id: 148964
accession number: 1977.121
share license status: CC0
url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1977.121
updated: 2023-08-23 22:34:22.512000
View of Saint-Cloud, Near the Seine, 1809. Alexandre Pau de St. Martin (French). Oil on fabric; unframed: 43.9 x 67.6 cm (17 5/16 x 26 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Noah L. Butkin 1977.121
title: View of Saint-Cloud, Near the Seine
title in original language:
series:
series in original language:
creation date: 1809
creation date earliest: 1809
creation date latest: 1809
current location:
creditline: Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Noah L. Butkin
copyright:
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culture: France, 19th century
technique: oil on fabric
department: Modern European Painting and Sculpture
collection: Mod Euro - Painting 1800-1960
type: Painting
find spot:
catalogue raisonne:
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CREATORS
* Alexandre Pau de St. Martin (French) - artist
Very little is known about Alexandre Pau de Saint-Martin, the man or the artist. His birth and death dates remain obscure. Only the period of his professional activities can be pinned down by means of his participation in the Salon from 1791 through 1848. From 1791 until 1812 he exhibited under the name Saint-Martin and from 1814 until 1848 under the name Pau de Saint-Martin. Émile Bellier de la Chavignerie mentions him in his dictionary as a student of Leprince (this could only be Jean-Baptiste, 1734-1781) and of Vernet (Carle ? 1758-1836) and gives an extensive list of his works. The titles of the paintings the artist exhibited at the Salons reveal that he initially produced landscapes with figures and animals, like Boquet (q.v.), who was also said to be a student of a certain Leprince. Furthermore, the titles of his work also indicate that he worked in the forest of Fontainebleau as early as 1795. From then until 1848 he painted in many regions of France, and around 1830 he was in Switzerland. His greatest claim to glory is that he taught Théodore Rousseau (q.v.), his cousin. Alexandre Pau de Saint-Martin had a son named Pierre-Alexandre who was also a painter.
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measurements: Unframed: 43.9 x 67.6 cm (17 5/16 x 26 5/8 in.)
state of the work:
edition of the work:
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inscriptions:
inscription: Signed lower right: AP St. Martin 1809 [AP in monogram]
translation:
remark:
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
title: Year in Review: 1977
opening date: 1977-12-28T05:00:00
Year in Review: 1977. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 28, 1977-January 22, 1978).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
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PROVENANCE
Clifford Duits, London 1967-68. Schaeffer Galleries, Inc., New York, 1973. Mr. and Mrs. Noah L. Butkin, Cleveland. Given to the CMA on 20 October 1977.
date:
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fun fact:
digital description:
wall description:
This painting depicts the park associated with the royal Chateau of Saint-Cloud, famous for its terraced gardens overlooking the River Seine. At the left of the scene, one of the park's gazebos is set among the trees. This view from Saint-Cloud over the river was a traditional and popular one. Very little is known about the life of Pau de Saint-Martin. Most of his surviving works are landscapes, the titles of which indicate he painted in the Forest of Fontainebleau, southeast of Paris, as early as 1795. Perhaps the artist is most important as the teacher of his nephew Theodore Rousseau (1812–1867), who became the founder of the Barbizon school of landscape painting.
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RELATED WORKS
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CITATIONS
Argencourt, Louise d', and Roger Diederen. Catalogue of Paintings. Pt. 4. European Paintings of the 19th Century. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1974.
page number: Mentioned and reproduced: P. 486-487, Vol. II, no. 169
url:
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IMAGES
web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1977.121/1977.121_web.jpg
print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1977.121/1977.121_print.jpg
full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1977.121/1977.121_full.tif