{
    "data": {
        "id": 153631,
        "accession_number": "1987.157",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Vessel Ornament of Banqueter Holding an Omphalos, probably 400\u2013375 BCE. Etruscan. Bronze; overall: 2 cm (13/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Ernest Brummer, 1987.157",
        "current_location": "102D Pre-Roman",
        "title": "Vessel Ornament of Banqueter Holding an Omphalos",
        "creation_date": "probably 400\u2013375 BCE",
        "creation_date_earliest": -400,
        "creation_date_latest": -375,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Etruscan"
        ],
        "technique": "bronze",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Greek and Roman Art",
        "collection": "GR - Etruscan",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 2 cm (13/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.02,
                "height_inch": 0,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "length": 0.088,
                "length_inch": 3,
                "length_inch_fraction": 0.4375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 310231,
                    "title": "The Year in Review for 1987",
                    "description": "<i>The Year in Review for 1987</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 24-April 17, 1988).",
                    "opening_date": "1988-02-24T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Collection of the Marchese di Riofreddo e Gagliardi",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1908",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "William R. Hearst, sold to Brummer Gallery",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?-1943",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Brummer Gallery, New York, NY, sold to H.K. Montif",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1943-1949",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "H.K. Montif",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1949-?",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "Ella Bache Brummer Collection, New York, NY, gifted to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?-1987",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1987-",
                "sortorder": 6
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [
            {
                "id": 153211,
                "description": "Vessel Ornament of Reclining Pipes Player, probably 400\u2013375 BCE. Etruscan. Bronze; overall: 5.1 cm (2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Ernest Brummer, 1986.184",
                "relationship": null
            },
            {
                "id": 153212,
                "description": "Vessel Ornament of Reclining Lyre-player, probably 400\u2013375 BCE. Etruscan. Bronze with gilding traces; overall: 5.2 cm (2 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Ernest Brummer, 1986.185",
                "relationship": null
            },
            {
                "id": 153632,
                "description": "Vessel Ornament of Banqueter, probably 400\u2013375 BCE. Etruscan. Bronze; overall: 2 cm (13/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Ernest Brummer, 1987.158",
                "relationship": null
            },
            {
                "id": 154031,
                "description": "Vessel Ornament of Banqueter, probably 400\u2013375 BCE. Etruscan. Bronze; overall: 5.2 cm (2 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Ernest Brummer, 1988.155",
                "relationship": null
            },
            {
                "id": 154799,
                "description": "Vessel Ornament of Banqueter, c. 400\u2013375 BCE. Etruscan. Bronze; overall: 5.1 x 1.8 cm (2 x 11/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Ernest Brummer, 1989.38",
                "relationship": null
            }
        ],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Though primarily associated with dedicatory libations, the <em>phiale mesomphalos</em> could also be used for drinking.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This bronze banqueter figurine was one of six once adorning the rim of a large basin, now lost. Cast in molds with individualized details, most have grooves on their underside to attach to the basin. Minute traces of gilding remain on areas of clothing and skin (mostly visible only under magnification), suggesting that they may have been completely gilded. Two handles in the form of hippocampi, horses with serpentine tails, also belonged to the basin and are now <a href=\"https://collections.carlos.emory.edu/objects/18237/handle-from-a-foot-basin-in-the-form-of-hippocamps\">displayed</a> at the Michael C. Carlos Museum at Emory University. The basin may have been used to hold liquid for a banquet, or was perhaps funerary. <br><br>This bronze figurine holds a <em>phiale mesomphalos</em>, a shallow wine bowl, in his right hand. The vessel is tilted upward as if to spill its contents, perhaps as a libation for the gods. Traces of gilding remain in the corners of the phiale mesomphalos and the figurine\u2019s drapery. His left hand rests against a fold of cloth slipping over his shoulder. A garland lies on his bare chest and another crowns his head. The banqueter shares many similarities with <a href=\"https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1987.158\">1987.158</a>.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60759784"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1987.157-vessel-ornament-of-b"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Casa di Vendite Jandolo et Tavazzi (Rom). <em>Catalogo delle pregevoli collezioni di oggetti d'arte e mobili antichi, spettanti al Signor Marchese di Rioffreddo ed ai Signori Gagliardi di Firenze.</em> [1], [1]. 1908.",
                "page_number": "No. 517",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Brummer Gallery Records. Cloisters (Museum), n.d.",
                "page_number": "N5415",
                "url": "https://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p16028coll9/id/61519/rec/3"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Galerie Koller Zu\u0308rich. The Ernest Brummer Collection, Vol I: Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art. 1979.",
                "page_number": "No. 547E, cat: 95-97",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "GALERIE SPINK (Zurich). The Ernest Brummer Collection: Galerie Spink, Zu\u0308rich. London: Spink and Son, 1979.",
                "page_number": "p. 25",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Turner, Evan H. \"The Year in Review for 1987.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 75, no. 2 (1988): 30-71.",
                "page_number": "p. 65, no. 11",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25160017"
            }
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