{
"data": {
"id": 147993,
"accession_number": "1974.88",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Silenus Bust for a Couch, 1\u2013125 CE. Italy, Roman. Bronze; diameter: 7.8 cm (3 1/16 in.); overall: 11 cm (4 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund, 1974.88",
"current_location": "103 Roman",
"title": "Silenus Bust for a Couch",
"creation_date": "1\u2013125 CE",
"creation_date_earliest": 1,
"creation_date_latest": 125,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Italy, Roman"
],
"technique": "bronze",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Greek and Roman Art",
"collection": "GR - Roman",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Diameter: 7.8 cm (3 1/16 in.); Overall: 11 cm (4 5/16 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"diameter": {
"width": 0.078,
"width_inch": 3,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.0625
},
"overall": {
"height": 0.11,
"height_inch": 4,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.3125
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
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"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 302084,
"title": "Year in Review: 1974",
"description": "Year in Review: 1974. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 11-April 6, 1975).",
"opening_date": "1975-03-11T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 309887,
"title": "The Twain Shall Meet",
"description": "The Twain Shall Meet. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 30, 1985-January 5, 1986).",
"opening_date": "1985-10-30T05:00:00"
}
],
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},
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"did_you_know": "This silenus\u2019s beard is made up of exactly ten ringlets of curls.",
"description": "This bust of Silenus was part of the fulcrum or armrest of an ancient Roman couch. Silenus was the tutor and companion of Bacchus, the Roman god of wine. He is shown with a long curly beard, bushy eyebrows, and wearing a garland of ivy vines with berries. His deerskin robe, tied by the animal\u2019s hoof, falls off his shoulder, suggesting drunkenness. The bust would have been placed at the base of the armrest where it met the seat of the couch, while an animal head likely decorated the top. As is the case with many Roman objects, Romans adapted their couch style and decoration from the Greeks.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60757015"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1974.88-silenus-bust-for-a-c"
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"citations": [
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cThe Year in Review for 1974.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 62, no. 3 (1975): 62\u2013102.",
"page_number": "Reproduced p. 65, no. 2.",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152580."
},
{
"citation": "\u201cAnnual Report for 1974.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 62, no. 6 (1975): 175\u2013209.",
"page_number": "p. 179",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152593."
},
{
"citation": "Barr-Sharrar, Beryl. \"Towards a Chronology of the Roman Imperial Decorative Bust\" in Toreutik und figu\u0308rliche Bronzen ro\u0308mischer Zeit: Akten der 6. Tagung u\u0308ber antike Bronzen, 13.-17. Mai 1980. Colloque international sur les bronzes antiques, G.-M. Faider-Feytmans, and Ulrich Gehrig, eds.Berlin: Staatliche Museen Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Antikenmuseum, 1984. pp. 41-49.",
"page_number": "Discussed p. 45-46, Reproduced p. 45, fig. 16",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Kozloff, Arielle P. \u201cCompanions of Dionysus.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 67, no. 7 (1980): 207\u201319.",
"page_number": "p. 217-218, figs. 26-27.",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159684"
},
{
"citation": "Barr-Sharrar, Beryl. The Hellenistic and Early Imperial Decorative Bust. Mainz am Rhein: Philipp von Zabern, 1987.",
"page_number": "Cat. no. C35, discussed p. 42, reproduced pl. 11.",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Faust, Sabine. Fulcra: figu\u0308rlicher und ornamentaler Schmuck an antiken Betten. Mainz: P. von Zabern, 1989.",
"page_number": "Cat. no. 83, discussed p. 168-169, reproduced pl. 72-73.",
"url": ""
}
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"creditline": "Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund",
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"gallery_donor_text": "David and Inez Myers Foundation Gallery",
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"date_text": "1\u2013125 CE",
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"updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:36:15.618000"
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