{
    "data": {
        "id": 145407,
        "accession_number": "1970.62",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Ganesha, c. 1070. South India, Medieval period, Chola dynasty(10th-13th century). Bronze; overall: 50.8 x 25.4 x 17.8 cm (20 x 10 x 7 in.); base: 23 x 18.3 cm (9 1/16 x 7 3/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Katharine Holden Thayer, 1970.62",
        "current_location": "244 Indian and Southeast Asian",
        "title": "Ganesha",
        "creation_date": "c. 1070",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1060,
        "creation_date_latest": 1080,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "South India, Medieval period, Chola dynasty(10th-13th century)"
        ],
        "technique": "bronze",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Indian Art",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 50.8 x 25.4 x 17.8 cm (20 x 10 x 7 in.); Base: 23 x 18.3 cm (9 1/16 x 7 3/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.508,
                "width": 0.254,
                "depth": 0.178
            },
            "base": {
                "width": 0.23,
                "depth": 0.183
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301391,
                    "title": "Year in Review: 1970",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review: 1970</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 10-March 7, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-02-10T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309568,
                    "title": "The Age of Bronze",
                    "description": "<i>The Age of Bronze</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-October 17, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-07-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310042,
                    "title": "Images of the Mind",
                    "description": "<i>Images of the Mind</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 7-August 30, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-07-07T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311878,
                    "title": "Dance of the Gods: Indian Art Inspired by Music",
                    "description": "<i>Dance of the Gods: Indian Art Inspired by Music</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 24-December 8, 1996).",
                    "opening_date": "1996-09-24T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 213005,
                    "title": "The Sensuous and the Sacred: Chola Bronzes from South India",
                    "description": "<i>The Sensuous and the Sacred: Chola Bronzes from South India</i>. National Museum of Asian Art, Washington, DC (November 10, 2002-March 9, 2003); The Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX (April 4-June 15, 2003); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (July 6-September 14, 2003).",
                    "opening_date": "2002-11-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 222425,
                    "title": "Chola: Sacred Bronzes of Southern India",
                    "description": "<i>Chola: Sacred Bronzes of Southern India</i>. Royal Academy of Arts, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (November 11, 2006-February 25, 2007).",
                    "opening_date": "2006-11-11T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 196054,
                    "title": "Streams and Mountains Without End: Asian Art and the Legacy of Sherman E. Lee at the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Streams and Mountains Without End: Asian Art and the Legacy of Sherman E. Lee at the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 27-August 23, 2009).",
                    "opening_date": "2009-06-27T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 441481,
                    "title": "Gallery One 2012",
                    "description": "<i>Gallery One 2012</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 12, 2012-March 5, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2012-12-12T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 293147,
                    "title": "Indian Gallery 242 Rotation \u2013 April-November 2017",
                    "description": "<i>Indian Gallery 242 Rotation \u2013 April-November 2017</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (April 10-November 6, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2017-04-10T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(J. J. Klejman,  New York, NY)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Katharine Holden Thayer [1898\u20131985], Cleveland, OH given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20131970",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1970\u2013",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Ganesha pulls his own broken tusk in one hand, which he used as a pen to write the epic <em>Mahabharata</em>.",
        "description": "Ganesha, the god of wealth and abundance, is an auspicious and revered Hindu deity. He removes obstacles and protects his worshipers. Numerous myths explain how Ganesha became an elephant-man composite, but the most popular version relates the story of how he was decapitated by his enraged father, Shiva, and restored to life through the intervention of his mother, Parvati. Shiva agreed to revive him with the head of the first creature encountered: an elephant. Ganesha's strength\u2014his profound spiritual wisdom\u2014contrasts with his weakness for sweets, as indicated by his pudginess and the sweet <em>modaka</em> he carries. In Ganesha, opposing forces exist in perfect harmony.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60758372"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1970.62-ganesha"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "\"Art of Asia Recently Acquired by American Museums, 1970.\" <em>Archives of Asian Art</em> 25 (1971): 91\u2013120.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 110; Reproduced: p. 95, fig. 11",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/20111035"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 299",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n319"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wallbank, T. Walter, A.M. Taylor, and N.M. Bailkey. <em>Civilization Past &amp; Present</em>. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foreseman, 1981.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: vol. 1, p. 200",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cunningham, Michael R., Stanislaw J. Czuma, Anne E. Wardwell, and J. Keith Wilson. <em>Masterworks of Asian Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1998.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 150\u2013151",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Davis, Richard H. \u201cWooden Flowers in the Museum: Reflections on a Decorated Nataraja.\u201d <em>Orientations</em> 33, no. 9 (November 2002): 54\u201361.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 56, fig. 5",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Dehejia, Vidya, Richard H. Davis, Ira\u0304 Na\u0304kaca\u0304mi, and Karen Pechilis. <em>The Sensuous and the Sacred: Chola Bronzes from South India</em>. New York: American Federation of Arts, 2002.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 22, pp. 140\u2013142",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Domine, Heidi. \"Exhibitions for a New Year.\" <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 43, no. 1 (January 2003): 8\u20139.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 8",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2003-01/page/n7/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em>. Vol. 43 no. 06, Summer 2003.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cover",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2003-06"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Czuma, Stanislaw J. \u201cGreat Acquisitions of Indian and Southeast Asian Art at The Cleveland Museum of Art.\u201d <em>Orientations</em> 36, no. 1 (January 2005): 82\u201387.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 85\u201386",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"Sacred Bronzes of Southern India.\" <em>The Asian Art Newspaper: Monthly for Collectors, Dealers, Museums and Galleries Vol. </em>9, iss. 10 (October 2006): 12.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 12",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Branfoot, Crispin. \"Processions and Presence: Bronze Sculptures from the Temples of Southern India.\" <em>Arts of Asia</em> Vol. 36, No. 6 (November/December 2006): 61\u201371.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 68, fig. 7",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Dehejia, Vidya. <em>Chola: Sacred Bronzes of Southern India</em>. London: Royal Academy of Arts, 2006.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 7, pp. 90\u201393",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Locke, Adrian K. \"Divine Beauty: Sacred Medieval Bronzes from Southern India.\" <em>Minerva </em>Vol. 18, No. 1 ( January-February 2007): 22\u201324.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 24, fig. 9",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Filler, Martin. \"The Global Eye of Sherman Lee\": <em>The Magazine Antiques, </em>(October 2008), pp. 122\u2013129.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 7, p. 127",
                "url": ""
            }
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        "creditline": "Gift of Katharine Holden Thayer",
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        "sketchfab_id": "83f15d05e6c4463d875bd7bf2717fd9e",
        "sketchfab_url": "https://sketchfab.com/models/83f15d05e6c4463d875bd7bf2717fd9e",
        "gallery_donor_text": "Nancy F. & Joseph P. Keithley Gallery",
        "athena_id": 145407,
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        "accession_date": "1970-09-10T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1060,
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        "date_text": "c. 1070",
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "Ganesha: Elephant-Headed God, Remover of Obstacles"
        ],
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        "updated_at": "2026-04-10 22:02:54.934000"
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}