id: 146698 accession number: 1972.14 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1972.14 updated: 2023-03-11 20:50:57.112000 Jar with Dragon and Phoenix Design, 1522–66. China, Jiangxi province, Jingdezhen, Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Jiajing mark and reign (1522-66). Carved lacquer in cinnabar and other colors; overall: 11.8 cm (4 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund 1972.14 title: Jar with Dragon and Phoenix Design title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: 1522–66 creation date earliest: 1522 creation date latest: 1566 current location: creditline: John L. Severance Fund copyright: --- culture: China, Jiangxi province, Jingdezhen, Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Jiajing mark and reign (1522-66) technique: carved lacquer in cinnabar and other colors department: Chinese Art collection: China - Ming Dynasty type: Lacquer find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Overall: 11.8 cm (4 5/8 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: inscription: 大明嘉靖年製 translation: remark: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Year in Review: 1972 opening date: 1973-02-27T05:00:00 Year in Review: 1972. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 27-March 18, 1973). title: Powerful Form and Potent Symbol: The Dragon in Asia opening date: 1990-07-24T04:00:00 Powerful Form and Potent Symbol: The Dragon in Asia. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 24-November 25, 1990). title: Power and Possession: Chinese Calligraphy and Inscribed Objects – Chinese Gallery Rotation 240a, 241c opening date: 2018-08-13T04:00:00 Power and Possession: Chinese Calligraphy and Inscribed Objects – Chinese Gallery Rotation 240a, 241c. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (August 13, 2018-February 3, 2019). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS --- PROVENANCE (Kochukyo Co., Inc., Tokyo, Japan, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) date: ?-1972 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH date: 1972- footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: A phoenix and dragon alternating with two auspicious ornate characters—“fortune” 福(fu) and “longevity” 壽 (shou)—adorn this exquisitely carved lacquer jar. Similar to contemporary five-color (wucai) decoration on porcelain, this jar shows layers of lacquer in black, ochre, green, and cinnabar (red). In a time-consuming process, a multitude of lacquer coatings were applied to the wooden core before its design could be carved into the surface. The phoenix and dragon are imperial emblems suggesting that this jar was made for the court. The base of the jar is inscribed: “Made in the Jiajing-era of the Great Ming [dynasty].” --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS Garner, Sir Harry Mason. Chinese Lacquer. London: Faber and Faber, 1979. page number: Reproduced: fig. #77, p. 139 url: Wilson, J. Keith. "Powerful Form and Potent Symbol: The Dragon in Asia." The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 77, no. 8 (1990): 286-323. page number: Referenced: cat. no. 33, p. 321. Reproduced: p. 287, 321 url: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25161297. Turner, Evan H. "The Year in Review for 1992." The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 80, no. 2 (1993): 38-79. page number: Referenced: cat. no. 304, p. 115 url: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25161388. --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1972.14/1972.14_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1972.14/1972.14_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1972.14/1972.14_full.tif