{
"data": {
"id": 146721,
"accession_number": "1972.166",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Standing Disciple Mahakasyapa Holding a Cylindrical Reliquary, c. 550. China, Hebei province, Southern Xiangtangshan caves, Northern Qi dynasty (550-577). Limestone with traces of pigment; overall: 116 x 33 x 25 cm (45 11/16 x 13 x 9 13/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1972.166",
"current_location": "241C Chinese Buddhist Sculptures",
"title": "Standing Disciple Mahakasyapa Holding a Cylindrical Reliquary",
"creation_date": "c. 550",
"creation_date_earliest": 545,
"creation_date_latest": 555,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"China, Hebei province, Southern Xiangtangshan caves, Northern Qi dynasty (550-577)"
],
"technique": "limestone with traces of pigment",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Chinese Art",
"collection": "China - Southern Dynasties",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 116 x 33 x 25 cm (45 11/16 x 13 x 9 13/16 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 1.16,
"height_inch": 45,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.6875,
"width": 0.33,
"width_inch": 13,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.0,
"depth": 0.25,
"depth_inch": 9,
"depth_inch_fraction": 0.8125
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 301752,
"title": "Year in Review: 1972",
"description": "Year in Review: 1972. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 27-March 18, 1973).",
"opening_date": "1973-02-27T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 219843,
"title": "Echoes of the Past: The Buddhist Cave Temples at Xiangtangshan",
"description": "Echoes of the Past: The Buddhist Cave Temples at Xiangtangshan. The David and Alfred Smart Museum of Art, Chicago, IL (September 30, 2010-January 16, 2011); National Museum of Asian Art, Washington, DC (organizer) (February 26-July 31, 2011); Meadows Museum, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX (September 10, 2011-January 8, 2012); San Diego Museum of Art (February 18-July 22, 2012).",
"opening_date": "2010-09-30T00:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "5\u00e8 Exposition des Arts de l'Asie: Collection Victor Goloubew. Muse\u0301e Cernuschi, Paris, France (1913\u20131914).",
"opening_date": "1913-01-01T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Edgar Worch [1880\u20131972], Paris, France",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": null,
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "Victor Goloubew [1878\u20131945], Paris, France",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "by 1913\u2013?",
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "(\u00c9tude Couturier et Nicolay, H\u00f4tel Drouot sale, November 10, 1972, Paris, France)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "November 10, 1972",
"sortorder": 3
},
{
"description": "(Heim Gallery, Paris, France, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1972",
"sortorder": 4
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1972\u2013",
"sortorder": 5
}
],
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"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "The complex of Buddhist cave temples at Xiangtangshan, \u201cMountain of Echoing Halls,\u201d is a central achievement of the Northern Qi period.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "Mahakasyapa, the disciple of Shakyamuni, is presented with closed eyes in an expression of meditative concentration. He is holding a reliquary for the Buddha\u2019s ashes, which symbolize the Buddha entering final spiritual attainment (nirvana) at death. The artistic simplicity exemplifies the spiritual content of this figure.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60756375"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1972.166-standing-disciple-ma"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Muse\u0301e Cernuschi. Collection Victor Goloubew. [Paris]: [Victor Jacquemin], 1913.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: no. 53, p. 18; Reproduced: pl. III",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Sir\u00e9n, Osvald. Chinese Sculpture from the Fifth to the Fourteenth Century; over 900 Specimens in Stone, Bronze, Lacquer and Wood, Principally from Northern China. London: E. Benn, Limited, 1925.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 332",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Mizuno, Seiichi \u6c34\u91ce\u6e05\u4e00 and Toshio Nagahiro \u9577\u5ee3\u654f\u96c4. Kyo\u0304do\u0304zan sekkutsu: Kahoku Kanan sho\u0304kyo\u0304 ni okeru Hokusei jidai no sekkutsu jiin. [\u97ff\u5802\u5c71\u77f3\u7a9f : \u6cb3\u5317\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u5883\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5317\u9f4a\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u77f3\u7a9f\u5bfa\u9662 = The Buddhist Cave-Temples of Hsiang-t'ang-ssu] Kyo\u0304to: To\u0304ho\u0304 Bunka Gakuin Kyo\u0304to Kenkyu\u0304jo, 1937.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 73",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \"The Year in Review for 1972.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 60, no. 3 (1973): 63\u2013115.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: no. 277, p. 114; Reproduced: no. 277, p. 94",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25093732"
},
{
"citation": "Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan \u570b\u7acb\u6545\u5bae\u535a\u7269\u9662. Hai wai yi zhen. fo xiang [\u6d77\u5916\u907a\u73ce. \u4f5b\u50cf = Chinese art in overseas collections. Buddhist sculpture]. Taibei Shi: Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan, 1986.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pl. 52",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Matsubara, Saburo\u0304 \u677e\u539f\u4e09\u90ce. Chu\u0304goku Bukkyo\u0304 cho\u0304koku shiron [\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ecf\u6559\u5f6b\u523b\u53f2\u8ad6 = Research in the History of Chinese Buddhist Sculpture]. To\u0304kyo\u0304: Yoshikawa Ko\u0304bunkan, 1995.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: vol. 2, pl. 450",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Sun, Di, editor. Zhongguo liu shi hai wai Fo jiao zao xiang zong he tu mu [\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d41\u5931\u6d77\u5916\u4f5b\u6559\u9020\u50cf\u603b\u5408\u56fe\u76ee = Comprehensive Illustrated Catalogue of Chinese Buddhist Statues in Overseas Collections]. Beijing: Wai wen chu ban she, 2005.",
"page_number": "vol. 3, p. 624",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Tsiang, Katherine R., and Richard A. Born. Echoes of the Past: The Buddhist Cave Temples of Xiangtangshan. Chicago: Smart Museum of Art, University of Chicago, 2010.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 26, pp. 216\u2013217",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 94",
"url": ""
}
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"gallery_donor_text": "Clara T. Rankin Galleries of Chinese Art",
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"updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:30:56.503000"
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