{
    "data": {
        "id": 157501,
        "accession_number": "1994.4",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Boy Drinking, 1582\u201383. Annibale Carracci (Italian, c. 1560\u20131609). Oil on canvas; framed: 79 x 67 x 5.5 cm (31 1/8 x 26 3/8 x 2 3/16 in.); unframed: 55.8 x 43.7 cm (21 15/16 x 17 3/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1994.4",
        "current_location": "217 Italian Baroque",
        "title": "Boy Drinking",
        "creation_date": "1582\u201383",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1578,
        "creation_date_latest": 1589,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on canvas",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "P - Italian 16th & 17th Century",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 79 x 67 x 5.5 cm (31 1/8 x 26 3/8 x 2 3/16 in.); Unframed: 55.8 x 43.7 cm (21 15/16 x 17 3/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 0.79,
                "height_inch": 31,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.125,
                "width": 0.67,
                "width_inch": 26,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.375,
                "depth": 0.055,
                "depth_inch": 2,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.1875
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 0.558,
                "height_inch": 21,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "width": 0.437,
                "width_inch": 17,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.1875
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 213375,
                    "title": "Realism and Naturalism in the Art of Annibale Carracci",
                    "description": "<i>Realism and Naturalism in the Art of Annibale Carracci</i>. Allen Memorial Art Museum (organizer) (April 15-June 1, 1997).",
                    "opening_date": "1997-04-15T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 222394,
                    "title": "Masterpieces of European Painting from The Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Masterpieces of European Painting from The Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. Frick Collection, New York, NY (organizer) (November 8, 2006-January 28, 2007).",
                    "opening_date": "2006-11-08T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 179662,
                    "title": "Masterpieces of European Painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Masterpieces of European Painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. Maltz Museum of Jewish Heritage, Beachwood, OH (March 29-July 8, 2007).",
                    "opening_date": "2007-03-29T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Masterpieces of European Painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Maltz Museum of Jewish Heritage, Beachwood, OH (March 29, 2007 - July 8, 2007).",
                    "opening_date": "2007-03-29T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Lord Bateman, Shobdon Court, Herfordshire, England",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "[Sale: The Property of the Rt. Hon. Lord Bateman, Christie's London, April 11, 1896, lot 145 as Velazquez]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "April 11, 1896",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "John Hill Wood (1813-1869), Gatehead, Yorkshire, England, by inheritance to his son Sir John Wood 1st Bt.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1896-",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "Sir John Wood 1st Bt. (1857-1951), Hengrave Hall, Bury St. Edmonds, Suffolk",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1951",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "[Sale: The Contents of Hengrave Hall, Knight, Frank and Rutley, London, September 15-25, 1952, lot 1686]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "September 15-25, 1952",
                "sortorder": 5
            },
            {
                "description": "L. J. King, Esq., Dorchester, Dorset, by inheritance to his wife, Mrs. Mary King",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 6
            },
            {
                "description": "Mrs. Mary King, Dorchester, Dorset, England",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1952-1984",
                "sortorder": 7
            },
            {
                "description": "[Sale: Lawrence\u2019s of Crewkerne, England]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1984",
                "sortorder": 8
            },
            {
                "description": "[Sale: Old master Drawings and 17th, 18th and 19th century Oil Paintings, Bonhams, London, July 11, 1985, lot 5]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "July 11, 1985",
                "sortorder": 9
            },
            {
                "description": "[Harari and [Derek] Johns, London, England, sold to Peter Jay Sharp]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1985-",
                "sortorder": 10
            },
            {
                "description": "Peter Jay Sharp (1931-1992), New York, NY",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1992",
                "sortorder": 11
            },
            {
                "description": "[Sale: The Estate Of Peter Jay Sharp, Sotheby's New York, January 13, 1994, lot 70, to the Cleveland Museum of Art]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "January 13, 1994",
                "sortorder": 12
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1994-",
