id: 156857 accession number: 1992.72 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1992.72 updated: 2024-04-17 11:08:32.714000 Achala, King of the Wrathful Ones, as Vighnantaka, early 1200s. Mongolia, Tangut Xia, Khara Khoto (1032–1227). Thangka: silk tapestry; overall: 100.6 x 74.3 cm (39 5/8 x 29 1/4 in.); mounted: 111.1 x 83.8 x 7 cm (43 3/4 x 33 x 2 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1992.72 title: Achala, King of the Wrathful Ones, as Vighnantaka title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: early 1200s creation date earliest: 1200 creation date latest: 1225 current location: creditline: Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund copyright: --- culture: Mongolia, Tangut Xia, Khara Khoto (1032–1227) technique: thangka: silk tapestry department: Textiles collection: Textiles type: Textile find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Overall: 100.6 x 74.3 cm (39 5/8 x 29 1/4 in.); Mounted: 111.1 x 83.8 x 7 cm (43 3/4 x 33 x 2 3/4 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Selected Acquisitions opening date: 1993-02-09T05:00:00 Selected Acquisitions. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 9-April 11, 1993). title: When Silk Was Gold: Central Asian & Chinese Textiles from the Cleveland and Metropolitan Museums of Art opening date: 1997-10-19T00:00:00 When Silk Was Gold: Central Asian & Chinese Textiles from the Cleveland and Metropolitan Museums of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (October 26, 1997-January 4, 1998); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (October 26, 1997-January 4, 1998); The Metropolitan Museum of Art (organizer) (March 2-May 17, 1998); The Metropolitan Museum of Art (organizer) (March 2-May 17, 1998). title: Himalayan art rotation opening date: 2014-12-22T05:00:00 Himalayan art rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 22, 2014-November 2, 2015). title: Faith and Empire: Art and Politics in Tibetan Buddhism opening date: 2019-02-01T05:00:00 Faith and Empire: Art and Politics in Tibetan Buddhism. Rubin Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (February 1-July 15, 2019). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS --- PROVENANCE (Sara Tremayne, Ltd., London, England, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) date: ?–1992 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH date: 1992– footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS Turner, Evan H. "The Year in Review for 1992." The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 80, no. 2 (1993): 38–79. page number: Reproduced: pp. 43–44; Mentioned: p. 43, 77 url: https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161388 Wardwell, Anne E. "The "Kesi Thangka" of Vighnāntaka." The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 80, no. 4 (1993): 136–39. page number: Reproduced: p. 136; Mentioned: pp. 137–39 url: https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161401 "1993 Annual Report." The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 81, no. 6 (1994): 143–218. page number: Mentioned: p. 154 url: https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161457 Wardell, Anne E., "When Silk Was Gold", Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine. Vol. 37 no. 08, October 1997 page number: Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 4–5 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1997-08/page/4 Watt, James C. Y., Anne E. Wardwell, and Morris Rossabi. When silk was gold: Central Asian and Chinese textiles. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art in cooperation with the Cleveland Museum of Art: Distributed by H.N. Abrams, 1997. page number: Mentioned: cat. no. 24, pp. 90–94; Reproduced: p. 91, color detail p. 94; b&w detail p. 92; detail of reverse figure 17, p. 59 url: Cunningham, Michael R., Stanislaw J. Czuma, Anne E. Wardwell, and J. Keith Wilson. Masterworks of Asian Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1998. page number: Reproduced: pp. 62–63 url: Amy Heller, "On the Development of the Iconography of Acala and Vighnantaka in Tibet," in Embodying Wisdom: Art, Text, and Interpretation in the History of Esoteric Buddhism. Rob Linrothe and Henrik Sorensen, eds. Copenhagen: Seminar for Buddhist Studies, 2001. page number: url: "Highlights from North American Collections." IDP News: Newsletter of the International Dunhuang Project, no. 49-50, Summer 2017, pp. 4–7. page number: Mentioned: p. 6 url: Debreczeny, Karl. Faith and Empire: Art and Politics in Tibetan Buddhism. New York, NY: Rubin Museum of Art, 2019. page number: Reproduced: fig. 4.7, 4.8, 4.9 and 4.10, pp. 82–83, 94–97 url: Debreczeny, Karl. "Faith and Empire: Art, Power and the Right to Rule." Orientations 50, no. 2 (March/April 2019):114–123. page number: Mentioned: p. 115, Reproduced: p. 116, fig. 3 url: --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1992.72/1992.72_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1992.72/1992.72_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1992.72/1992.72_full.tif