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"tombstone": "Figure in a Litter, 500\u2013900 (Thermoluminescence date, 590\u20131090). Wari (Pachacamac) style, Middle Horizon, Epoch 2. Earthenware with colored slips; overall: 26.3 x 21.6 x 24.8 cm (10 3/8 x 8 1/2 x 9 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1997.1",
"current_location": "232 Andean",
"title": "Figure in a Litter",
"creation_date": "500\u2013900 (Thermoluminescence date, 590\u20131090)",
"creation_date_earliest": 500,
"creation_date_latest": 900,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
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],
"technique": "earthenware with colored slips",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Art of the Americas",
"collection": "AA - Andes",
"type": "Ceramic",
"measurements": "Overall: 26.3 x 21.6 x 24.8 cm (10 3/8 x 8 1/2 x 9 3/4 in.)",
"dimensions": {
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"height": 0.263,
"height_inch": 10,
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"width": 0.216,
"width_inch": 8,
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"depth": 0.248,
"depth_inch": 9,
"depth_inch_fraction": 0.75
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},
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"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 227450,
"title": "Tiwanaku: Ancestors of the Inca",
"description": "Tiwanaku: Ancestors of the Inca. Denver Art Museum, Denver, CO (organizer) (October 16, 2004-January 23, 2005).",
"opening_date": "2004-10-16T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 198695,
"title": "Wari: Lords of the Ancient Andes",
"description": "Wari: Lords of the Ancient Andes. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 28, 2012-January 6, 2013); Ft. Lauderdale Museum of Art (February 10-May 19, 2013); Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, TX (June 16-September 8, 2013).",
"opening_date": "2012-10-28T00:00:00"
}
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{
"description": "Mastercraftsmen of Ancient Peru, The Guggenheim Museum, New York, NY (October 19, 1968 - January 11, 1969).",
"opening_date": "1968-10-19T00:00:00"
}
]
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"description": "Whether a deity, ancestral mummy, or masked human, this figure signals power. The divided eyes and fangs are traits of supernatural beings. The hands are cupped around holes that once perhaps held staffs, symbols of human and divine authority. And the litter was a mode of travel reserved for those of high station; the knobs refer to poles that rested on the shoulders of human bearers.",
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"citations": [
{
"citation": "Spielvogel, Rosaling Brueck. War: A Study in Tiahuanaco Style. vol. 1. (New Haven, CT: Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School, Yale University, 1951.)",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Sawyer, Alan R. Mastercraftsmen of Ancient Peru. [New York]: [Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation], 1968.",
"page_number": "cat. no. 500",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Lavalle, Jose\u0301 Antonio de, and Werner Lang. Culturas precolombinas: Huari : Coleccio\u0301n Arte y tresoros del Peru. Lima: Banco de Cre\u0301dito del Peru en la Cultura, 1984.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, \u201cMajor Neoclassical Marble, Rare Korean Sculpture, Other Recent CMA Acquisitions Now on View,\u201d April 16, 1997, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "https://archive.org/details/cmapr4117"
},
{
"citation": "Annual Report, 1997. (Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1998).",
"page_number": "pp. 31, 43",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "May, Sally Ruth, Jane Takac, and Barbara J. Bradley. Knockouts: A Pocket Guide. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2001.",
"page_number": "pp. 100, 220",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Young-Sa\u0301nchez, Margaret. Tiwanaku: Ancestors of the Inca. Denver, CO: Denver Art Museum, 2004.",
"page_number": "cat. no. 6.3, p.155",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "\"On and Off the Wall.\" The Denver Art Museum Members Magazine (September/October, 2004).",
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"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Bergh, Susan E., Luis Guillermo Lumbreras, and Luis Jaime Castillo. Wari: Lords of the Ancient Andes. [New York]: Thames & Hudson; [Cleveland] : The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2012.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 269, cat.35; Reproduced: p. 34, fig. 20",
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"updated_at": "2026-05-29 08:17:03.661000"
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