                "sortorder": 13
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "In this painting, the reflective quality of the jug enhances its naturalism: notice how it throws light onto the boy's shirt.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Together with his brother Agostino and cousin Lodovico, Annibale Carracci introduced artistic reforms in Italy based on close observation of the natural world. Annibale\u2019s innovative and highly influential style steered a path between the smooth artificiality of Mannerism\u2013\u2013in which style and technique took precedence over fidelity to nature\u2013\u2013and the heightened drama of paintings by Caravaggio. In this remarkable early work, the coarse surface of the canvas, the inelegant subject matter, and the striking distortion of forms from light passing through glass all speak to his naturalistic approach.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60477093"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1994.4-boy-drinking"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Christie, Manson &amp; Woods. <em>Catalogue of a Valuable Collection of Ancient and Modern Pictures: The Property of the Rt. Hon. Lord Bateman, Formerly at Kelmarsh Hall, Northhamtonshire.</em> London: Christie, Manson &amp; Woods, 1896. .",
                "page_number": "lot 145",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/catalogueofvalua00chri_29/page/14/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Knight Frank &amp; Rutley, and John Arthur Haigh Wood. <em>Contents of Hengrave Hall.</em> 1952.",
                "page_number": "Lot 1686",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Posner, Donald. <em>Annibale Carracci; A Study in the Reform of Italian Painting Around 1590.</em> London: Phaidon, 1971.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: Vol. I, P. 19-20; Vol. II, P. 5, no. 7A",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Freedberg, S. J.<em> Circa 1600: A Revolution of Style in Italian Painting.</em> Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1983.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 8-9",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "National Gallery of Art (U.S.), Pinacoteca nazionale (Bologna, Italy), and Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.). <em>The Age of Correggio and the Carracci: Emilian Painting of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries</em>. Washington: National Gallery of Art, 1986.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 267, no. 84",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Pepper, D. Stephen. <em>The School of Bologna, 1570-1730, Calvaert to Crespi: [Exhibition] Harari &amp; Johns Ltd., London, 8th April-15th May, 1987</em>. London: Harari &amp; Johns, 1987.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned & Reproduced: P. 21-22",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Pepper, D. Stephen. \u201cThe Aftermath of the Correggio/Carracci Exhibitions.\u201d <em>Apollo: The International Magazine for Collectors</em> 126 (December 1987): 409\u2013413.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 411",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Brignati, G. \"l\"Image de le Tableau, dans la Peinture du Seicento.\" In <em>Seicento: Le Sie\u0300cle de Caravage dans les Collections Franc\u0327aises:[exposition] Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais, Paris, 11 octobre 1988-2 janvier 1989, Palazzo reale, Milan, mars-avril 1989. </em>Paris: Editions de la Re\u0301union des muse\u0301es nationaux, 1988.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 20",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Herrmann-Fiore, Kristina. \u201cIl Bacchino Malato Autoritratto Del Caravaggio Ed Altre Figure Bacchiche Degli Artisti.\u201d <em>Quaderni Di Palazzo Venezia / Museo Nazionale Del Palazzo Di Venezia</em> 6 (1989): 95-134.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 110-111, fig. 39",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Christiansen, Keith \"Working from life in the Accademia dei Desiderosi,\" In <em>Scritti in Onore di Giuliano Briganti.</em> Giuliano Briganti, and Marco Bona Castellotti, eds., 135-145. Milano: Longanesi, 1990.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: P. 136, 138, 144; reproduced: P. 142, no. 10",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sotheby's (Firm). <em>Sotheby's Art at Auction. </em>London: Sotheby's Publications, 1993.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: P. 71",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ginzburg, Silvia. \"The Portrait of Agucchi at York Reconsidered.\" <em>The Burlington Magazine</em> 136, no. 1090 (January 1994): 4-14.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: P. 7; Reproduced: P. 9, fig. 10",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/885693"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Emiliani, Andrea, and Grazia Agostini. <em>La pittura in Emilia e in Romagna. </em>[Milan]: Electa, 1994.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 26",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cCleveland Museum Acquires Major Carracci Painting,\u201d January 19, 1994, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr3859"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Morandotti, Alessandro. <em>Pittura italiana antica: artisti e opere del Seicento e del Settecento</em>. Milano, Italy: Fenice 2000, 1995.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 104-106; Reproduced: p. 106",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wachter, George. \"An Ongoing Secret: The Pleasure of Old Master Paintings.