{
    "data": {
        "id": 150714,
        "accession_number": "1982.14",
        "share_license_status": "Copyrighted",
        "tombstone": "Figure in the Street at Night (recto); Portrait of a Woman (verso), 1913. Ludwig Meidner (German, 1884\u20131966). Pen and black ink and brush and black ink over black chalk; sheet: 50.8 x 80.6 cm (20 x 31 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund, 1982.14",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Figure in the Street at Night (recto); Portrait of a Woman (verso)",
        "creation_date": "1913",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1913,
        "creation_date_latest": 1913,
        "artists_tags": [
            "Jewish artists",
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Germany, 20th century"
        ],
        "technique": "pen and black ink and brush and black ink over black chalk",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - German",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 50.8 x 80.6 cm (20 x 31 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.508,
                "height_inch": 20,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.806,
                "width_inch": 31,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.75
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "recto: by artist, lower center, in black chalk: Dr. Fleisch  passage  Nr. 4  250/h\r\nverso: signed, lower right, in black chalk: Ludwig Meidner [sideways]",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 309644,
                    "title": "The Year in Review for 1982",
                    "description": "<i>The Year in Review for 1982</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 5-February 6, 1983).",
                    "opening_date": "1983-01-05T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309859,
                    "title": "Eastward from the Rhine: Romanticism to Abstraction, 1800-1925",
                    "description": "<i>Eastward from the Rhine: Romanticism to Abstraction, 1800-1925</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 12-September 9, 1984).",
                    "opening_date": "1984-06-12T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310042,
                    "title": "Images of the Mind",
                    "description": "<i>Images of the Mind</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 7-August 30, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-07-07T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 441786,
                    "title": "Ludwig Meidner",
                    "description": "<i>Ludwig Meidner</i>. Mathildenhohe Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany (organizer) (September 15-December 1, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-09-15T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311557,
                    "title": "The German Tradition",
                    "description": "<i>The German Tradition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (April 27-June 27, 1993).",
                    "opening_date": "1993-04-27T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 299699,
                    "title": "Graphic Discontent: German Expressionism on Paper",
                    "description": "<i>Graphic Discontent: German Expressionism on Paper</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (January 14-May 27, 2018).",
                    "opening_date": "2018-01-14T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "D. Thomas Bergen, NY and London",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "[Karl & Faber, Munich, 19-20 Oct. 1965, p. 188, no. 1572]; [Galerie Stangl, Munich (letter from Isolde Neumann of Karl & Faber in departmental file)]; D. Thomas Bergen, NY and London (exhibition catalog of his collection); [Christie's, London, 2 Dec. 1980, p. 23, no. 220 (photocopy in deparmental file)]; [Margo Schab Inc., New York]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "Ludwig Meidner was not formally associated with an Expressionist group, but this scene of explosive light above a deserted street encapsulates the urban anxiety conveyed in the work of many of his contemporaries. The striking patterns of black and white drawn in ink are reminiscent of the cut surfaces of a woodcut. The back (verso) of the drawing features a lively portrait of a young woman. The artist once advised that in making a portrait one should \u201cdig like a mole down into the mysterious deep of the pupils and into the white of the eye and don\u2019t let your pen stop until the soul of that one opposite you is welded to yours in a covenant of pathos.\u201d",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79933339"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Glaubinger, Jane. \u201cA Double-Sided Drawing by Ludwig Meidner.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 69, no. 9 (November 1982): 297\u2013307.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 297-298, fig. 1",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159792"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cYear in Review for 1982.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 70, no. 1 (January 1983): 3\u201355.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 20; Mentioned: p. 52, no. 48",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159799"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Images of the Mind.</em> Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1987.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: [p. 30]",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1982.14",
        "images": {},
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 150714,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 12696,
                "description": "Ludwig Meidner (German, 1884\u20131966)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1884",
                "death_year": "1966",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1982-03-08T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1913,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1913",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "cover",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-01 06:51:06.251000"
    }
}