{
    "data": {
        "id": 146469,
        "accession_number": "1972.121",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Portrait of a Woman, c. 1550. Agnolo Bronzino (Italian, 1503\u20131572). Oil on wood; framed: 81.6 x 68.5 x 6.7 cm (32 1/8 x 26 15/16 x 2 5/8 in.); unframed: 60 x 48.8 cm (23 5/8 x 19 3/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1972.121",
        "current_location": "118 Italian Renaissance",
        "title": "Portrait of a Woman",
        "creation_date": "c. 1550",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1550,
        "creation_date_latest": 1550,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy, Florence"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on wood",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "P - Italian 16th & 17th Century",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 81.6 x 68.5 x 6.7 cm (32 1/8 x 26 15/16 x 2 5/8 in.); Unframed: 60 x 48.8 cm (23 5/8 x 19 3/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 0.816,
                "height_inch": 32,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.125,
                "width": 0.685,
                "width_inch": 26,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "depth": 0.067,
                "depth_inch": 2,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.625
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 0.6,
                "height_inch": 23,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "width": 0.488,
                "width_inch": 19,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.1875
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301878,
                    "title": "Year in Review: 1973",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review: 1973</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 30-March 17, 1974).",
                    "opening_date": "1974-01-30T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309581,
                    "title": "Master Goldsmiths of the Renaissance: Their Models and Designs",
                    "description": "<i>Master Goldsmiths of the Renaissance: Their Models and Designs</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 2, 1982-March 20, 1983).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-11-02T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 395274,
                    "title": "Wealth and Beauty: Pier Francesco Foschi and Painting in Renaissance Florence",
                    "description": "<i>Wealth and Beauty: Pier Francesco Foschi and Painting in Renaissance Florence</i>. Georgia Museum of Art, Athens, GA (organizer) (January 29-April 24, 2022) https://georgiamuseum.org/exhibit/wealth-and-beauty-pier-francesco-foschi-and-painting-in-renaissance-florence/.",
                    "opening_date": "2022-01-29T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 675826,
                    "title": "Renaissance to Runway: The Enduring Italian Houses",
                    "description": "<i>Renaissance to Runway: The Enduring Italian Houses</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 9, 2025-February 1, 2026).",
                    "opening_date": "2025-11-09T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Meisterwerke alter Malerei aus Frankfurter Privatbesitz, St\u00e4delisches Kunst Institut, Frankfurt, 1925, no. 28 (pl. XXVII)",
                    "opening_date": "1925-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "The Year in Review for 1973, CMA, Jan 30-March, 1983, no. 34.",
                    "opening_date": "1930-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Master Goldsmiths of the Renaissance: Their Models and Designs, CMA, Nov. 2, &#9;1982- March 20, 1983.  Gallery A- no catalogue",
                    "opening_date": "1983-03-20T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Stadelscher Museums-Verein, Frankfurt, in 1882;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Freifau Mumm von Schwarzenstein, Frankfurt;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Baron Max von Grunelius, Frankfurt;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "[David M. Koester, Zurich], sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art, 1972.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Bronzino was court painter to Cosimo I de\u2019Medici, the Duke of Florence. Though the woman cannot be definitively identified, she was likely affiliated with the Medici court. As in most of the portraits in this gallery, Bronzino emphasizes wealth, status, and courtly refinement above personality or individualized expression. The plain background further accentuates the work\u2019s monumentality and grandeur, despite its small scale. The hand placed against the chest with elegantly spread fingers extends back to an ancient Greek pose of modesty, here emphasizing the proper comportment of a woman of high status. The sitter wears a linen partlet (collar) delicately embroidered in matt stitch, part of which is, like her cuffs, trimmed in fine lace.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60472115"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1972.121-portrait-of-a-woman"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "\u201cThe Year in Review for 1973.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 61, no. 2 (February 1974): 31\u201378.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 36; Mentioned: p. 74, no. 34",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152513"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 112",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n132"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, Part 3: European Paintings of the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 310-312; Reproduced: p. 311",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Foschi, Pier Francesco, and Nelda Damiano. Wealth and Beauty: Pier Francesco Foschi and Painting in Renaissance Florence. <br>Athens : Georgia Museum of Art, University of Georgia, 2023.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: pp. 212-214",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lurie, Ann Tzeutschler. \u201cAgnolo Bronzino: Portrait of a Young Lady.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 61, no. 1 (January 1974): 2\u201313.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: Cover, p. 1-8, figs. 1-9; Mentioned: p. 3-9",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152508"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lisby, Darnell-Jamal, William Griswold, Matteo Augello, Alessandra Arezzi Boza, Massimiliano Capella, Luke Meagher, Stefania Ricci, and Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Renaissance to Runway: The Enduring Italian Houses</em>. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2025.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 171, pl. 48",
                "url": ""
            }
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        "creditline": "Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
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                "description": "Agnolo Bronzino (Italian, 1503\u20131572)",
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        "accession_date": "1972-12-05T00:00:00",
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        "updated_at": "2026-07-03 20:58:54.335000"
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}