{
    "data": {
        "id": 151522,
        "accession_number": "1983.73",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Miniatures from a Manuscript of the Apocalypse, c. 1295. France, Lorraine. Ink, tempera, and gold on vellum; sheet: 10.2 x 14.7 cm (4 x 5 13/16 in.); framed: 52.4 x 39.7 cm (20 5/8 x 15 5/8 in.); matted: 48.9 x 36.2 cm (19 1/4 x 14 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Mr. and Mrs. William H. Marlatt Fund, 1983.73",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Miniatures from a Manuscript of the Apocalypse",
        "creation_date": "c. 1295",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1290,
        "creation_date_latest": 1300,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "France, Lorraine"
        ],
        "technique": "ink, tempera, and gold on vellum",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Manuscript Illuminations",
        "type": "Manuscript",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 10.2 x 14.7 cm (4 x 5 13/16 in.); Framed: 52.4 x 39.7 cm (20 5/8 x 15 5/8 in.); Matted: 48.9 x 36.2 cm (19 1/4 x 14 1/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.102,
                "height_inch": 4,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.147,
                "width_inch": 5,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.8125
            },
            "framed": {
                "height": 0.524,
                "height_inch": 20,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "width": 0.397,
                "width_inch": 15,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.625
            },
            "matted": {
                "height": 0.489,
                "height_inch": 19,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "width": 0.362,
                "width_inch": 14,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.25
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 309669,
                    "title": "The Year in Review for 1983",
                    "description": "<i>The Year in Review for 1983</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 22-April 8, 1984).",
                    "opening_date": "1984-02-22T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302268,
                    "title": "Devotion and Learning in the Middle Ages",
                    "description": "<i>Devotion and Learning in the Middle Ages</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 4, 2017-December 3, 2018).",
                    "opening_date": "2017-12-04T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Images of the Mind. </em>The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (July 7-August 23, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-07-07T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Daniel Burkhardt-Wildt (1759-1819), Basel, passed to his descendants",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1819",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Sale: Sotheby's, London, 25 April 1983, lot 50 & 60",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "25 April 1983",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1983-",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "The visionary text of Saint John the Evangelist's Apocalypse, the final book of the New Testament, inspired these images of salvation, sin, and divine retribution. A large number of illustrated volumes of the Apocalypse appeared in Northern Europe, especially in England, after the year 1240-perhaps reflecting a fear of the world's end. These miniatures come from a manuscript produced in Lorraine, then artistically influenced by English models.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79935154"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1983.73-miniatures-from-a-ma"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Freyham, R. \"Joachism and the English Apocalypse,\" <em>Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes </em>XVIII (1955).",
                "page_number": "p. 244, note 2",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "De Winter, Patrick M. \u201cVisions of the Apocalypse in Medieval England and France.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 70, no. 10 (1983).",
                "page_number": "pp. 396\u2013417",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25159839"
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"Englische Miniaturenfolge aus dem 13. Jahrhundert,\" <em>Artis-kunstmarkt Auktionen </em>(April 1983).",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sotheby Parke Bernet &amp; Co. <em>Single Leaves and Miniatures from Western Illuminated Manuscripts</em>. 1983.",
                "page_number": "Lots 50 and 60, pp. 26, 36",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Morgan, Neil, \"The Burckhardt-Wildt Apocalypse,\" in Ayers, Tim. <em>Art at Auction: The Year at Sotheby's, 1982-83 : Two Hundred and Forty-Nineth Season</em>. Totowa, N.J.: Sotheby Publications, 1983.",
                "page_number": "pp. 162-169",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Turner, Evan H. \u201cYear in Review for 1983.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 71, no. 2 (February 1984): 38\u201379.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 67, nos. 9, 10; Reproduced: p. 68",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159848"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. Images of the Mind. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1987.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: [p. 18]",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art.<em> Images of the Mind. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art,</em> 1987.",
                "page_number": "p. 18",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Michael, Michael, \"The Virgin and Child before a firescreen at the National Gallery\" <em>Apollo </em>(May 1996).",
                "page_number": "pp. 11-12, fig. 8",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hindman, Sandra. <em>Manuscript Illumination in the Modern Age: Recovery and Reconstruction.</em> Evanston, IL: Mary and Leigh Block Museum of Art, Northwestern University, 2001.",
                "page_number": "p. 86, fig. 40",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and Holger A. Klein<em>. Sacred Gifts and Worldly Treasures: Medieval Masterworks from the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2007.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 180-185, no. 65",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Eikelmann, Renate, Holger A. Klein, Stephen N. Fliegel, and Virginia Brilliant. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art: Meisterwerke von 300 bis 1550. </em>Mu\u0308nchen: Hirmer, 2007.",
                "page_number": "p. 176, repr. p. 177, no. 64",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1983.73",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1983.73/1983.73_web.jpg",
                "width": "900",
                "height": "648",
                "filesize": "293562",
                "filename": "1983.73_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1983.73/1983.73_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "2449",
                "filesize": "3145773",
                "filename": "1983.73_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1983.73/1983.73_full.tif",
                "width": "4903",
                "height": "3532",
                "filesize": "51981060",
                "filename": "1983.73_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Mr. and Mrs. William H. Marlatt Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 151522,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1983-05-09T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1290,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1295",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "cover",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:49:57.232000"
    }
}