\" In <em>Sotheby's Art at Auction, </em>18-21. London: Sotheby's Publications, 1996.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 21",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Whitaker, Lucy, and Christopher Baker. \u201cChrist Church Picture Gallery.\u201d <em>Apollo: The International Magazine for Collectors</em> 145 (May 1997): 27\u201330.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: P. 27",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Napoleone, Caterina. \"Dedicated to Annibale.\" <em>FMR: The Magazine of Franco Maria Ricci </em>115 (Apr/May 2002): 40-42.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 41",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Pons, Salvador Salort. \"Las Relaciones Artisticas Entre Italia y Sevilla Durante el Primer Tercio del Siglo XVII.\" In <em>De Herrera a Vela\u0301zquez: El Primer Naturalismo en Sevillla. </em>Alfonso E. Pe\u0301rez Sa\u0301nchez, and Benito Navarrete Prieto, eds., 54-55. [Sevilla]: Focus Abengoa, 2005.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P55, fig. 46",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Iacono, Margaret. <em>Masterpieces of European Painting from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. New York,NY: The Frick Collection, 2006.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 28-31; Reproduced: no. 4",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Dickerson, C. D. <em>Raw Painting: The Butcher's Shop by Annibale Carracci</em>. Fort Worth, TX: Kimbell Art Museum, 2010.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 55, fig. 50",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Goldin, Marco. <em>Da Vermeer a Kandinsky: capolavori dai musei del mondo a Rimini</em>. Treviso, Italy: Linea d' ombra, 2012.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 36",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Rihouet, Pascale. \"Veronese's Goblets: Glass Design and the Civilizing Process.\" <em>Journal of Design History</em> 26, no. 2 (2013): 133-151.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 137, fig. 3",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/43831491"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Campbell, Stephen J. \"Bronzino's Fable of Marsyas: Anatomy as Myth.\" In <em>Le Corps Transparent. </em>Victor Ieronim Stoichit\u0326a\u0306, ed., 173-194. Roma: \"L\u2019Erma\" di Bretschneider, 2013.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 194",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 180",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Rihouet, Pascale. \"Veronese's Goblets: Glass Design and the Civilizing Process.\" <em>Journal of Design History</em> 26, no. 2 (2013): 133-151.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 137, fig. 3.",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fortenberry, Diane, ed.<em> The Art Museum.</em> London; New York: Phaidon Press, 2017.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 245, no. 1",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Porzio, Francesco. \"Per il linguaggio del comico figurativo: il lessico metaforico delle pitture ridicole.\" In <em>Rire en images a\u0300 la Renaissance, </em>129-142.Francesca Alberti and Diane Bodart. Turnhout: Brepols, 2018.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 133, fig. 3; Mentioned: pp. 134-135",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ghirardi, Angela. <em>Pittura e vita popolare: un sentiero tra Anversa e l'Italia nel secondo Cinquecento. </em>Mantova: Tre lune edizioni, 2016.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: Pl. 68",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Zerbone, Julien. \"Le Repas Sous le Regard des Peintres.\" <em>303: recherches et creations </em>151 (2018): 233-239.<em><br></em>",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 239",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Vodret, Rossella, et. al. <em>Caravaggio: opere a Roma: tecnica e stile = works in Rome: technique and style.</em> Cinisello Balsamo, Milano: SilvanaEditoriale, 2016.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 167",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Campbell, Stephen J. The Endless Periphery: Toward a Geopolitics of Art in Lorenzo Lotto's Italy. Chicago ; London : The University of Chicago Press, 2019, 234",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 234, fig. 6.6",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Smee, Sebastian, \"This Simple Painting Revolutionized Art,\" <em>The Washington Post </em>(October 6, 2021).",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/interactive/2021/boy-drinking-annibale-carracci/"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1994.4",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
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        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": "Donna and James Reid Gallery",
        "athena_id": 157501,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 2082,
                "description": "Annibale Carracci (Italian, c. 1560\u20131609)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1560",
                "death_year": "1609",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1994-02-15T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1578,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1582\u201383",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-21 12:43:19.053000"
    }
}