id: 156526 accession number: 1992.237 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1992.237 updated: 2024-03-26 02:00:14.553000 Switzerland. Grindelwald, Upper Glacier, Source of the Lutschine, 1875–77. Adolphe Braun (French, 1812–1877). Carbon print, toned, from wet collodion negative; image: 38.7 x 48.3 cm (15 1/4 x 19 in.); paper: 40 x 50.7 cm (15 3/4 x 19 15/16 in.); matted: 55.9 x 71.1 cm (22 x 28 in.); framed: 59.1 x 74.3 cm (23 1/4 x 29 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The A. W. Ellenberger, Sr., Endowment Fund 1992.237 title: Switzerland. Grindelwald, Upper Glacier, Source of the Lutschine title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: 1875–77 creation date earliest: 1875 creation date latest: 1877 current location: creditline: The A. W. Ellenberger, Sr., Endowment Fund copyright: --- culture: France, 19th century technique: Carbon print, toned, from wet collodion negative department: Photography collection: PH - French 19th Century type: Photograph find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS * Adolphe Braun (French, 1812–1877) - artist Adolphe Braun French, 1812-1877 Adolphe Braun, a French textile designer born in Besançon and trained in Paris, opened his own studio in Dornach, Alsace, before becoming involved in photography in the early 1850s. He produced several early floral textile designs that were published as lithographs. In 1853 Braun began work on a large album of some 300 photographic still-life studies of flowers, intended as aids for artists in the field of decorative arts. The work met with such success at the 1855 Exposition Universelle in Paris that he left the field of design for photography. Braun's carefully executed still lifes are considered to be among the finest ever done. From the mid-1850s on, Braun's firm, Adolphe Braun et Cie., later headed by his son Gaston (1845–1928), became one of the world's largest studios and publishers of topographical views and of reproductions of works of art. In the latter effort, their importance was in part due to Gaston's success with the orthochromatic process, in which photographic reproductions retained a tonal range very close to that of the original work of art. Braun et Cie. were the official photographers to Napoléon III and Pope Pius IX. Their reproductions of works in the Louvre, the Sistine Chapel, and many other subjects in architecture, sculpture, painting, and drawing, sometimes using the more permanent carbon or Woodburytype processes, were offered in all sizes and formats, and became the standard in their field. The number of negatives taken by the Brauns or their operators was variously estimated in 1870 to be between 4,000 and 8,000. The Brauns were members of the Société française de photographie. Both were awarded the French Legion of Honor-Adolphe in 1860, and Gaston in 1892. T.W.F. --- measurements: Image: 38.7 x 48.3 cm (15 1/4 x 19 in.); Paper: 40 x 50.7 cm (15 3/4 x 19 15/16 in.); Matted: 55.9 x 71.1 cm (22 x 28 in.); Framed: 59.1 x 74.3 cm (23 1/4 x 29 1/4 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: inscription: Written in pencil on verso: "3/8"; "318"; "D [?]" translation: remark: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Selected Acquisitions opening date: 1993-02-09T05:00:00 Selected Acquisitions. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 9-April 11, 1993). title: Legacy of Light: Seven Masters in Depth opening date: 1996-11-20T05:00:00 Legacy of Light: Seven Masters in Depth. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 20-February 2, 1996). title: Image and Enterprise: The Photographs of Adolphe Braun opening date: 2000-02-04T05:00:00 Image and Enterprise: The Photographs of Adolphe Braun. Rhode Island School of Design (February 4-April 22, 2000); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (June 18-August 27, 2000). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS * {'description': 'CMA, January 28 - March 15, 1992: "Selected Acquisitions," CMA Bulletin, 80 (February 1993), p. 68, no. 87.', 'opening_date': '1992-01-28T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'CMA, November 20,1996 - February 2, 1997: "Legacy of Light: Seven Masters in Depth."', 'opening_date': '1997-02-02T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'Providence, RI: Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design (2/4/00 - 4/22/00); CMA (6/18/00 - 8/27/2000). "Image and Enterprise: The Photographs of Adolphe Braun" cat. no. 60, p. 148.', 'opening_date': '2000-02-04T00:00:00'} --- PROVENANCE Adolphe Braun Archive, Musée Unterlinden, Colmar, France date: footnotes: citations: Joachim Bonnemasion [1943-], Paris, France date: footnotes: citations: (Charles Isaacs Photographs, Inc., New York, NY) date: ?-1992 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH date: December 7, 1992 footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS Cleveland Museum of Art, Tom E Hinson. Catalogue of Photography. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1996. page number: Reproduced: P. 111 url: --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1992.237/1992.237_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1992.237/1992.237_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1992.237/1992.237_full.tif