{
"data": {
"id": 155824,
"accession_number": "1991.137",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Jar with Horn-Shaped Handles (\uc1e0\ubfd4\ubaa8\uc591 \uc190\uc7a1\uc774 \ud56d\uc544\ub9ac (\u725b\u89d2\u5f62\u628a\u624b\u9644\u58fa)), 200s\u2013400s CE. Korea, Silla (57 BCE\u2013935 CE). Earthenware with incised decoration and color; overall: 23.5 cm (9 1/4 in.); diameter of mouth: 15.9 cm (6 1/4 in.); diameter with handles: 16.5 cm (6 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Seventy-fifth anniversary gift of George Gund, 1991.137",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Jar with Horn-Shaped Handles",
"title_in_original_language": "\uc1e0\ubfd4\ubaa8\uc591 \uc190\uc7a1\uc774 \ud56d\uc544\ub9ac (\u725b\u89d2\u5f62\u628a\u624b\u9644\u58fa)",
"creation_date": "200s\u2013400s CE",
"creation_date_earliest": 200,
"creation_date_latest": 499,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Korea, Silla (57 BCE\u2013935 CE)"
],
"technique": "earthenware with incised decoration and color",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Korean Art",
"collection": "Korean Art",
"type": "Ceramic",
"measurements": "Overall: 23.5 cm (9 1/4 in.); Diameter of mouth: 15.9 cm (6 1/4 in.); Diameter with handles: 16.5 cm (6 1/2 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.235
},
"diameter of mouth": {
"width": 0.159
},
"diameter with handles": {
"width": 0.165
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 311486,
"title": "Signs of Affection: Gifts Honoring the Museum's 75th Anniversary",
"description": "Signs of Affection: Gifts Honoring the Museum's 75th Anniversary. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 27, 1992-January 3, 1993).",
"opening_date": "1992-10-27T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 311640,
"title": "Asian Autumn: Early Ceramics from Japan and Korea",
"description": "Asian Autumn: Early Ceramics from Japan and Korea. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 19-December 3, 1995).",
"opening_date": "1995-09-16T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 373986,
"title": "The Other Side of the Story - Korean Gallery 236 Rotation",
"description": "The Other Side of the Story - Korean Gallery 236 Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (October 27, 2020-April 25, 2021).",
"opening_date": "2020-10-30T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 394342,
"title": "Interpretation of Materiality: Gold",
"description": "Interpretation of Materiality: Gold. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (April 29-October 24, 2021).",
"opening_date": "2021-04-29T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "(Joseph L. Brotherton [1918\u20132012], San Francisco, CA, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "?\u20131991",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "September 23, 1991\u2013",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "Closed kilns built on hillsides became widely used for producing this type of pottery vessel in Korea during the Three Kingdoms period.",
"description": "Pottery vessels, such as this one, were produced in sloping tunnel kilns that reached 1,000 to 1,200 degrees Celsius. This jar\u2019s bulbous body with delicate horn-shaped handles suggests that it may have served to present offerings to the deceased. This type of high-fired terracotta vessel is usually excavated from tomb sites in the southwestern region of the Korean peninsula.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79944288"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1991.137-jar-with-horn-shaped"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Turner, Evan H. \u201cThe Year in Review for 1992.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 80, no. 2 (February 1993): 38\u201379.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 79, no. 429",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25161388"
},
{
"citation": "Cunningham, Michael R., \"Asian Autumn\", Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine. Vol. 35 no. 08, October 1995",
"page_number": "Mentioned & reproduced: p. 5",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1995-08/page/4"
},
{
"citation": "Pottery from Ancient Korea: Clay Art for Life and Death [\ud55c\uad6d\uace0\ub300\uc758\ud1a0\uae30 : \ud759\u30fb\uc608\uc220\u30fb\uc0b6\uacfc \uc8fd\uc74c]. Seoul: National Museum of Korea, 1997.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Golden Splendors: the Royal Tomb of Silla Hwangnamdaechong [\ud669\ub0a8 \ub300\ucd1d: \ud669\uae08 \uc758 \ub098\ub77c \uc2e0\ub77c \uc758 \uc655\ub989]. Seoul: National Museum of Korea, 2010.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Lee, So-young, and Denise Patry Leidy. Silla: Korea's Golden Kingdom. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2013.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Kim, Se-ki. \"Features of Seongju Area through Ancient Tombs in the Three Kingdom Period [\uace0\ubd84\uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \ubcf8 \uc0bc\uad6d\uc2dc\ub300 \uc131\uc8fc\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc131\uaca9].\" The Journal of the Research Institute for Silla Culture vol. 43, 2 (2014): 1-27.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE02398114"
},
{
"citation": "Kim, Yun-jeong and 8 others. Hangung doja sajeon [\ud55c\uad6d \ub3c4\uc790 \uc0ac\uc804]. Seoul: Gyeongin munhwasa, 2015.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Nelson, Sarah. Gyeongju: The Capital of Golden Silla. Routledge, 2019.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Ch'a, Mi-rae, Kwi-suk An, Cleveland Museum of Art, and \uad6d\uc678\uc18c\uc7ac\ubb38\ud654\uc7ac\uc7ac\ub2e8. The Korean Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Edited by An Min-hu\u0306i. First edition, English ed. Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Series, 16. Seoul, Republic of Korea: Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Foundation, 2021.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: P. 40",
"url": ""
}
],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1991.137",
"images": {
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"creditline": "Seventy-fifth anniversary gift of George Gund",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 155824,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1991-09-23T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 200,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "200s\u2013400s CE",
"collapse_artists": false,
"on_loan": false,
"recently_acquired": false,
"record_type": "object",
"conservation_statement": null,
"has_conservation_images": false,
"cover_accession_number": null,
"is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
"impression": null,
"alternate_titles": [],
"is_highlight": false,
"updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:01:42.976000"
}
}