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        "tombstone": "Portrait of Phagmo Drupa Dorje Gyalpo (1110\u20131170), 1200s. Central Tibet. Gilt bronze with gold, silver, copper, turquoise, lapis, and coral inlay; overall: 13.5 x 12 x 8.5 cm (5 5/16 x 4 3/4 x 3 3/8 in.); base: 8 x 19 x 14 cm (3 1/8 x 7 1/2 x 5 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1993.160",
        "current_location": "237 Himalayan",
        "title": "Portrait of Phagmo Drupa Dorje Gyalpo (1110\u20131170)",
        "creation_date": "1200s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1200,
        "creation_date_latest": 1299,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Central Tibet"
        ],
        "technique": "gilt bronze with gold, silver, copper, turquoise, lapis, and coral inlay",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Tibetan Art",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 13.5 x 12 x 8.5 cm (5 5/16 x 4 3/4 x 3 3/8 in.); Base: 8 x 19 x 14 cm (3 1/8 x 7 1/2 x 5 1/2 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.135,
                "width": 0.12,
                "depth": 0.085
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            "base": {
                "height": 0.08,
                "width": 0.19,
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            {
                "inscription": "/ / Na mo 'ghu ru / / Ngan lam ban chung bdag gis ni / / bla ma Rin chen sku bzhengs pa yi / / bsod nams 'di yi byin brlabs kyis / / 'gro drug sdug sngal zad par shog / /\r\n\r\nTranslation:  \"Salutations to the master !  May the sufferings of the six kinds of beings be appeased through the blessing of merit gained by me, the little monk of Ngan.lam, in having this statue of the Lama Rin.chen made.\"",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
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        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
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        "provenance": [
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                "description": "(David Tremayne, Ltd., London, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1993",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
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                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1993-",
                "sortorder": 2
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        "description": "This portrait statue depicts the first monastic leader of the prominent Buddhist monastery of Densatil, an influential early leader of the Tibetan Buddhist monastic order called Kagyu, famous for his views on the importance of meditation. He sits on a lotus pedestal and lion throne, like a Buddha, and his hand positions (mudras) communicate that meditation leads to enlightenment.",
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            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60759080"
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            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1993.160-portrait-of-phagmo-d"
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        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "\"1993 Annual Report.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 81, no. 6 (1994): 143-218.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 157; Mentioned: p. 158",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161457"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Huntington, John C., Dina Bangdel, and Robert A. F. Thurman. <em>The Circle of Bliss: Buddhist Meditational Art</em>. Chicago: Serindia Publications, 2003.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 35, pp. 160-162",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Rossi &amp; Rossi Ltd, and Eti Bonn-Muller.<em> Classical Selection 2014.</em> London: Rossi &amp; Rossi Ltd, 2014.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: P. 42",
                "url": ""
            }
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "A Portrait of Lama Rinchen-Pel (1143-1217) (Founder of the Drigung Monastery)\r\n"
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