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"tombstone": "King Dasharatha confers with Kaikeyi, from the \u201cShangri\u201d Ramayana, c. 1700\u20131725. Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal Pradesh. Gum tempera and ink on paper; page: 22.5 x 32.7 cm (8 7/8 x 12 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Norman Zaworski in honor of Sherman and Ruth Lee, 1996.361",
"current_location": null,
"title": "King Dasharatha confers with Kaikeyi, from the \u201cShangri\u201d Ramayana",
"creation_date": "c. 1700\u20131725",
"creation_date_earliest": 1680,
"creation_date_latest": 1750,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal Pradesh"
],
"technique": "Gum tempera and ink on paper",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
"collection": "Indian Art",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Page: 22.5 x 32.7 cm (8 7/8 x 12 7/8 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"page": {
"height": 0.225,
"height_inch": 8,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.875,
"width": 0.327,
"width_inch": 12,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.875
},
"No Extent Specified": {
"height": 0.406,
"height_inch": 16,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
"width": 0.508,
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}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
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"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "[[recto]] 16",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": "At top, margin, in Takri",
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "[[recto]] (indistinct Takri note unrelated to the picture)",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
},
{
"inscription": "[[verso, in Sanskrit with Devanagari numerals]] 16 ayodhy\u0101",
"inscription_translation": "[Chapter] 16, [Book of] Ayodhya",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 457592,
"title": "Imagining Rama\u2019s Journey",
"description": "Imagining Rama\u2019s Journey. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 10-September 17, 2023).",
"opening_date": "2023-03-09T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 690400,
"title": "Epic of the Northwest Himalayas: Pahari Paintings from the \u201c\u2018Shangri\u2019 Ramayana\u201d",
"description": "Epic of the Northwest Himalayas: Pahari Paintings from the \u201c\u2018Shangri\u2019 Ramayana\u201d. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (April 19-August 16, 2026).",
"opening_date": "2026-04-19T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Raghubir Singh of Shangri, Kulu Valley",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1956",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "Norman Zaworski [1920\u20132013], Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?\u20131996",
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1996\u2013",
"sortorder": 3
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [
{
"id": 162328,
"description": "Rishyashringa addresses the courtesans, from the \"Shangri\" Ramayana, c. 1700\u20131725. Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal Pradesh. Gum tempera and ink on paper; page: 20 x 30.4 cm (7 7/8 x 11 15/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund, 2002.6",
"relationship": null
},
{
"id": 314241,
"description": "Shurpanakha demands vengeance, from the \"Shangri\" Ramayana, c. 1700. Northern India, Pahari kingdoms. Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper; painting: 18.4 x 28.9 cm (7 1/4 x 11 3/8 in.); page: 21.6 x 31.8 cm (8 1/2 x 12 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection; Severance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund, 2018.107",
"relationship": null
}
],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "Dasharatha\u2019s chief wife Kaushalya, mother of Rama, kneels on the golden stool.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "Two years after the weddings of his four sons, King Dasharatha is ready to retire and name Rama as his successor. To simplify matters in the palace, he feels that he should send two of Rama\u2019s brothers on a trip to visit their maternal grandfather, so that they will be away when he makes the announcement.
In the top margin is the number 18 in the Takri script of the northwest Himalayas. It was not intended to remain visible because the opaque mercury-red or arsenic-yellow paint would have covered it. These toxic pigments, used to prevent insects or animals from eating the paper, were never applied to the border, indicating its unfinished state.",
"external_resources": {
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"citations": [
{
"citation": "Valmiki's Ramayana, Book II, Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 4, verses 1 - 4.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cMajor Neoclassical Marble, Rare Korean Sculpture, Other Recent CMA Acquisitions Now on View,\u201d April 16, 1997, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr4117"
}
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"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
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"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 159647,
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"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1997-03-04T00:00:00",
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"alternate_titles": [
"Scene from the \"Shangri\" Ramayana (History or Rama)",
"King Dasharatha sends his Prime Minister to summon Rama, from Chapter 16 of the Ayodhya Kanda (Book of Ayodhya) of the \"Shangri\" Ramayana (Rama's Journey)",
"King Dasharatha sends his chief minister Sumantra to summon Rama, from the \"Shangri\" Ramayana"
],
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"updated_at": "2026-08-31 13:30:59.305000"
}
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