{
"data": {
"id": 145427,
"accession_number": "1970.77",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Farmer Returning Home in Autumn (\u79cb\u666f\u8272\u5e30\u8fb2\u592b\u56f3), 1781. Yosa Buson (Japanese, 1716\u20131783). Hanging scroll; ink and light color on silk; overall: 203.2 x 59.2 cm (80 x 23 5/16 in.); painting only: 130.8 x 46.2 cm (51 1/2 x 18 3/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1970.77",
"current_location": "235A Japanese",
"title": "Farmer Returning Home in Autumn",
"title_in_original_language": "\u79cb\u666f\u8272\u5e30\u8fb2\u592b\u56f3",
"creation_date": "1781",
"creation_date_earliest": 1781,
"creation_date_latest": 1781,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"Japan, Edo period (1615\u20131868)"
],
"technique": "Hanging scroll; ink and light color on silk",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Japanese Art",
"collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Overall: 203.2 x 59.2 cm (80 x 23 5/16 in.); Painting only: 130.8 x 46.2 cm (51 1/2 x 18 3/16 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 2.032,
"height_inch": 80,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
"width": 0.592,
"width_inch": 23,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.3125
},
"painting only": {
"height": 1.308,
"height_inch": 51,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
"width": 0.462,
"width_inch": 18,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.1875
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "Artist's signature: \u516d\u5341\u4e94\u7fc1\u8b1d\u5bc5\u5beb. \nRomanization: Rokuj\u016bgo [no] okina, Sha In [kore wo] utsusu.",
"inscription_translation": "The sixty-five-year-old elder Sha In painted [this].",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"inscription": "Artist's seals.\nUpper: \u8b1d\u9577\u5e9a\u5370.\nLower: \u6625\u661f.",
"inscription_translation": "Upper seal: seal of Sha Ch\u014dko. Romanization: Sha Ch\u014dko in.\nLower seal: Shunsei. Romanization: Shunsei (lit. Spring Star)",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 301391,
"title": "Year in Review: 1970",
"description": "Year in Review: 1970. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 10-March 7, 1971).",
"opening_date": "1971-02-10T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 445252,
"title": "Buson and His Followers",
"description": "Buson and His Followers. University of Michigan Museum of Art, Ann Arbor, MI (organizer) (January 9-February 17, 1974); Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, WA (March 28-May 12, 1974); Asia House Galleries, New York City, NY (October 3-December 1, 1974).",
"opening_date": "1974-01-09T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 311497,
"title": "Asian Autumn: Splendid Variety: 18th-Century Art in Japan",
"description": "Asian Autumn: Splendid Variety: 18th-Century Art in Japan. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 16, 1993-March 6, 1994).",
"opening_date": "1993-11-16T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 300223,
"title": "Japanese Gallery 235 Rotation",
"description": "Japanese Gallery 235 Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (January 2-July 9, 2018).",
"opening_date": "2018-01-02T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 705668,
"title": "\u201cBunjin\u201d in Japanese Art",
"description": "\u201cBunjin\u201d in Japanese Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 21, 2026-June 20, 2027).",
"opening_date": "2026-06-21T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "Later Japanese Art Gallery Rotation (Gallery 113). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (February 20-May 6, 2003).",
"opening_date": "2003-02-20T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Shimomura Shotaro\u0304, Kyoto, Japan",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "(Toda Shoten Co., Osaka, Japan, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?\u20131970",
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1970\u2013",
"sortorder": 3
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "The man keeps his feet dry by crossing over the bridge while the water buffalo pulls the cart through the stream.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "Here, Yosa Buson\u2019s farmer playfully chastises a crow who has come to dine on his grain while his water buffalo earnestly negotiates a swift stream. Raised in what is now Osaka, Buson went to Edo (now Tokyo) to study poetry composition. He later traveled around northeastern Japan, following in the footsteps of poet Matsuo Bash\u014d (\u677e\u5c3e\u82ad\u8549) (1644\u20131694), and then taught poetry in Kyoto. He painted professionally, a skill he learned by using wood-block\u2013printed Chinese painting manuals.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60471169"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1970.77-water-buffalo-return"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Takakusu, Junjir\u014d. Selected Relics of Japanese Art. Edited by Shiichi Tajima. Kyoto: Nippon Bukkyo Shimbi Ky\u00f4kwai, 1908.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: vol. 5, pl. 36",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Murayama Jungo \u6751\u5c71\u65ec\u543e. Nangashu\u0304 \u5357\u756b\u96c6. T\u014dky\u014d: Kokkasha, 1910.",
"page_number": "Vol. 2",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Okada Sabur\u014dsuke \u5ca1\u7530\u4e09\u90ce\u52a9, Sasagawa Rinp\u016b \u7b39\u5ddd\u81e8\u98a8, and Iizuka Yoneame \u98ef\u585a\u7c73\u96e8. Nihonga taisei \u65e5\u672c\u756b\u5927\u6210. Vol. 9 Nans\u014dha \u5357\u5b97\u6d3e. T\u014dky\u014d: T\u014dh\u014d Shoin, 1934.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: vol. 9, pl. 118",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cThe Year in Review for 1970.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 58, no. 2 (February 1971): 22\u201371",
"page_number": "Mentioned: no. 130, p. 70; Reproduced: p. 61",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25152361"
},
{
"citation": "French, Calvin L. The Poet-Painters, Buson and His Followers: An Exhibition, the University of Michigan Museum of Art, Ann Arbor, January 9-February 17, 1974; the Seattle Art Museum, Washington, March 28-May 12, 1974; the Asia House Gallery, New York, October 3-December 1, 1974. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Museum of Art, 1974.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 385",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n405"
},
{
"citation": "Cahill, James. The Lyric Journey: Poetic Painting in China and Japan. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 168, no. 3.26",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Koyama-Richard, Brigitte. Animaux Dans La Peinture Japonaise. Lyon: Nouvelles e\u0301ditions Scala, 2020.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 170",
"url": ""
}
],
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"creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
"image_credit": null,
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"athena_id": 145427,
"creators": [
{
"id": 6071,
"description": "Yosa Buson (Japanese, 1716\u20131783)",
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"name_in_original_language": "\u4e0e\u8b1d \u856a\u6751",
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"alternate_titles": [
"Water Buffalo Returning Home"
],
"is_highlight": false,
"updated_at": "2026-08-05 21:17:08.908000"
}
}