {
"id": 144256,
"accession_number": "1969.10",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Shrine Figure (misi or mishi), late 1800s-early 1900s. Africa, Central Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, pre-Bembe style or Boyo-style maker. Wood and cotton; overall: 48.6 x 15.6 x 17.2 cm (19 1/8 x 6 1/8 x 6 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Katherine C. White, 1969.10",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Shrine Figure (misi or mishi)",
"creation_date": "late 1800s-early 1900s",
"creation_date_earliest": 1880,
"creation_date_latest": 1920,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Africa, Central Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, pre-Bembe style or Boyo-style maker"
],
"technique": "Wood and cotton",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "African Art",
"collection": "African Art",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 48.6 x 15.6 x 17.2 cm (19 1/8 x 6 1/8 x 6 3/4 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.486,
"width": 0.156,
"depth": 0.172
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 301313,
"title": "Year in Review: 1969",
"description": "Year in Review: 1969. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 27-February 22, 1970).",
"opening_date": "1970-01-27T05:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "CMA 1968: \"African Tribal Images: The Katherine White Reswick Collection,\" cat. no. 269, repr.",
"opening_date": "1968-01-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "CMA 1970: \"Year in Review 1969,\" CMA Bulletin LVII (Jan., 1970), p. 47, no. 131, repr. p. 40.",
"opening_date": "1970-01-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Circulated by International Exhibitions Foundation, 1/22/70 - 6/21/70: \"African Heritage,\" cat. Fagg, no. 100, repr. p. 91. Traveled to Washington, Kansas City, Brooklyn).",
"opening_date": "1970-01-22T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "J. J. Klejman, NY",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1962 ",
"sortorder": null
},
{
"description": "J. J. Klejman, NY (1962); Katherine White Reswick",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [
"869.68"
],
"did_you_know": null,
"description": "This figure was used in an ancestral cult dedicated to the founders of small political groupings. Such figures were usually kept in the same shrine with a number of stylistically related male and female carvings that represented ancestors. At times of crisis, the custodian of the shrine spent the night in close proximity to the images, bringing offerings to the ancestors in exchange for their support.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60779510"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1969.10-shrine-figure-misi-o"
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},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Fagg, William, and Cleveland Museum of Art. 1968. African Tribal Images; the Katherine White Reswick Collection. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, no. 1, cat. 131.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Wixom, William D. \"African Art in the Cleveland Museum of Art.\" African Arts 10, no. 3 (1977): 16-25, 88, fig. 10.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Drewal, Henry John. African Art: A Brief Guide to the Collection. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1989, fig.7.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, \"CMA Handbook\", 1991b, p. 149.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Timothy C. Connell, World Art Transparencies, to accompany World History The Human Odyssey and Modern World History by Jackson J. Spielvogel (Cincinnati: West Educational Publishing, 1998), Acetate 41.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Sally Ruth May, Knockouts: A Pocket Guide (CMA, 2001), no. 71, p. 68, repr. color; listed p. 118.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Petridis, Constantine. \"A New Installation for African Art in Cleveland.\" Tribal v.9 n.3, i. 36 (Autumn/Winter 2004): 68-73.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Berzock, Kathleen Bickford and Christa Clarke, ed. Representing Africa in American Art Museums: A Century of Collecting and Display. (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2011), p. 114, fig. 5.8.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 412",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n432"
},
{
"citation": "Petridis, Constantijn. South of the Sahara: selected works of African art. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2003.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: cat. 32, p. 94 - 95",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Petridis, Constantine. \"A World of Great Art for Everyone.\" In Representing Africa in American Art Museums: A Century of Collecting and Display. Kathleen Bickford Berzock and Christa Clarke, 104-121. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2011.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 114, fig. 5.8",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 36",
"url": ""
}
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"creditline": "Gift of Katherine C. White",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 144256,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1969-01-22T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 1880,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "late 1800s-early 1900s",
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"is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
"impression": null,
"alternate_titles": [
"Male Figure (Mishi)",
"Ancestor Figure"
],
"is_highlight": false,
"updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:06:27.058000"
}
}