{
    "data": {
        "id": 153660,
        "accession_number": "1987.183",
        "share_license_status": "Copyrighted",
        "tombstone": "At the Old Well of Acoma, 1904. Edward S. Curtis (American, 1868\u20131952). Platinum print; image: 32.3 x 41.6 cm (12 11/16 x 16 3/8 in.); matted: 50.8 x 61 cm (20 x 24 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Kathryn Arns May in memory of Mary Moore Arns, 1987.183. \u00a9 E. S. Curtis",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "At the Old Well of Acoma",
        "creation_date": "1904",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1904,
        "creation_date_latest": 1904,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "America"
        ],
        "technique": "platinum print",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Photography",
        "collection": "PH - American 1900-1950",
        "type": "Photograph",
        "measurements": "Image: 32.3 x 41.6 cm (12 11/16 x 16 3/8 in.); Matted: 50.8 x 61 cm (20 x 24 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.323,
                "width": 0.416
            },
            "matted": {
                "height": 0.508,
                "width": 0.61
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": "\u00a9 E. S. Curtis",
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Written in black ink on recto: \"Curtis [signed]\"",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 310231,
                    "title": "The Year in Review for 1987",
                    "description": "<i>The Year in Review for 1987</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 24-April 17, 1988).",
                    "opening_date": "1988-02-24T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311875,
                    "title": "Legacy of Light: Master Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Legacy of Light: Master Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 24, 1996-February 2, 1997).",
                    "opening_date": "1996-11-24T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 194095,
                    "title": "Icons of American Photography: A Century of Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Icons of American Photography: A Century of Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 24-September 16, 2007).",
                    "opening_date": "2007-06-24T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "CMA, February 24 - April 17, 1988: \"Year in Review 1987,\" CMA Bulletin, 75 (February 1988), p. 66, no. 50.",
                    "opening_date": "1988-02-24T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, November 20,1996 - February 2, 1997: \"Legacy of Light: Master Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art.\"",
                    "opening_date": "1997-02-02T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art (6/24/07 - 9/16/07); \"Icons of American Photography: A Century of Photographs from the Cleveland Museum of Art\", no exhibition catalogue.",
                    "opening_date": "2007-06-24T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "Edward S. Curtis, an ambitious commercial photographer in Seattle, recorded the vestiges of what he conceived as a \"vanished race.\" Over time he compiled <em>The North American Indian</em>, a 723-image survey of the customs, habitats, and dress of North American Indians. Curtis saw tribal life through a veil of cultural preconceptions that sometimes led him to introduce false costumes and artifacts into his so-called documentations. The mythic \"Indians\" that issued from these interventions were further removed from reality by the use of soft-focus lenses and retouching to add highlights or delete attributes that Curtis considered un-Indian. His haunting images of North American life might thus be considered within the framework of pictorialism, rather than of documentation.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79939700"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Tom E Hinson. <em>Catalogue of Photography</em>. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1996.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 135",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1987.183",
        "images": {},
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Gift of Kathryn Arns May in memory of Mary Moore Arns",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 153660,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 95,
                "description": "Edward S. Curtis (American, 1868\u20131952)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Edward S. Curtis American, 1868 - 1952\r\n\r\nEdward Sheriff Curtis, born near White Water, Wisconsin, was a well-established commercial photographer before he undertook his best known work shortly before the turn of the century. Working first as photographer for the Edward H. Harriman expedition in Alaska (1899), he later secured the endorsement of Theodore Roosevelt and the support of J. P. Morgan for an extensive anthropological and photographic study of Native Americans. Curtis's work from 1906 -- 20 resulted in The North American Indian and eventually generated 40,000 negatives, of which 1,200 were presented in gravure form in the 20 volumes and 20 accompanying portfolios of his study.\r\n\tAlthough his intentions were anthropological and scholarl -- to preserve the appearance and customs of a dying race -- Curtis nevertheless was affected by the artistic styles of his time. His portraits and tableaux were often strongly pictorialist, as their presentation on imported papers and in rarefied media such as orotone would suggest. His scientific aims were frequently undercut by a personal interpretation of his subjects, to whom he often supplied costumes and props. Time has proved Curtis, in this era of his career, equally an artist and an anthropologist. His later work in Los Angeles, which deserves further study, focused on Hollywood and the world of movies. T.W.F.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1868",
                "death_year": "1952",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1987-12-16T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1904,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1904",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:05:46.349000"
    }
}