{
    "data": {
        "id": 144489,
        "accession_number": "1969.198",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Broad: Charles II (obverse); Shields (reverse), 1660. Thomas Simon (British, c. 1623\u20131665). Gold; diameter: 3.4 cm (1 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Norweb Collection, 1969.198",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Broad: Charles II (obverse); Shields (reverse)",
        "creation_date": "1660",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1660,
        "creation_date_latest": 1660,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "England, Charles II, 1660-1685"
        ],
        "technique": "gold",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Numismatics",
        "type": "Coins",
        "measurements": "Diameter: 3.4 cm (1 5/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "diameter": {
                "height": 0.034,
                "height_inch": 1,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.3125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "CAROLVS * II . REX .",
                "inscription_translation": "King Charles the Second",
                "inscription_remark": "obverse",
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "1660 MAG MALI A\u00b7DEI",
                "inscription_translation": "Mighty acts of God",
                "inscription_remark": "reverse",
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>English Gold Coins: Ancient to Modern Times</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-01-01T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Mrs. Emery May Holden Norweb (1895-1984), Cleveland, OH, gifted to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1969",
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1969-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The shields on the reverse show England, Scotland, France, and Ireland in a cruciform shape with crowned interlocked Cs in between.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "The hammered series of English coins was now nearing its end. In 1662 and from that time forward, all coins were produced by the mill and screw press, which gradually developed into modern minting machinery. From 1660 till 1662 hammered coins were still produced while the Mint was being reformed. In preparing the designs for the new mill coinage many pattern pieces were produced, of which this rare and exceptionally attractive piece is one.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79921759"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1969.198-broad-charles-ii-obv"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and Emery May Norweb<em>. English Gold Coins, Ancient to Modern Times, On Loan to the Cleveland Museum of Art from the Norweb Collection</em>. [Catalog. 1968.",
                "page_number": "p. 57",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1969.198",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
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                "width": "900",
                "height": "428",
                "filesize": "257511",
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            },
            "print": {
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                "width": "3400",
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        },
        "alternate_images": [
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                "print": {
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                "full": {
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                    "filesize": "12708440"
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                "date_created": "2009-12-09T03:31:39",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "The Norweb Collection",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 144489,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 10246,
                "description": "Thomas Simon (British, c. 1623\u20131665)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "designed by",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1969-12-13T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1660,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1660",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "cover",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:25:16.762000"
    }
}