{
"data": {
"id": 154599,
"accession_number": "1989.2",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Bird-Headed Ewer, 600s\u2013700s. China, probably Henan province, Tang dynasty (618-907). Green-glazed stoneware with modeled, molded, and applied decoration; overall: 42.1 cm (16 9/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1989.2",
"current_location": "239 Chinese Ceramics and Metalwork",
"title": "Bird-Headed Ewer",
"creation_date": "600s\u2013700s",
"creation_date_earliest": 600,
"creation_date_latest": 799,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"China, probably Henan province, Tang dynasty (618-907)"
],
"technique": "green-glazed stoneware with modeled, molded, and applied decoration",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Chinese Art",
"collection": "China - Tang Dynasty",
"type": "Ceramic",
"measurements": "Overall: 42.1 cm (16 9/16 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.421,
"height_inch": 16,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.5625
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 311440,
"title": "Notable Acquisitions",
"description": "Notable Acquisitions. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 15, 1991).",
"opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 311620,
"title": "Asian Autumn: New Objects/New Insights: Cleveland's Recent Chinese Acquisitions",
"description": "Asian Autumn: New Objects/New Insights: Cleveland's Recent Chinese Acquisitions. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 18-December 31, 1994).",
"opening_date": "1994-10-18T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "(J. E. Eskenazi, Ltd., London, England, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?\u20131989",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1989\u2013",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"find_spot": null,
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"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": null,
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "With a lobed body, a bird-shaped head, and a birdfeather loop handle, this ewer is derived from West and Central Asian metalwork: Tang potters adopted foreign shapes (bird-headed ewer and amphora) and foreign motifs (floral medallions, vines, palmette, and roundel designs) with great freedom. The artistic expressions bespoke the confidence and spirit of the period. This work is a representation of northern celadon, although it is commonly believed that the northern kilns specialized in white wares and the southern kilns in green wares (notably, Yue celadon). It continues the tradition of celadon production in the north during the late Northern Dynasties period in the 500s.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60758526"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1989.2-bird-headed-ewer"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Wilson, J. Keith. \"Notable Acquisitions.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 78, no. 3 (June 1991): 63\u2013147.",
"page_number": "Reproduced and Mentioned: p. 129",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161319"
},
{
"citation": "Wilson, J. Keith, and Anne E. Wardwell. \"New Objects/New Insights: Cleveland's Recent Chinese Acquisitions.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 81, no. 8 (October 1994): 270\u2013347.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 321; Mentioned: pp. 321\u2013324, 347",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161465"
},
{
"citation": "Cunningham, Michael R., Stanislaw J. Czuma, Anne E. Wardwell, and J. Keith Wilson. Masterworks of Asian Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1998.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 40\u201341",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Eskenazi, Giuseppe, and Hajni Elias. A Dealer's Hand: The Chinese Art World Through the Eyes of Giuseppe Eskenazi. London, England: Scala, 2012.",
"page_number": "p. 251",
"url": ""
}
],
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"creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
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"athena_id": 154599,
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"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1989-02-24T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 600,
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"updated_at": "2026-08-03 14:21:51.820000"
}
}