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        "tombstone": "Courtesan, 1700s. Studio of Kaigetsud\u014d Ando (Japanese, c. 1671\u20131743). Hanging scroll; ink and color paper; overall: 182.9 x 53.4 cm (72 x 21 in.); overall: 181.6 x 47.8 cm (71 1/2 x 18 13/16 in.); painting only: 95.7 x 35.5 cm (37 11/16 x 14 in.); painting only: 97.4 x 35.5 cm (38 3/8 x 14 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Kelvin Smith Collection, given by Mrs. Kelvin Smith, 1985.264",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Courtesan",
        "creation_date": "1700s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1700,
        "creation_date_latest": 1799,
        "artists_tags": [
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        "culture": [
            "Japan, Edo period (1615\u20131868)"
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        "technique": "hanging scroll; ink and color paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Japanese Art",
        "collection": "ASIAN - Hanging scroll",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Overall: 182.9 x 53.4 cm (72 x 21 in.); Overall: 181.6 x 47.8 cm (71 1/2 x 18 13/16 in.); Painting only: 95.7 x 35.5 cm (37 11/16 x 14 in.); Painting only: 97.4 x 35.5 cm (38 3/8 x 14 in.)",
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            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 310240,
                    "title": "A Private World: Japanese and Chinese Art from the Kelvin Smith Collection",
                    "description": "<i>A Private World: Japanese and Chinese Art from the Kelvin Smith Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 14-November 13, 1988).",
                    "opening_date": "1988-09-14T04:00:00"
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            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Later Japanese Rotation (Gallery 113)</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (March 18-July 13, 2004).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-03-18T00:00:00"
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        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Kozo Yabumoto, Hyogo, Japan, sold to Mr. and Mrs. Kelvin Smith)",
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                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20131973",
                "sortorder": 1
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            {
                "description": "The Kelvin Smith Collection, Cleveland, OH, given by Mrs. Kelvin [Eleanor Armstrong] Smith [1899\u20131998] to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1973\u20131985",
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                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
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                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1985\u2013",
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        "former_accession_numbers": [
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        "description": "Paintings of the courtesans who provided men with a sophisticated menu of appealing fashions, flattery, witty banter, music, dancing, and sexual services in the Yoshiwara district of the city of Edo (Tokyo) were the bread and butter of the Kaigetsud\u014d studio, in whose style this work is painted. Their paintings emphasized bold, sweeping calligraphic ink lines in rendering the figures\u2019 forms, along with high-contrast colors and patterns in their typically solitary subjects\u2019 garments. Aside from the occasional prop or poem, the space around the dramatic figure was left entirely blank.",
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                "citation": "\u201cChecklist of the Kelvin Smith Bequest.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>75, no. 7 (September 1988): 292\u2013295.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 294",
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