{
    "data": {
        "id": 153221,
        "accession_number": "1986.193",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Egypt, Sinai and Jerusalem: A Series of Twenty Photographic Views, with Descriptions by Mrs. Poole and Reginald Stuart Poole: Kom Ombo, c. 1858. Francis Frith (British, 1822\u20131898), William Mackenzie. Albumen print from wet collodion negative; image: 39.5 x 49 cm (15 9/16 x 19 5/16 in.); matted: 61 x 76.2 cm (24 x 30 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1986.193",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Kom Ombo",
        "series": "Egypt, Sinai and Jerusalem: A Series of Twenty Photographic Views, with Descriptions by Mrs. Poole and Reginald Stuart Poole",
        "creation_date": "c. 1858",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1853,
        "creation_date_latest": 1863,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "England, 19th century"
        ],
        "technique": "albumen print from wet collodion negative",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Photography",
        "collection": "Photography",
        "type": "Photograph",
        "measurements": "Image: 39.5 x 49 cm (15 9/16 x 19 5/16 in.); Matted: 61 x 76.2 cm (24 x 30 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.395,
                "height_inch": 15,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5625,
                "width": 0.49,
                "width_inch": 19,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.3125
            },
            "matted": {
                "height": 0.61,
                "height_inch": 24,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.762,
                "width_inch": 30,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Written in pencil on verso of mount: \"42 [circled]\"",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 310034,
                    "title": "Year in Review for 1986",
                    "description": "<i>Year in Review for 1986</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 4-March 15, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-02-04T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 202979,
                    "title": "Pyramids & Sphinxes: Views of Egypt",
                    "description": "<i>Pyramids & Sphinxes: Views of Egypt</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 6-May 24, 2016).",
                    "opening_date": "2016-02-06T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Robert Hershkowitz, Ltd., Sussex, United Kingdom",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "February 2, 1987",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Frith often emulated the drawings of David Roberts in selecting monuments to illustrate and positions from which to shoot. Both artists encountered the temple at Kom Ombo still more than halfway buried in sand. \u201cIt reminds you of some grand old giant, buried to the shoulders,\u201d wrote Frith, \u201cnot dead yet, but overpowered and imprisoned by some potent spell\u2014majestic in his helplessness.\u201d In his photographs, however, Frith cared less about emotional impact and more about the accuracy of his depictions. \u201cA truthful record is of more value than the most elaborately beautiful picture,\u201d he proclaimed.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79938798"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1986.193-kom-ombo"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Turner, Evan H. \"The Year in Review for 1986.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 74, no. 2 (1987): 38-79.",
                "page_number": "p. 65, no. 75, repr. p. 64",
                "url": "www.jstor.org/stable/25159974"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Tom E Hinson. <em>Catalogue of Photography</em>. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1996.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 178",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1986.193",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1986.193/1986.193_web.jpg",
                "width": "1107",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "704484",
                "filename": "1986.193_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1986.193/1986.193_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "2742",
                "filesize": "5196003",
                "filename": "1986.193_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1986.193/1986.193_full.tif",
                "width": "5350",
                "height": "4314",
                "filesize": "69273768",
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        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 153221,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 403,
                "description": "Francis Frith (British, 1822\u20131898)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Francis Frith British, 1822-1898\r\n\r\nFrancis Frith, best known for his views of Egypt and the Middle East, was born in Chesterfield, Derbyshire. A Quaker, he attended Ackworth School and Quaker Camp Hill School in Birmingham (about 1828-38), then apprenticed in a Sheffield cutlery house before working in a wholesale grocery business. He began photographing in 1850 and three years later helped to found the Liverpool Photographic Society.\r\n\tIn 1856 Frith embarked on an extensive tour of Egypt, traveling up the Nile from Cairo to Abu Simbel, and returning in July 1857. Inspired by this journey's success, that November he traveled again to Egypt and the Holy Land for about six months. During a third trip, in 1859-60, he voyaged up the Nile to the Sixth Cataract, farther than any photographer before him. These excursions were difficult; besides the desert heat, sand, and flies, the wet collodion process used by Frith meant traveling with numerous crates filled with cameras, chemicals, and darkroom equipment.\r\n\tThe firm of Frith & Co. was established at Reigate, Surrey, in 1860, becoming one of the most important publishers of European topographic and architectural views. It continued under the direction of his descendants for well over a century. Previously, Frith's large views had been published in London by Thomas Agnew & Sons, and James S. Virtue, and his stereographs by Negretti & Zambra. Frith's 1876 catalog included more than 4,000 views, and his works and travelogue were assembled into several albums, which sold well as souvenirs and to armchair travelers. Many of the photographs certainly were taken by operators working for him. However, a number of Frith's prints, especially his large glass plate views of Egypt and the Middle East, still astonish with their grandeur of vision. T.W.F.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1822",
                "death_year": "1898",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            },
            {
                "id": 69563,
                "description": "William Mackenzie",
                "extent": "published by",
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "publisher",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 2
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1987-02-02T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1853,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1858",
        "collapse_artists": true,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 07:54:43.217000"
    }
}