id:			159279
accession number:	1995.72.b
share license status:	CC0
url:			https://clevelandart.org/art/1995.72.b
updated:		2019-01-22 00:30:31.260000

Lidded Bowl with Iguana , c. 600-1100. Costa Rica, Southern Nicoya region, 7th-12th Century. Ceramic, slip; lid: 29.9 x 38.1 cm (11 3/4 x 15 in.); lappets: 29.9 x 38.1 cm (11 3/4 x 15 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund 1995.72.b

title:				Lidded Bowl with Iguana 
title in original language:	
series:				
series in original language:	
creation date:			c. 600-1100
creation date earliest:		600
creation date latest:		1100
current location:		233 Mesoamerican and Intermediate Region
creditline:			Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund
copyright:			

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culture:	Costa Rica, Southern Nicoya region, 7th-12th Century
technique:	ceramic, slip
department:	Art of the Americas
collection:	AA - Intermediate Region
type:		Ceramic
find spot:	
catalogue raisonne: 

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CREATORS

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measurements: Lid: 29.9 x 38.1 cm (11 3/4 x 15 in.); Lappets: 29.9 x 38.1 cm (11 3/4 x 15 in.)
state of the work:	
edition of the work: 	

support materials:


inscriptions:

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PROVENANCE

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wall description: 
At the time of the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, Costa Rican mythology linked iguanas to the sky and to rulers. The earlier makers of this vessel left no written records, but they may have had similar beliefs. The lizard poses as though basking in the sun, a celestial body, and displays aggressive behaviors that could be likened to a ruler's: the teeth menace and the semi-circular dewlap beneath the chin fans fully. Also, fine ceramics like this one were buried in the graves of the high-status dead, some of them certainly leaders of the several groups that competed in the area. The vessel's function during life is unknown.
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