id: 144370 accession number: 1969.160 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1969.160 updated: 2023-08-23 22:12:39.948000 Noble: Edward III Standing in Ship with Shield of Arms (obverse); Ornamental Cross with Lis Terminals (reverse), 1351. England, Edward III, 1327-1377. Gold; diameter: 3.4 cm (1 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Norweb Collection 1969.160 title: Noble: Edward III Standing in Ship with Shield of Arms (obverse); Ornamental Cross with Lis Terminals (reverse) title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: 1351 creation date earliest: 1351 creation date latest: 1351 current location: creditline: The Norweb Collection copyright: --- culture: England, Edward III, 1327-1377 technique: gold department: Medieval Art collection: MED - Numismatics type: Coins find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Diameter: 3.4 cm (1 5/16 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: inscription: EDWARD DEI GRA REX ANGLE Z FRANC D HYB translation: remark: inscription: IHES AVTEM TRANSIENS PER MEDIV. ILLORV IBAT translation: remark: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Year in Review: 1969 opening date: 1970-01-27T05:00:00 Year in Review: 1969. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 27-February 22, 1970). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS * English Gold Coins: Ancient to Modern Times. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1963). --- PROVENANCE Mrs. Emery May Holden Norweb (1895-1984), Cleveland, OH, gifted to the Cleveland Museum of Art date: -1969 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH date: 1969- footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: The noble was the first English gold coin produced in larger numbers and was introduced by King Edward III. digital description: wall description: Bearing in mind the primitive tools and methods of production in the 1300s, this noble, and other similar pieces are remarkable for their beauty and fineness of detail. In all the indentures of this period a clause was inserted providing for the trial of the Pyx. The Master of the Mint was supposed to place in the Pyx, a small box, a sample of all coins struck. These were left for three months and then tested by a committee to verify the weight and fineness. For many centuries the Trial of the Pyx took place in the Pyx Chamber at Westminster Abbey which visitors may still see today. In the 1800s the trial was transferred to Goldsmiths Hall where it is still held annually. Each three months some initial or secret mark was put on the coin to show that another three month period had started. These marks consisted of initial marks plus combinations of single or double annulets, broken annulet, unbarred N's, reversed S's, and so forth. --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS Cleveland Museum of Art, and Emery May Norweb. English Gold Coins, Ancient to Modern Times, On Loan to the Cleveland Museum of Art from the Norweb Collection. [Catalog. 1968. page number: p. 19 url: --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1969.160/1969.160_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1969.160/1969.160_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1969.160/1969.160_full.tif