{
    "data": {
        "id": 147576,
        "accession_number": "1973.74",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Mirror with Phoenixes, Birds, Butterflies, and Floral Sprays (\u91d1\u9280\u5e73\u812b\u82b1\u9ce5\u93e1), 700s. China, Tang dynasty (618-907). Bronze with silver and gold inlaid lacquer; diameter: 19.2 cm (7 9/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1973.74",
        "current_location": "239 Chinese Ceramics and Metalwork",
        "title": "Mirror with Phoenixes, Birds, Butterflies, and Floral Sprays",
        "title_in_original_language": "\u91d1\u9280\u5e73\u812b\u82b1\u9ce5\u93e1",
        "creation_date": "700s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 700,
        "creation_date_latest": 799,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "China, Tang dynasty (618-907)"
        ],
        "technique": "bronze with silver and gold inlaid lacquer",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Chinese Art",
        "collection": "China - Tang Dynasty",
        "type": "Metalwork",
        "measurements": "Diameter: 19.2 cm (7 9/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "diameter": {
                "width": 0.192,
                "width_inch": 7,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 309838,
                    "title": "Mirrors: Art and Symbol",
                    "description": "<i>Mirrors: Art and Symbol</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 3-November 18, 1984).",
                    "opening_date": "1984-07-03T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 193152,
                    "title": "Circles of Reflection:  The Carter Collection of Chinese Bronze Mirrors",
                    "description": "<i>Circles of Reflection:  The Carter Collection of Chinese Bronze Mirrors</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 17-November 26, 2000).",
                    "opening_date": "2000-09-17T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 222590,
                    "title": "China: The Dawn of the Golden Age (200 - 750 AD)",
                    "description": "<i>China: The Dawn of the Golden Age (200 - 750 AD)</i>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (October 5, 2004-January 23, 2005).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-10-05T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 196054,
                    "title": "Streams and Mountains Without End: Asian Art and the Legacy of Sherman E. Lee at the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Streams and Mountains Without End: Asian Art and the Legacy of Sherman E. Lee at the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 27-August 23, 2009).",
                    "opening_date": "2009-06-27T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Yamaoka Seibei, Kyoto, Japan, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1973",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1973-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Mirrors like this have a polished side for viewing and a decorated side with a central knob for lifting.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This extremely rare <em>pingtuo </em>mirror is coated with a lacquer base inlaid with paper-thin sheets of silver and gold. The decorative patterns, especially the floral arabesques and the phoenixes and birds holding branches in their mouths, have a pronounced Persian and Central Asian flavor. Luxury items like this had been used by the Tang emperor as diplomatic gifts. A similar example from the Japanese imperial collection of Emperor Sh\u014dmu was donated by Empress K\u014dmy\u014d in 756 to the Sh\u014ds\u014d-in repository of the T\u014ddai-ji Temple, Nara, Japan.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60758209"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1973.74-mirror-with-phoenixe"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "\"The Year in Review for 1973.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 61, no. 2 (1974): 31-78.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: no. 185, pp. 31 and 79; Reproduced: no. 185, p. 65",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152513"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 333",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n353"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cunningham, Michael R., Stanislaw J. Czuma, Anne E. Wardwell, and J. Keith Wilson. <em>Masterworks of Asian Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1998.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pp. 42-43",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Chou, Ju-hsi. <em>Circles of reflection: the Carter collection of Chinese bronze mirrors</em>. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2000.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 1, p. 1",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Watt, James C. Y., and Prudence Oliver Harper. <em>China: Dawn of a Golden Age, 200-750 AD</em>. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2004.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 217, p. 322",
                "url": "https://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p15324coll10/id/56691"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Yen, Chuan-Ying. \"The Decorative Motifs on Tang Dynasty Mirrors.\" <em>Cleveland Studies in the History of Art</em> 9 (2005): 1-10.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 5,  fig. 8",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/20079750"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Chung, Anita. \"A Connoisseur's Eye, A Scholar's Mind: The Legacy of Sherman Lee.\" <em>Orientations </em>vol. 40, no. 5 (2009).",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 30, fig. 4",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1973.74",
        "images": {
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                "date_created": "2009-06-05T12:46:51",
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        "creditline": "Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 147576,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1973-05-07T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 700,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "700s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Mirror with Phoenixes and Floral Sprays"
        ],
        "is_highlight": true,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:34:19.766000"
    }
}